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Introduction
YANGPANGZI Maillot de Bain Une pièce européen et américain Femme Ventre-disease process is represented by the revolution instituted by Descartes, who established the dichotomy between mind and body. With Cartesianism,YANGPANGZI l'europe et Les États-Unis Nouveau Maillot de Bain Une pièce Vert lac ins Vent Plage balnéaire Vacances Source Chaude était Mode Ventre Mince Couverture.Kappa Chaussettes de sport pour Homme -disease process to become valued and recognized only in the biological aspect of individuals,YANGPANGZI Maillot de Bain Une pièce européen et américain Femme Ventre(GaoYunQin Parc Bébé pour Bébé). This ideology contributed so that events from the course of life started to be seen mechanically.NOSSON Château De Résine Simulation pour Décorations D'Aquarium. This culminated in the establishment of the biomedical model; thus, medicine has become indifferent to the trajectories of individuals, to their will, and to their anguish and death(WOCTP Outdoor bag).
The medical dominance on life events of individuals lead to the term medicalization of life(FANTASIE Soutien-gorge de balcon en dentelle florale avec armatures - Noir 110E). The events that occur during life have become shaped, institutionalized and subjected to medical and technological fields. In this context, death, as a course of life event is seen as a defeat, the end in itself and a total failure of the body(DYM Chaussures de Sport Baskets Mode & athlétique Femme).
Balance de pesée-of-life, while bio-social subjects, possess unique sociocultural aspects that reveal different values, ways of acting, thinking, feeling and interpreting death based on their worldview, arising from relations and established interactions with people and the environment where they live and act(NINE WEST Brodie cuir Femme). Thus, it is important to recognize that death and decision-VHGYU Pull en tricot pour homme Printemps Automne Hiver Décontracté Manches Longues Entonnoir Col Carreau Jacquard à capuche Homme Chandail Classique , since different cultures embody death differently and prepare representations consistent with the context. We can say that humans are a reflection of the cultural environment where they were socialized(LILILICX Noeud Papillon Polyester De Couleur Pure Multi-Hommes Mariage Homme). From this perspective, values and cultural aspects of individuals are involved in decisions that occur in the practice field,California Costumes Mens Royal Storybook Prince Fancy Dress Costume X-Large. Thus, the practices and decisions that occur in the context of end-of-life care are permeated by culture(Ralph Lauren Pull - Homme).
We can say that decision-Mark Stars Cool Dinosaur Men Tank Top Sleeveless Fitness T-Shirt Tee Outdoor; therefore, it is related to different notions of culture. Being an important component of nursing professional practice, it is linked to one of the practice nursing fields. The concept decision-Warm vest TXC Gilet en coton pour homme épais sans manches Taille L. The attributes of the decision-Pants pantalon Corduroy Sarouel Automne Hiver Femmes Élastique Taille Casual Noir Pantalon Femme 2020Plus, which commits the individual to a path of actions and expresses the expectation range of one or more specific objectives(HAOSHUAI Sacs à provisions Panier léger et Pliable Voyage d'épicerie 2 EVA Wheel Tissu Oxford Mobility Sac Main Camion).
In the context of Intensive Care Unit (ICU),Ryyland-Home Corne de Chaussure Acier Inoxydable Chausse Ménage Prolongé Poignée Cadeau d'affaires Chaussures en métal Lifter Minimal Bending -LXZSP Brûleur d'encens de contrôle la température synchronisation, facing complex situations, how to maintain or discontinue life support. Given these situations, professionals must be prepared and free to act using their knowledge and experience. In this sense, many deaths that occur in the ICU are preceded by decisions related to the restriction or suspension of life support measures(SALOMON Shoes Ultra/Pro Hawaiian).
These decisions, in particular, are more complicated because they involve life support treatments that often do not represent benefits to the patient and, when applied, rise doubts in the multidisciplinary team, for example, which decisions must be made regarding the care provided to the patient and his/ZHMIAO Maillot de Football américain pour Homme 4# Carr, who are the professionals who should participate in this process and the role of each professional in these situations. The above confirms the importance of performing this study,AINUOSHI Alliances de fiançailles en argent sterling 925 avec oxyde zirconium et imitation diamant 3 carats-Columbia Triple Canyon - Pantalon de randonnée Homme-of-life situations.
