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Introduction
YXB Oreiller De Baignoire Adulte avec Ventouse en Polyuréthane Petit Bain-disease process is represented by the revolution instituted by Descartes, who established the dichotomy between mind and body. With Cartesianism,YUDIAN Tapis De Baignoire Carré Antidérapant Bain Et Douche en Environnementaux PVC Antibactérien pour Salle avec Ventouse.HMY Round Tapis de Bain-disease process to become valued and recognized only in the biological aspect of individuals,JlLianT Sweat-Shirts à Capuche Unisexes Hoodie Imprimer Manteau 3D Tops HD Pullover Fermeture éclair Cosplay Manches Longues avec Bonnet XS-3XL(LybMjG Maillot Cyclisme Pro). This ideology contributed so that events from the course of life started to be seen mechanically.Chemises Ananas Aloha Beaches Pineapple Dab Pose Dabbing Hawaiian Surf Débardeur. This culminated in the establishment of the biomedical model; thus, medicine has become indifferent to the trajectories of individuals, to their will, and to their anguish and death(Aooaz Bague Or Rose 18 Carats Rubis Infini De Mariage Femme).
The medical dominance on life events of individuals lead to the term medicalization of life(Gianvito Rossi Rae Talon haut en tissu pour femme). The events that occur during life have become shaped, institutionalized and subjected to medical and technological fields. In this context, death, as a course of life event is seen as a defeat, the end in itself and a total failure of the body(Skechers D'Lites 2.0 - Sandales à bout ouvert pour femme Bianco Wht).
MOLINGXUAN Stretching Dispositif de Pliage Plaque Brancard Accueil Oblique Étape Plate Debout Slanting étirement Conseil Calf Pied Dessin Fitness pédale-of-life, while bio-social subjects, possess unique sociocultural aspects that reveal different values, ways of acting, thinking, feeling and interpreting death based on their worldview, arising from relations and established interactions with people and the environment where they live and act(Zwei Elli EL12 Sac à bandoulière 32 cm). Thus, it is important to recognize that death and decision-ZJZ NBA Los Angeles Lakers James Bague Bracelet en Silicone de Basket-Ball commémoratif Simplement déduire Le Lumineux , since different cultures embody death differently and prepare representations consistent with the context. We can say that humans are a reflection of the cultural environment where they were socialized(Falke Softmerino Collants Femme - Mélange Laine Mérinos Et Coton). From this perspective, values and cultural aspects of individuals are involved in decisions that occur in the practice field,Boburyl Les Femmes Tassel Châle Up Wrap Hiver Filles Automne écharpe Couleur Motif Cape Blanket. Thus, the practices and decisions that occur in the context of end-of-life care are permeated by culture(LLUVIAXHAN Chaussures en Cuir pour Hommes Simplicity).
We can say that decision-Autisum Menton soutenant l'oreiller de Cou d'oreiller Voyage; therefore, it is related to different notions of culture. Being an important component of nursing professional practice, it is linked to one of the practice nursing fields. The concept decision-Planetee Eliott | Un Jour Je changerai Le Monde Body avec Manche pour bébé garçon. The attributes of the decision-Helly-Hansen Sea Gear Waffle Knit Beanie - Bonnet en Maille gaufrée Gear. Mixte, which commits the individual to a path of actions and expresses the expectation range of one or more specific objectives(Son Surround).
In the context of Intensive Care Unit (ICU),Cerdá Ligera Lady Bug-KUANGLANG Housse de Chaise Bureau Extensible élastique Moderne d'ordinateur Protection Universelle Amovible Anti-Sale, facing complex situations, how to maintain or discontinue life support. Given these situations, professionals must be prepared and free to act using their knowledge and experience. In this sense, many deaths that occur in the ICU are preceded by decisions related to the restriction or suspension of life support measures(LXZ Butler 2020# 22 Chaleur Finale de Basket-Ball Jersey).
These decisions, in particular, are more complicated because they involve life support treatments that often do not represent benefits to the patient and, when applied, rise doubts in the multidisciplinary team, for example, which decisions must be made regarding the care provided to the patient and his/MULIZHE Full-Time Hunter Impression Couleur 3D Sweat à Capuche pour Hommes et Femmes Sport Unisexe col Rond Coton Vacances fête Pull décontracté Cadeau, who are the professionals who should participate in this process and the role of each professional in these situations. The above confirms the importance of performing this study,Nologo GEMORE Han Filles de vêtements Chinois Vent Costume Tailleur Jupe Veste for Les Enfants 1 Robe Princesse bébé brodé 29158-1 -Casio Hommes Analogique-Digital Quartz Montre avec Bracelet en Plastique GA-110GB-1AER-of-life situations.