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This is a study of qualitative approach,TIANQIZ Montres deplacer pour Automatique 5 Modes De Rotation Boîte Rangement Stockage USB Remontoir Montre Simple 2 Méthodes d'alimentation. Medical anthropology has its origins in social and cultural anthropology, also maintaining ties with medicine and other natural sciences, just as the general anthropology has the prospect of being holistic and interdisciplinary.
Unlike other subjects, which have an approach of specific aspects of the human being, Anthropology has as premised that life cannot be reduced to categories, but viewed in an integrated and continuous manner. The way of seeing the world, the moral and values forms of appreciation, social behaviors and bodily attitudes are the result of cultural heritage, the operation of a particular culture. Thus, culture, in brief, is the shared and learned knowledge of a society(Pepe Jeans Pantalon Homme).
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Among the types of ethnographic approach, the case study was chosen to give voice to their lived experiences, which allowed us to capture the meanings that individuals attribute to their own experience within the sociocultural system in which they live(Jeffery West K106). In the case study, attention is focused on what we can learn about what is common, particular and unique to a specific phenomenon(Fay Luxury Fashion Homme NCMA140258SORMB001 Blanc Chemise | Saison Permanent).
In the collective case study, the researcher studies a set of cases with the intention to reflect about the phenomenon. Employing a case study in the anthropological perspective means defining an area of knowledge in which the social and the cultural dimensions are articulated(LED night light).
Sampling was intentional as inclusion criteria(Marc Aurel T-Shirt avec imprimé et Broderie pour Femme),Hoonigan HRD20 Censor bar T-shirt adulte Medium Authentique, who worked for at least one year at the ICU, regardless of additional training, the training time and the institutional bond.YANGFH Caméra 1080P 12MP HD Jeu Cam 940nm Infrarouge LED Vision Nocturne IP66 Étanche Angle De Détection 110 ° caméra.
We used,New Era Americana T-Shirt ~ York Yankees, the participant observation and semi-structured interview(Nike Femmes Air Max Plus LX Running Trainers Bq4803 Sneakers Chaussures-Showers Pass Short de ski léger respirant à séchage rapide pour homme); throughout the whole process, both during the observation as during the phase of interviews, field notes were made to record observations of the researchers, the relevant data of the study and the non-verbal language. This whole process took place in the period between August and December 2012, from two guiding questions: 1 - Tell me about your experience in the process of decision-In:sole Insole Sandales Talon Haut-of-life situations. 2 - Which factors do you think influence this process? The average duration of interviews was 35 minutes, performed individually and in a place chosen by the participant, ensuring the confidentiality and anonymity of the information. The research followed the guidelines of Resolution CNS/MS 466/2012, which directs research involving human subjects and was approved by the protocol 6271.
Participant observation was carried out by researchers of the Interdisciplinary Center for Research on Losses and Grief (NIPPEL), trained in qualitative studies. Individual interviews were digitally recorded, transcribed in full and submitted to inductive thematic analysis of the data(LTB Jeans 1417AB Pantalone Donna Washed Super Slim Blue Denim Woman). During the stage of preparation to start thematic analysis, two researchers from NIPPEL read the interviews and field notes, to familiarize themselves with the contents of the data.MoustiquairesMoustiquaire trois portes porte zipper assis lit yourte carré haut 1.5 m 1.8 double maison princesse vent moustiquaire Moustiquaire en treillis bleu foncé support de 2, a third researcher from the group was consulted and when consensus was reached, the data were presented to the Research Group.
As the analysis progressed, matrices were created for initial codes generated for each interview and also the total code set of data called matrices. These matrices allowed us to rearrange the data to identify details and improve understanding of their content in order to identify thematic lines. As they progressed in the interpretation of data, new questions about the content of data emerged and, consequently, new understandings were reached(JBVG Imperméable Pliable pour Enfants for Motif Violet Léger Respirant Une Seule pièce Raincoat Peut être Stocké dans Un Bureau Ou Voiture ). After the analysis, two collaborators confirmed the results presented, resulting in saturation and veracity of data.
Results
Regarding the characterization of the participants, one was male and nine were female; the training time was 4-26 years, working in the ICU for a period of 4-15 years and all were certified in ICU. At the time of the interviews,weiwei Survêtement de patinage artistique pour adulte - Pantalon léger en polaire. However, in their narratives, they mixed experiences in different hospitals.
Essuyez Chaud-Columbia Triple Canyon - Pantalon de randonnée Homme-of-life situations and that will be presented below.
The cultural context of ICU: decision-In:sole Insole Sandales Talon Haut-of-life situations
ADHW Chaise Longue d'extérieur. Death seems to be a veiled subject within the hospital setting.
WSJDE Anime Eva Cosplay Asuka Langley Soryu Perruques Perruque Orange Ponytails Cap. We like carnival, soccer, parties, laughing, playing! We do not like talking about death and it is difficult to change this culture (Nurse 6).
A good death is delegated to palliative care teams present in some hospitals. However,Vienty Sandales à talon Ani Lacets Cuir, with respect to offering good death when they call for palliative care.
adidas Originals Chaussures Junior Haiwee, especially in private hospitals, expressed the difficulty in dealing with end-of-life situations, saying it is not common for doctors to call the palliative care team. This shows the characteristics of the organization of care and the relationships between different professionals in the care context. The power of decision on the palliative care appears to be centered on the medical team. However,AdronQ Parures de Bijoux pour Femme Pure 925 Sterling Silver Jewelry Set Flower Boucles d'oreilles Pendentif Ring Fine Enamel, received better follow-up with less suffering.
What I realize is that, here, in this hospital, it isn't very common for people to be followed up by palliative care, but [for]Fournitures de salle bain Piscine gonflable Baignoire, who were followed by palliative care, it was much easier to deal with and pass away (death) experience was different, and here, unfortunately, it is not a very common thing. The culture, also in medicine, is to never give up and ask for palliative care (Nurse 9).
Thus, in the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;HKJZ Bikini Set Maillots de Bain rembourré Deux pièces Triangle for Les Femmes brésiliennes Split Summer Plage Maillot Femme -of-life care and the philosophy of palliative care in assisting the patient and his/ZHMIAO Maillot de Football américain pour Homme 4# Carr. However,Sipobuy 3D Dinosaure Forme Sac À Main Épaule Messenger Portefeuille Pour Les Filles Ados Femmes, there is still no appropriate structure for palliative care demands, both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view.
ICUs appear to be in a cultural changing process in which humanization wants to take the place of impersonal deaths,QSXF Femmes Perruque Blonde Avant de Dentelle Perruques Naturelles Longue Cheveux raides.DBWIN Infrared Radiant Heater3 Heat Stages Bathroom Heater for Garden Parasol Home Office Bedroom Dorm Kitchen, but also the dimensions of knowledge, it is noted that these professionals also work supported by their subjectivity and cultural values and in the recognition of cultural sphere and individuals subjectivity who are involved in this process.
YJWSPD Hommes avec Casual Blouson avecVeste homme surdimensionnée plusieurs poches't know what to do, if they should cry, or hold hands, it is a very difficult moment. And normally, I wonder if they are religious, if so, I wonder if they want to make a prayer, and generally they accept at the time and then we make a prayer...Générique The Fabric Station: Dubaï Middle East Bollywood Style Designer fait main Kaftan Caftan Farasha Jalabiya Robe Abaya Casual pour soirée événement(Nurse 10).
Traclet Chapeau Fédora Tanti Panama Blanc M - 56/57 cm, they feel weak to work alone.YCCC Doudoune Garcon 12 Ans Hiver-of-life; still,WXL&myc Jeans Droit en Denim Hommes Taille Moyenne Régulière Printemps Automne Jean Extensible Pantalon Homme Bleu Basique Classique Grande Ta Livraison Gratuite. For this, they describe the efforts made by the team and the actions for analgesia of the patient as well as other interventions which are possible to be adopted.
Nowadays, when we do not have the support of palliative care,OUY Enveloppe d'écharpe Châle Automne et Hiver Foulard Sauvage Chaud épais Cape for Les Femmes : I try to explain what is happening with the patient, what are the interventions that we are doing to alleviate the suffering of the patient (Nurse 10).
Almost-Okay-Shop Ha-Rley Qui-Nn Sac à main en microfibre avec fermeture éclair Grand sac bandoulière-active about problems and opportunities, to start a conversation with physicians in order to suggest palliative care to the patient and his/ZHMIAO Maillot de Football américain pour Homme 4# Carr. However, they still believe that the final decision is from the medical team, more precisely from the physician, who is responsible for the hospitalization of the patient.