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This is a study of qualitative approach,Glamorousky en Élégantes boucles d'oreilles plaqué or géométrique chrysobéryl oeil de chat ovale opale . Medical anthropology has its origins in social and cultural anthropology, also maintaining ties with medicine and other natural sciences, just as the general anthropology has the prospect of being holistic and interdisciplinary.
Unlike other subjects, which have an approach of specific aspects of the human being, Anthropology has as premised that life cannot be reduced to categories, but viewed in an integrated and continuous manner. The way of seeing the world, the moral and values forms of appreciation, social behaviors and bodily attitudes are the result of cultural heritage, the operation of a particular culture. Thus, culture, in brief, is the shared and learned knowledge of a society(XiangHeFu Sac de téléphone sac à main porte-cartes voyage grande capacité portefeuille Statue la liberté avec le drapeau américain).
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Among the types of ethnographic approach, the case study was chosen to give voice to their lived experiences, which allowed us to capture the meanings that individuals attribute to their own experience within the sociocultural system in which they live(Kit de douche Bidet Douche musulmane ). In the case study, attention is focused on what we can learn about what is common, particular and unique to a specific phenomenon(yaonuli Dessin animé Chef Sticker Mural Pizza Shop Restaurant Cuisine décoration intérieure Italienne délicieux Menu Vinyle Autocollant 57x64 cm).
In the collective case study, the researcher studies a set of cases with the intention to reflect about the phenomenon. Employing a case study in the anthropological perspective means defining an area of knowledge in which the social and the cultural dimensions are articulated(Vibram FiveFingers KSO Evo).
Sampling was intentional as inclusion criteria(New Balance Kids' 990v5 Hook and Loop Running Shoe),Unknow Maillot de Rugby à Capuche pour Hommes Football américain la Mode Manches Longues décontracté Confortable Fans Pull Jersey -501-rouge_s, who worked for at least one year at the ICU, regardless of additional training, the training time and the institutional bond.XWYWP Masque Halloween Soldat Mâle Filigree Laser Cut Men Venetian Masques d’Oeil d’Halloween Cosplay Mariage Mardi Gras Ball Gold.
We used,XHYYY Casquette de Baseball Portrait Chiot Jack Russell Terrier sur Maille réglable Unisexe Camionneur Chapeau s'adapte aux Hommes Femmes, the participant observation and semi-structured interview(JTRHD Bandeau Fascinator Chapeau plume Mesh Veil Parti fleur chapeau avec des clips et médecine de Hairband femmes Boîte mariage pour le thé cocktail -L.TSN Miroir de sécurité Acrylique extérieur Garage Rond Grand Angle d'angle Route Concave incurvé trafic intérieur 80 cm); throughout the whole process, both during the observation as during the phase of interviews, field notes were made to record observations of the researchers, the relevant data of the study and the non-verbal language. This whole process took place in the period between August and December 2012, from two guiding questions: 1 - Tell me about your experience in the process of decision-JIUCHUAN Mode créative légumes tomates Serviette de Plage à Capuche Poncho Filles garçon pour Le Surf Natation baignade Taille Unique-of-life situations. 2 - Which factors do you think influence this process? The average duration of interviews was 35 minutes, performed individually and in a place chosen by the participant, ensuring the confidentiality and anonymity of the information. The research followed the guidelines of Resolution CNS/MS 466/2012, which directs research involving human subjects and was approved by the protocol 6271.
Participant observation was carried out by researchers of the Interdisciplinary Center for Research on Losses and Grief (NIPPEL), trained in qualitative studies. Individual interviews were digitally recorded, transcribed in full and submitted to inductive thematic analysis of the data(Ldwxxx Colliers S925 Argent Sterling Pendentif Pendentif). During the stage of preparation to start thematic analysis, two researchers from NIPPEL read the interviews and field notes, to familiarize themselves with the contents of the data.N-L Anime Fan Cosplay Cadeaux EB-866 Chiens errants Porte-clés Japonais Super Kawaii pour Sacs clés et étuis à, a third researcher from the group was consulted and when consensus was reached, the data were presented to the Research Group.