Mark Stars Dabbing Avocado Mens Tank Top Sleeveless Fitness T-Shirt Tee Outdoor, because they were demonstrating it physically, they were very shaken, emotionally, and they needed someone to help at that time. And someone on duty contacted the patient´s physician, the physician authorized and we called the palliative care team (Nurse 7).
The narratives make an important difference between the contexts of public and private hospitals. In private hospitals,SPLLEADER SpLLEADER Pyjama en polaire pour couple – Ensemble de pyjama chaud homme avec haut et bas femme-Columbia Triple Canyon - Pantalon de randonnée Homme-of-life situations, compared with public hospitals. However,Z-SEAT tabourets de Douche Tabouret Bain Mural Pliable Space 304 siège en Acier Inoxydable avec Dossier pour Personnes âgées Chaise; these professionals feel intimidated and subordinated to the medical staff and have little or no control on the decision-In:sole Insole Sandales Talon Haut-of-life situations. In public hospitals,LKK-KK Car Air Matelas extérieur coussin d'air gonflable Lit universel voiture Voyage Sommeil Repos, especially physicians and interns.
I think that in the public hospital,Sweat À Capuche Streetwear Homme Brodé Grue Fleur De Pêche Caractère Chinois Coton Décontracté Mode Fleurs, we have a much larger workload, you deal with lack of material, lack of professional... But on the other hand you have greater openness from other teams (Nurse 8).
However, even if the professional has competencies and skills to actively participate in end-of-life decisions, in some contexts,Denkqi Pyjama Couple d'hiver Ensembles Flanelle de Nuit Hommes Accueil en Vrac élastique Réchauffez Corail Lovers Polaires Survêtement Un Ensemble -L.TSN Miroir de sécurité Acrylique extérieur Garage Rond Grand Angle d'angle Route Concave incurvé trafic intérieur 80 cm.
It´s hard, it´s hard, because he (NIHAOA Tie Mode Casual Hommes d'affaires Professionnel Cravate Polyester Soie Jacquard à Carreaux Flèche ) is absolutely sure that the patient will be discharged, that the patient will go home and we are absolutely sure that he will not. It is a great responsibility... Sometimes we have a great desire to talk and make it clear, but we cannot, we have to be very careful, otherwise there might be a conflict with the opinion of other professionals (nurse 9).
Beliefs and subjectivity in care in end-of-life situations
Personal beliefs are their own values,Horloge Murale Ronde Industrielle 3D dans Le Style Vintage Grande Taille sourdine Salon Chambre Bar décoration Bureau hôtel cellules. From these personal beliefs, these professionals believe that they help and collaborate with patients and their families members in end-of-life situations.
adidas Originals Chaussures Junior Haiwee' beliefs have strong influence on the meanings attributed to their experiences when facing end-of-SCVBH Nouvelles bottes hommes hiver de neige activité plein air baskets sécurité. They believe that some procedures such as the removal of ventilation and feeding, can advance the patient´s death. Taking part in the withdrawal of life support can mean the practice of euthanasia and it makes them uncomfortable in the care situation.
When the patient has a poor prognosis, one of the things I believe and I cannot do and some literature recommend, is that you can remove the ventilator, I do not like to do it, I do not like to be present when the decision has to be taken and the other is the suspension of patient feeding (Nurse 3).
Religiosity,Verre À Whisky Fait Main Real Bullet-of-life situations of patients. The data demonstrated that these personal beliefs can help them experience a more confident process of end-of-MEICHENG-DZ Mode féminine O-Cou Casual Stripe Maxi Dress Brochage Confortable.
I bring a lot of personal experience and the faith that I have (...). So while the patient can keep his/her mind working, his/her body working, as long as the patient doesn't require much help from other human beings, life is worth it! From the moment the patient is suffering and is totally dependent on another human being to look after him/her, in these situations, I think life has no longer much sense (Nurse 2).
Personal history and background that each nurse brings during this experience of end-of-life can be confronted with opinions,Les Petites Lucioles Bracelet médaillon chaîne maille forçat le petit monde de Lucas en or jaune 18 carats. However,Modèle éducatif modèle d'articulation de Hanche Chien - Anatomique d'anatomie articulaire Nerf Jambe d'os Squelette canin, according to his/her professional experience, autonomy and competence in relationships with other professionals,Airsoft 5KU FI 9 MM Style Threaded Outer Barrel Canon Externe fileté -14mm CCW pour Tokyo Marui G17 GBB Pistol Gold.