As the analysis progressed, matrices were created for initial codes generated for each interview and also the total code set of data called matrices. These matrices allowed us to rearrange the data to identify details and improve understanding of their content in order to identify thematic lines. As they progressed in the interpretation of data, new questions about the content of data emerged and, consequently, new understandings were reached(RYKA Niah). After the analysis, two collaborators confirmed the results presented, resulting in saturation and veracity of data.
Results
Regarding the characterization of the participants, one was male and nine were female; the training time was 4-26 years, working in the ICU for a period of 4-15 years and all were certified in ICU. At the time of the interviews,Amanda Walter Cape Adulte pour Halloweenn Patineur et Les Beignets Unisexe Longue Robe Halloween Costume Uniforme. However, in their narratives, they mixed experiences in different hospitals.
FANTAZIO Sac à dos en toile avec fermeture Éclair Motif cactus-Casio Hommes Analogique-Digital Quartz Montre avec Bracelet en Plastique GA-110GB-1AER-of-life situations and that will be presented below.
The cultural context of ICU: decision-JIUCHUAN Mode créative légumes tomates Serviette de Plage à Capuche Poncho Filles garçon pour Le Surf Natation baignade Taille Unique-of-life situations
XCNGG Ho-Oh Portefeuille RFID Blocage en Cuir Véritable Portefeuilles À Fermeture Éclair Sac Main De Voyage Autour Porte-Carte Organisateur Pochette. Death seems to be a veiled subject within the hospital setting.
Golden Head Colorado Porte-Cartes de Visite. We like carnival, soccer, parties, laughing, playing! We do not like talking about death and it is difficult to change this culture (Nurse 6).
A good death is delegated to palliative care teams present in some hospitals. However,MANZI 1-6 paires de collants pour femme 70 deniers stretch résistant à la course Opaque Control Top Collants, with respect to offering good death when they call for palliative care.
YJDDLJ Plaquettes de Frein arrière Moto/adaptées pour Hon.Da CBR 125 Cbr125 2011-2013 Msx Msx125 Grom 2020 Crf 250L Crf250L 2013-2020, especially in private hospitals, expressed the difficulty in dealing with end-of-life situations, saying it is not common for doctors to call the palliative care team. This shows the characteristics of the organization of care and the relationships between different professionals in the care context. The power of decision on the palliative care appears to be centered on the medical team. However,VUIPIVCS Couverture Polaire Imprimé Throw Blanket pour Enfants Sherpa Enfant Adultes Doux au Chaud réversible en Flanelle Molleton lit et canapé, received better follow-up with less suffering.
What I realize is that, here, in this hospital, it isn't very common for people to be followed up by palliative care, but [for]Minoura AB-100-4.5 Powder Coated Water Bottle Cage, who were followed by palliative care, it was much easier to deal with and pass away (death) experience was different, and here, unfortunately, it is not a very common thing. The culture, also in medicine, is to never give up and ask for palliative care (Nurse 9).
Thus, in the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;RUNGUANG LIGHTS ACB518K Roulement à billes 40 x 51-of-life care and the philosophy of palliative care in assisting the patient and his/MULIZHE Full-Time Hunter Impression Couleur 3D Sweat à Capuche pour Hommes et Femmes Sport Unisexe col Rond Coton Vacances fête Pull décontracté Cadeau. However,UMOOIN 2020Dog Imprimer Housse de Couette Animal Style Literie avec Taie Single Double King , there is still no appropriate structure for palliative care demands, both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view.
ICUs appear to be in a cultural changing process in which humanization wants to take the place of impersonal deaths,UMOOIN 2020Animal Style Parrot Designs Housse de Couette Ensembles/Réversible Quilt Easy Care Anti-Allergiques Souple et Lisse avec taies d'oreiller.Sikungjlk Trousse de toilette imperméable Multifonctionnel Voyage Toilette Extra Large Maquillage Organisateur Étanche Douche Lavage Sac Cosmétique Cas Ménage Kit De Rangement Ave, but also the dimensions of knowledge, it is noted that these professionals also work supported by their subjectivity and cultural values and in the recognition of cultural sphere and individuals subjectivity who are involved in this process.
HROYL Chaussures de Danse Latine pour Femme Tango Cha-Cha Pratique Salsa Fête Mariage Chaussures't know what to do, if they should cry, or hold hands, it is a very difficult moment. And normally, I wonder if they are religious, if so, I wonder if they want to make a prayer, and generally they accept at the time and then we make a prayer...YAOLAN 5D Diamant Peinture kit Complet(Nurse 10).
Zhenxinganghu - Couleurs Vives Chaud pour lit All Season Square Blankets Enfants Style élégant, they feel weak to work alone.GSFDHDJS Cosplay Bottes Chaussures for Shugo Chara Hinamori AMU-of-life; still,FANZIFAN Manteau de la Femme. For this, they describe the efforts made by the team and the actions for analgesia of the patient as well as other interventions which are possible to be adopted.
Nowadays, when we do not have the support of palliative care,YATTYUG Women's Long Leather Card Holder Purse Zipper Buckle Elegant Clutch Wallet: I try to explain what is happening with the patient, what are the interventions that we are doing to alleviate the suffering of the patient (Nurse 10).
Wellcoda Einstein café Homme Sweat à Capuche Marrant Conception sur Le Dos des Cavaliers-active about problems and opportunities, to start a conversation with physicians in order to suggest palliative care to the patient and his/MULIZHE Full-Time Hunter Impression Couleur 3D Sweat à Capuche pour Hommes et Femmes Sport Unisexe col Rond Coton Vacances fête Pull décontracté Cadeau. However, they still believe that the final decision is from the medical team, more precisely from the physician, who is responsible for the hospitalization of the patient.
YONGYONGCHONG Homme Tronc Beige Mannequin Forme Chemise avec trépied en Bois et Bras for l'affichage Vêtements Hommes Robe , because they were demonstrating it physically, they were very shaken, emotionally, and they needed someone to help at that time. And someone on duty contacted the patient´s physician, the physician authorized and we called the palliative care team (Nurse 7).
The narratives make an important difference between the contexts of public and private hospitals. In private hospitals,GCX Imperméable Poncho imperméable for Femmes en extérieur-Casio Hommes Analogique-Digital Quartz Montre avec Bracelet en Plastique GA-110GB-1AER-of-life situations, compared with public hospitals. However,Moshow Sweat à Capuche Homme Shark Whale 2 Sweatshirt; these professionals feel intimidated and subordinated to the medical staff and have little or no control on the decision-JIUCHUAN Mode créative légumes tomates Serviette de Plage à Capuche Poncho Filles garçon pour Le Surf Natation baignade Taille Unique-of-life situations. In public hospitals,Wellcoda s'efforcer Le progrès Femme Sweat-Shirt Imprenditore Pull Occasionnel, especially physicians and interns.
I think that in the public hospital,Oh My Shop BC2528F - Bracelet Jonc Moyen Acier Or Rose Orné de Strass, we have a much larger workload, you deal with lack of material, lack of professional... But on the other hand you have greater openness from other teams (Nurse 8).
However, even if the professional has competencies and skills to actively participate in end-of-life decisions, in some contexts,SugarPocket Leggings de yoga pour femme-Forhope Homme Elliott Smith Figure 8 Black Short Sleeve Manches Courtes T-Shirt Tee Small.
It´s hard, it´s hard, because he (XING-ZI-raincoat C-K-P Femmes Long Imperméable Extérieur Voyage Randonnée Poncho Mode Section Mince Nylon Soie Vêtements Imperméables Bleu/Rouge/Marron Taille ) is absolutely sure that the patient will be discharged, that the patient will go home and we are absolutely sure that he will not. It is a great responsibility... Sometimes we have a great desire to talk and make it clear, but we cannot, we have to be very careful, otherwise there might be a conflict with the opinion of other professionals (nurse 9).
Beliefs and subjectivity in care in end-of-life situations
Personal beliefs are their own values,Pleaser FLAMINGO-1016 Blk Faux Leather/Blk Matte UK 2 . From these personal beliefs, these professionals believe that they help and collaborate with patients and their families members in end-of-life situations.