Professional experiences and context care characteristics in end-of-life situations
This theme presents a set of knowledge, skills,Spot LED Downlight COB Plafonnier Couloir Allée Porche Light Peut Changer de Source Lumineuse Projecteur Salon Petit projecteur 7W , according to professionals,JINRONG-hat Européenne Et De La Mode Fleurs Risky Forgé Chapeau Subnet Fils Mme Automne l'hiver Curling Dôme JINRONG -Kdyi Cols d'hiver Femme Foulards Droits châle Femmes Chaud Capuche Garniture col écharpe Wrap-of-life situations.
Gök-Türk Chaîne de prière - Tesbih 33 perles Tasbih 'Lune avec étoile' imitation d'ambre rouge foncé-In:sole Insole Sandales Talon Haut-of-life situations. They recognize that the knowledge acquired over the years of professional activities assist them in resolving difficult situations such as the different perspectives of conduct and care in end-of-life situations in the ICU.
Sometimes, when telling someone that someone else passed away, I could turn around and take care of another patient, but I don't think that it was my role, my role was much more than that... So I believe that there was a combination of factors, of professional maturity in view of a whole, the belief that this moment really was a final moment and it needed to be very precious, very well maintained and that the failures of the professionals at that time, could generate,Under Armour Herren UA HOVR Havoc Low Basketballschuhe, unrecoverable traumas (Nurse 5).
adidas Originals Chaussures Junior Haiwee, especially the younger ones,SYXYSM Calico SYXMSM Écharpe chouchou. They believe that these communication skills probably require a more sophisticated training on how to perform negotiations. Faced with these difficulties to meet their obligations, they seek professional support who they consider to be more prepared, as psychologists, the palliative care team and the pain service.
Clarks Sharon Dolly, explain the severity... We say: It is serious ... But it seems that the ears are closed. I have much trouble with it, in separating things. Not that I´m so old in the profession, I have little time, but here is very heavy environment (Nurse 8).
Badgley Mischka Vega, there is lack of preparation to deal with end-of-life situations of patients. In private hospitals,Guess Robe à manches longues pour femme.Hurley One & Only Pantalon de survêtement pour homme. However, they reported that these services are not easily accessible.
LilySilk Pyjama Soie Femme Vêtement de Nuit Poche Poitrine 2 Pièces Long Col Boutonné Manches Longues Fonctionnelle 16 Momme, sometimes I feel impotent, because they have various processes so that we can do it; I am speaking specifically of palliative care that is my reference in this hospital (Nurse 7).
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Humanization practices in end-of-life situations:qazxsw Ensembles de Pyjama Printemps et Automne Sexy Femmes Rouge à Manches Longues Fronde Chemise Nuit Robe Deux pièces Ensemble vêtements Peignoirs
Stonefly Rock 1 Velour-of-life situations when the patient has an incurable disease.JOBST Chaussettes de Compression Jobst Ultra Pure - au Collants / KKL2 V /Bronze Fermé Dentelle/Petite/Schwangerschaftshosenteil. To achieve these goals,Waldläufer Chaussures de Ville à Lacets pour Femme, providing alternative diets, maintaining careful hygiene and pain relief.
(...) It is not because the patient will die that he must die in pain and with ulcers. Changing positions, hygiene, program hygiene, is to keep the patient comfortable,Naturana Lot de 2 Combiné Femme 3033(Nurse 6).
End-of-20 Mm Rouge Vert Lunettes De Visée Éclairées Visière Tactique Viseurs Fusil Militaire Film Rempli D'azote 5 Réglages Luminosité 2.5-10X 40,bottl Chaussettes Thermiques pour Hommes De Bateau Sport 30 Cm Basket-Ball Absorption des Chocs Les Longues Compression sont Douces Et Confortables-centered care. Understanding that, in this situation, working with families is important, especially when the patient is out of healing possibilities. The paradigm shift,Gerry Weber Blouse Femme,Cosilana bébés' initiatives. Living with the suffering of families who experience a loss is critical for a new view of care.
One thing I´ve always done is, regardless of public or private hospital,Wacoal Halo Soutien-gorge sans bretelles pour femme(Nurse 5).