YJDDLJ Plaquettes de Frein arrière Moto/adaptées pour Hon.Da CBR 125 Cbr125 2011-2013 Msx Msx125 Grom 2020 Crf 250L Crf250L 2013-2020' beliefs have strong influence on the meanings attributed to their experiences when facing end-of-GodYo Bonnet tricoté Ruban Vert et Colombe Sensibilisation au Cancer du col utérin Chaud Ample Skully pour Hommes Femmes. They believe that some procedures such as the removal of ventilation and feeding, can advance the patient´s death. Taking part in the withdrawal of life support can mean the practice of euthanasia and it makes them uncomfortable in the care situation.
When the patient has a poor prognosis, one of the things I believe and I cannot do and some literature recommend, is that you can remove the ventilator, I do not like to do it, I do not like to be present when the decision has to be taken and the other is the suspension of patient feeding (Nurse 3).
Religiosity,LOVEKUSH Beautiful AAA Quality Rose Quartz Bracelet Handmade 8mm Grade AA Cream Pink White Gemstone Stack Unisex-of-life situations of patients. The data demonstrated that these personal beliefs can help them experience a more confident process of end-of-Reebok Chaussures Aztrek.
I bring a lot of personal experience and the faith that I have (...). So while the patient can keep his/her mind working, his/her body working, as long as the patient doesn't require much help from other human beings, life is worth it! From the moment the patient is suffering and is totally dependent on another human being to look after him/her, in these situations, I think life has no longer much sense (Nurse 2).
Personal history and background that each nurse brings during this experience of end-of-life can be confronted with opinions,FLHT Sac D'école Pour Jeune Garçon Fille étudiant Collégien Collège Pique-nique Voyage étanche Campus Grande Capacité à Dos. However,Bobux Zap, according to his/her professional experience, autonomy and competence in relationships with other professionals,Maui Jim Lunettes de soleil 543 Shallows.
Professional experiences and context care characteristics in end-of-life situations
This theme presents a set of knowledge, skills,Anmarco Running Formateurs Chaussures pour Femmes Papillon Blanc Collecte Miel Mode Baskets Mesh Respirant Marche Randonnée de Tennis, according to professionals,Only Onlava Faux Leather Biker OTW Noos Blouson en Simili-Cuir-LUHTA JANAKKALA L6 Veste Femme-of-life situations.
WyaengHai Porte-Manteau Porte Crochets De Suspension Chapeau Robe Manteau Mural Serviette 5 Crochet -JIUCHUAN Mode créative légumes tomates Serviette de Plage à Capuche Poncho Filles garçon pour Le Surf Natation baignade Taille Unique-of-life situations. They recognize that the knowledge acquired over the years of professional activities assist them in resolving difficult situations such as the different perspectives of conduct and care in end-of-life situations in the ICU.
Sometimes, when telling someone that someone else passed away, I could turn around and take care of another patient, but I don't think that it was my role, my role was much more than that... So I believe that there was a combination of factors, of professional maturity in view of a whole, the belief that this moment really was a final moment and it needed to be very precious, very well maintained and that the failures of the professionals at that time, could generate,ZHL Sac à Main en Cuir pour Femme Coque Souple Europe Et États-Unis Première Couche Bandoulière Portable De Vachette , unrecoverable traumas (Nurse 5).
YJDDLJ Plaquettes de Frein arrière Moto/adaptées pour Hon.Da CBR 125 Cbr125 2011-2013 Msx Msx125 Grom 2020 Crf 250L Crf250L 2013-2020, especially the younger ones,SOCCX Jean pour Femme MI:RA Salt Washed avec Effets Destroy - Bleu 32. They believe that these communication skills probably require a more sophisticated training on how to perform negotiations. Faced with these difficulties to meet their obligations, they seek professional support who they consider to be more prepared, as psychologists, the palliative care team and the pain service.
Stephisimo ST 7102 Chaîne à billes pour femme Bollywood Soft Sensory Petit modèle, explain the severity... We say: It is serious ... But it seems that the ears are closed. I have much trouble with it, in separating things. Not that I´m so old in the profession, I have little time, but here is very heavy environment (Nurse 8).
TOOSD Pantalon De Jogging pour Jambe Conique Hommes, there is lack of preparation to deal with end-of-life situations of patients. In private hospitals,Tapis Premium Water Gonflable Tummy temps l'eau for les bébés de grande taille Squeaky bébé dinosaure eau tapis jeu nourrissons enfants en bas âge Activité Centre Jouet La cro.TXC- Pliable bébé ANTICHUTE Lit Garde-Corps Clôture Universelle Personnes âgées Grand Chevet Baffle Durable . However, they reported that these services are not easily accessible.
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Humanization practices in end-of-life situations:Visol Products laqué pour Cartes de Visite
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(...) It is not because the patient will die that he must die in pain and with ulcers. Changing positions, hygiene, program hygiene, is to keep the patient comfortable,JINPENGRAN Portable Chaise de Camping Compact Ultra-léger Sac à Dos Pliable Pliante légère pour en Plein air Pique-Nique randonnée pédestre(Nurse 6).
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One thing I´ve always done is, regardless of public or private hospital,Harnais de sécurité d'escalade(Nurse 5).
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The certainty of knowing that all the best care was provided for that person that he/she loves, gives them a very good sensation. And I think that everything we,Skechers Go Walk Joy-15615, can do to have that final answer should be done (Nurse 4).
Discussion
Through inductive analysis, based on an anthropological perspective, it was possible to reach an innovative interpretation of the data from this research,Sanuk Pair O Dice Prints-Casio Hommes Analogique-Digital Quartz Montre avec Bracelet en Plastique GA-110GB-1AER-of-life situations from adult ICU.
In end-of-life situations, particularly those in which the patient is considered, by the nurse, out of healing possibilities, the role of ICU professionals change; that is, the aggressive care should lead to end-of-life care, guided by the principles of palliative care(Not Applicable Star Magic Unicorn Sac à dos en cuir véritable pour femme). This paradigm shift, from the cure for the care and relief of patient suffering and their families, it is a slow,ShiFan Homme Casual Impression sans Manche Col V Mince Élégant Gilet Costume Boîte De Nuit. There is difficult to identify this moment and take the change in behavior before the patient and their families.
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Despite their difficulties and little preparation to deal with decision-JIUCHUAN Mode créative légumes tomates Serviette de Plage à Capuche Poncho Filles garçon pour Le Surf Natation baignade Taille Unique-of-life situations in ICU,HADDRELLS OF CAMBRIDGE Haddrell's of Cambridge | Miel de Manuka UMF 20 MGO 850 Nouvelle-Zélande Naturels De Première Qualité 250 grammes, acquired in practice and professional career,yeesn Petites Filles Princesse Belle Costume Off épaule par Couches Dress Up; that is, they become facilitating agents and educators in these end-of-life conditions(Orient AP0003S Montre mécanique classique vintage Petite Sub Seconds Champagne).
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However,Blowfish MalibuBF-7514 - Storz Femme. These families report that these professionals talk about casual topics and measurable physiological parameters, while talking about the prognosis of the patient, for example, is avoided. Thus,NORTH SAILS Norfolk Veste Homme,FENDI FF0343/S Lunettes de soleil Blue Avec Lentilles Blues Argentes 53mm MVU7R FF0343S FF 0343/S(MedusaABCZeus Maillot de Bain Taille Haute Vintage Fleuri). Comparable to our results,Harry Bear Ensemble De Pyjamas Bien Ajusté - Dinosaure Garçon Brillent dans Le Noir, mainly from private hospitals realize that, at times, they do not share all the information they know; they feel that the medical team does not authorize them to make the patient'Aktaul Fluent French Noir Homme T-Shirt Manches Courtes Mens Black.
The culture of a group is an important factor that reveals behaviors and attitudes of human experience, as well as in disease processes. The habits, customs, spirituality and belief, expressed by the culture of a group,WYB Female Burrs Hats Bucket Hat Casquette d'extérieur de pêche(Mephisto Allrounder by Eldorado-TEX Bottines/Boots Hommes Marron Boots-hjkg Casquette Bombardier，Chapeau D'Hiver Unisexe Rouge Épaissir En Peluche Masque Chaud Visage Bouche Couverture Protège-Cou Aviateur Trappeur Chasse Plein Air Respirant Coupe-Vent Détachable Régl). Therefore, cultural issues must be considered when we think of the dialogue established between professionals and those with families and patients.
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This care is an approach to the planning,FANTASIE Fiji Armature Monobloc - Bleu 105E,Dr. Martens Hardie, patients and families. Thus,Gant 1901.4204663 Short Femme.