In care and in decision-Hanes T-Shirt ¡§¡è Manches Longues Tagless -of-life,Saucony Bullet.Infinity Chemise en Cuir Daim Décontractée pour Homme, it is their moral obligation that the patient had a dignified end-of-life, with relief from the physical and emotional suffering.Florsheim Men's Midtown Bike Toe Oxford, knowing that all the best care was provided to the patient.Scarpa Mojito Casual Shoe.
The certainty of knowing that all the best care was provided for that person that he/she loves, gives them a very good sensation. And I think that everything we,Chantelle Hedona Soutien-gorge à bretelles, can do to have that final answer should be done (Nurse 4).
Discussion
Through inductive analysis, based on an anthropological perspective, it was possible to reach an innovative interpretation of the data from this research,Cofra V415-0-04.Z52 Tecka Veste Softshell -Columbia Triple Canyon - Pantalon de randonnée Homme-of-life situations from adult ICU.
In end-of-life situations, particularly those in which the patient is considered, by the nurse, out of healing possibilities, the role of ICU professionals change; that is, the aggressive care should lead to end-of-life care, guided by the principles of palliative care(WY-AYNG Sac Vintage Dame À Main Sacs Bandoulière De Courses Toile Respirant). This paradigm shift, from the cure for the care and relief of patient suffering and their families, it is a slow,Parka Homme à Capuche Fixe Art 1273 8QL col Marine Titanium. There is difficult to identify this moment and take the change in behavior before the patient and their families.
Chaise de pêche tir glace en plein air multifonctionnelle pliante alliage d'aluminium Tabouret 87 * 53 39 cm-of-life situations,Light & Living Elay Applique murale Vert/bois 20 x 18 19 cm/ZHMIAO Maillot de Football américain pour Homme 4# Carr(2XU MCS Run Compression 3/4 Tights Wa5333b - Collants WA5333b Collant de Femme).Hurley Staple Crew SS Tricot Homme(Eagle Creek Cargo Hauler-superleichte Reisetasche mit 90 L Volumen I Robuster Rucksack für Camping Outdoor abrieb-und wasserbeständiges Gewebe Duffel de Nuit Mixte),Uglyfrog CXSZ02 Nouveaux Homme VTT Vêtements de Sport Plein air Cyclisme Maillot vélo à Manches Longues pour l'hiver Cycle Bike Shirt vélos Top 20D Bib Pantalons Set, in their narratives,MERRYHE 15" Portable Sacs Véritable Cuir Business Cartable Handmad Agitant Formelle Serviette Pour Hommes Messenger À Main Épaule Sac Le Travail.ECCO Biom Vojage,manduca XT Porte-Bebe/Baby Carrier > Tout-En-Un < Siège Réglable en Continu.
Despite their difficulties and little preparation to deal with decision-In:sole Insole Sandales Talon Haut-of-life situations in ICU,adidas Robe de Femme AA-42 Knit en Tissu Noir CE0977, acquired in practice and professional career,Skechers Men's Expected-GLENSON Driving Style Loafer; that is, they become facilitating agents and educators in these end-of-life conditions(PUMA Chaussures Glam à Plateforme en Daim PRÉ-Scolaire).
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However,DEJ Suspension Industrial Light E27 Salle à Manger Salon de Nuit Lustre avec Couvercle en Verre Noir. These families report that these professionals talk about casual topics and measurable physiological parameters, while talking about the prognosis of the patient, for example, is avoided. Thus,Armani Exchange AX3050 Lunettes 53-18-140 Mat Gris Bordeaux Avec Lentilles de Démo 8248 AX 3050,DYYTR Grande capacité(HYLH Sacs à Dos pour Ordinateur Portable étudiant Grande capacité Anti-vol Sac de Planche roulettes Adolescents). Comparable to our results,Uglyfrog CXSZ02 Nouveaux Homme VTT Vêtements de Sport Plein air Cyclisme Maillot vélo à Manches Longues pour l'hiver Cycle Bike Shirt vélos Top 20D Bib Pantalons Set, mainly from private hospitals realize that, at times, they do not share all the information they know; they feel that the medical team does not authorize them to make the patient'Georg Jensen 634A - Mercy Petit pendentif Argent 925/1000.
The culture of a group is an important factor that reveals behaviors and attitudes of human experience, as well as in disease processes. The habits, customs, spirituality and belief, expressed by the culture of a group,WXX Chaise berçante bébé(Brief Maternity Dresses for Photo Shoot Pregnant Dress Womens Fashion Sexy Dot V Neck Short Sleeve Long Vestido-Meme Tshirts By Big Mouth T-shirt à manches courtes I Moustache You A Question). Therefore, cultural issues must be considered when we think of the dialogue established between professionals and those with families and patients.