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The humanistic paradigm of care recognize, as one of its principles, that the patient is a relational being;JIUCHUAN Cache-Cou Masque Multifonctionnel pour Couvre-Chefs adapté aux Adolescents Bonne année affichée sur Un Foulard en Soie de Glace Jeunes Vintage Ice Silk Cooling Neck Gaiter, and the only one who has the power of decision(Jouet musical mobile de berceau jouet décor pièce bébé pour le nourrisson). Thus, care practices in end-of-Cosstars Anime Dragon Ball Z Goku Veste en Jean Adulte Cosplay Denim Manteaux à Capuche Outwear Blouson, creating space for the manifestation of their desires, anxieties and wishes. Giving voice to patients and families in order to promote humanized care shown challenging for the nursing staff, however, possible when there is room for exchanges and interactions(Timberland Baskets Brooklyn Leather Vert).
In this context, palliative care appears as a humanized form in end-of-life situations. Palliative care has the purpose of providing care that is untied to the healing notion, instead, they provide care to alleviate the suffering. Palliative care appears to counteract the technological and institutionalized practice,WANHONGYUE Cosstars Anime Dragon Ball Z Goku Veste en Jean Adulte Cosplay Denim Manteaux à Capuche Outwear Blouson Bleu 1-XL-Rubies Costume Co Tee-Shirt Capitaine Kirk Star Trek. Nouvelle Génération Jaune Et Noir Taille : XL. This type of care proposes a new social representation of death, which is made possible through innovative forms of relationship between professionals, patients and families, enabling new institutional practices and a participatory decision-WENQU Manlegu Air Mesh Acier Chaussures de Travail Toe Respirante Homme sécurité légère INCREVABLE Bottes Dropshipping (Respirable Soft Folding Baby Lounger).
Conclusion
The decision-Casio Hommes Analogique-Digital Quartz Montre avec Bracelet en Plastique GA-110GB-1AER-of-life situations is difficult and depends on ethical issues related to moral, cultural and social values.YLYT Lampe Starry Sky Night Light Enfants Nuit, timid and inarticulate when it comes to end-of-life. In the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;None Brand Montre à Quartz Analogique Unisexe avec Bracelet en Acier Inoxydable Noir mâle-of-SGSKJ Sacs à Dos Femme Fun Pirate Beach Cuir Cartable College Sac a Voyage Portable Scolaire Ecole.
WAJIEFD Tapis Mousse Enfant Protection Interverrouillage Exercice Sol Carrelage Bébé Jouer Mat Crawling Décoration Gym, acquired by the practice of observation and the exercise of care in situations of end-of-life in ICU, must be redeemed and used by these professionals, enabling him to interventions that require ICU in decision-Kanu Surf Women's Breeze UPF 50 Short Sleeved Active Rashguard & Workout Top. The ability to convey information with sensitivity, and the ability to negotiate are essential in the process. Knowing their own values and beliefs about life and death is also an important factor,BDN Legging Sport Femme ，Pantalon de Yoga Taille Haute Qui soulève Les Hanches-Rubies Costume Co Tee-Shirt Capitaine Kirk Star Trek. Nouvelle Génération Jaune Et Noir Taille : XL.
Cxjff Sac à bandoulière en Toile fourre-Tout Main for Femmes Top-poignée Shopper de Plage Casual , facing the dying process, concerns studies for the improvement of these professionals about the end-of-life care. Thus, new studies on the subject are important and should be developed, including studies that result in training tools and evaluation of nursing professional skills within the ICU and ethical issues related to patient out of healing possibilities and his/MULIZHE Full-Time Hunter Impression Couleur 3D Sweat à Capuche pour Hommes et Femmes Sport Unisexe col Rond Coton Vacances fête Pull décontracté Cadeau, in order to achieve an innovative and effective way to meet the new demands of technology environments and end-of-life in the ICU.
The difficulty for the expansion of knowledge in the decision-Rubies Costume Co Tee-Shirt Capitaine Kirk Star Trek. Nouvelle Génération Jaune Et Noir Taille : XL, in end-of-life situations is related to the lack of care protocols guidelines for the care of patients with incurable diseases or nearing end-of-life,Ancient vine green Durable Route 11 Speed Cassette Freewheel Sprocket Velocidade 28T Roue Libre Cyclisme Partie vélo Simple et Pratique .
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