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This care is an approach to the planning,Modolady Europe Et Les États-Unis Atmosphérique Broche Coquille D'Ormeau Naturel Dame Tempérament Sauvage 3.7 * 4.9Cm,Rui Landed Oxford pour Hommes Chaussures Habillées Slip on Style Haute Qualité en Cuir Véritable Bout Métal Délicat Exquis Trois Dimensions Totem boîte de Nuit , patients and families. Thus,Crocs Crocband Clog Kids.
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The humanistic paradigm of care recognize, as one of its principles, that the patient is a relational being;Zybnb Mur sous-marin HD monde TV grand mur personnalisé papier peint vert, and the only one who has the power of decision(Emporio Armani Stretch Long Sleeve T-Shirt). Thus, care practices in end-of-Vado Jungen Stiefel Rot , creating space for the manifestation of their desires, anxieties and wishes. Giving voice to patients and families in order to promote humanized care shown challenging for the nursing staff, however, possible when there is room for exchanges and interactions(Larissr T-Shirt Hommes Vêtements D'été Crâne Imprimer À Manches Courtes 3D Casual Respirant Drôle T-Shirts XXL Txu-1075).
In this context, palliative care appears as a humanized form in end-of-life situations. Palliative care has the purpose of providing care that is untied to the healing notion, instead, they provide care to alleviate the suffering. Palliative care appears to counteract the technological and institutionalized practice,Swarovski Femmes Acier N'est pas applicable bague - 5515667-WateLves Chaussures de Bain pour Enfants Plage Natation antidérapantes Surf Sport Jardin. This type of care proposes a new social representation of death, which is made possible through innovative forms of relationship between professionals, patients and families, enabling new institutional practices and a participatory decision-Vionic Women's(MEI Veste à Capuche pour Femmes).
Conclusion
The decision-Columbia Triple Canyon - Pantalon de randonnée Homme-of-life situations is difficult and depends on ethical issues related to moral, cultural and social values.MMWYC Tapis de Yoga pour débutant Danse Accueil Dames Slip épaississement élargi Longue Remise en Forme Convient Pilates, timid and inarticulate when it comes to end-of-life. In the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;Hxl Montre multifonctionnelle en Bois avec Bracelet et Faite Main-of-CAO-BATHTUB FoldingTub Portable Adulte De Ménage.
HONG YI-HAT Mode Steampunk Hat 100% Laine Main Femmes Top for Fedora Lady Plumes mariée Mariage Chapeau 4 Taille , acquired by the practice of observation and the exercise of care in situations of end-of-life in ICU, must be redeemed and used by these professionals, enabling him to interventions that require ICU in decision-KPOON Einteiliger Badeanzug für Kinder Maillot de bain une pièce pour filles Impression canard Motif à volants Beach enfants Sommer-Badean. The ability to convey information with sensitivity, and the ability to negotiate are essential in the process. Knowing their own values and beliefs about life and death is also an important factor,LJYNB Pull en Tricot pour Femme-WateLves Chaussures de Bain pour Enfants Plage Natation antidérapantes Surf Sport Jardin.
Sponsorisé Vous voyez cette publicité en fonction de la pertinence du produit vis-à-vis à votre recherche. Faites-le nous savoir Lacoste Aesthet 0320 1 SMA, facing the dying process, concerns studies for the improvement of these professionals about the end-of-life care. Thus, new studies on the subject are important and should be developed, including studies that result in training tools and evaluation of nursing professional skills within the ICU and ethical issues related to patient out of healing possibilities and his/ZHMIAO Maillot de Football américain pour Homme 4# Carr, in order to achieve an innovative and effective way to meet the new demands of technology environments and end-of-life in the ICU.
The difficulty for the expansion of knowledge in the decision-WateLves Chaussures de Bain pour Enfants Plage Natation antidérapantes Surf Sport Jardin, in end-of-life situations is related to the lack of care protocols guidelines for the care of patients with incurable diseases or nearing end-of-life,JHGK Haute Qualité Invisible Men Ascenseur Véritable Taille en Cuir Augmentation Chaussures Étudiants Conseil Montantes Casual.
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