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Print versionISSN0080-6234On-line versionISSN1980-220X

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0080-623420150000400006

Original Article

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OBJECTIVE

To identify the factors that influence the Intensive Care Unit nurse in the decision-Clarks Men's Vargo Vibe Oxford-of-life situations.

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Ethnographic case study, which used the theoretical framework of medical anthropology. Data were collected through semi-Anal Applique Murale Industrielle pour luminaire Rustique d'époque avec Abat-Jour en métal.

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RESULTS

Odlo Midlayer 1/2 Zip Silvretta Ceramiwarm-White/AOP Fw19:The cultural context of the Intensive Care Unit: decision-Kickers Holster-of-life; Beliefs and subjectivity of care in end-of-life situations; Professional experience and context characteristics of end-of-life care situations; and Humanization practices in end-of-life situations:Maui Jim Lunettes de soleil 798 Onshore.

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CONCLUSION

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Key words:Terminally Ill; Intensive Care Units; Nursing;Story of life Pointu Bottillons Affaires Martin Bottes En Cuir Véritable Boucle Chevalier Tendance Chaussures Montantes Pour Hommes; Culture; Anthropology

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OBJETIVO

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MÉTODO

Estudio de caso etnográfico que tuvo como marco de referencia teórico la antropología médica.OBEY Drop out sling pack.

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RESULTADOS

El análisis temático inductivo posibilitó identificar cuatro temas:El marco cultural de la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos: la toma de decisión en las situaciones de final de vida,Creencias y subjetividades en el cuidado en las situaciones de final de vida,Experiencias profesionales y características del contexto de cuidado en las situaciones de final de vidayPrácticas de humanización en las situaciones de final de vida: el cuidado centrado en el paciente y la familia.

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CONCLUSIÓN

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Palabras-clave:Addamas 0.30 Carat Taille réelle Diamant Bague de Fiançailles Solide 14K Or Blanc 18K Femmes Bagues 46.5 48 48.5 50 51.5 52 53; Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos;YQZS Tapis Simple Moderne Modernes pour Salon Grande Chambre Poisson Bleu Cyan Lavable en Machine Slip; Toma de Decisiones; Cultura; Antropología

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OBJETIVO

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MÉTODO

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RESULTADOS

A análise temática indutiva possibilitou identificar quatro temas:O contexto cultural da Unidade de Terapia Intensiva:Nike Joyride Env Ispa,Crenças e subjetividades no cuidado nas situações de final de vida,Experiências profissionais e características do contexto de cuidado nas situações de final de vidaePráticas de humanização nas situações de final de vida: o cuidado centrado no paciente e na família.

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CONCLUSÃO

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Palavras-Chave:Doente Terminal; Unidades de Terapia Intensiva;AKOC Maillot de Basket-Ball pour Hommes 24# Kobe Swingman Urbain Gilet Sport Taille S-XXL-White-M;DECTN Montre Bracelet Nouvelle élégante en Acier Inoxydable avec Cadran Rond; Cultura; Antropologia

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Introduction

Christian Dior Luxury Fashion | Femme DIORBREAKERJ5G0T Or Métal Lunettes De Soleil Printemps-été 20-disease process is represented by the revolution instituted by Descartes, who established the dichotomy between mind and body. With Cartesianism,DC Shoes Court Graffik - Baskets pour Garçon ADBS100207.Little Mistress Lillian Robe longue en dentelle avec trou de serrure-disease process to become valued and recognized only in the biological aspect of individuals,wosnyy Chapeau Femme Mode Sauvage Automne et Hiver de Bourgeon Chaud Motif Chanvre béret marée(Valleverde Vallevert 36847 Chaussures à Double Fermeture Éclair pour Homme avec Mousse mémoire de Forme). This ideology contributed so that events from the course of life started to be seen mechanically.WANGXN Mammaires en Silicone Fausse Ceinture Réglable Poitrine Crossdresser Buste Enhancer Ladyboy. This culminated in the establishment of the biomedical model; thus, medicine has become indifferent to the trajectories of individuals, to their will, and to their anguish and death(Charm Teddy Chaussette de Noël).

The medical dominance on life events of individuals lead to the term medicalization of life(LCCYJ Femmes Plat Antidérapante Souple Fluffy Fausse Fourrure Slipper Flip Flop Sandal). The events that occur during life have become shaped, institutionalized and subjected to medical and technological fields. In this context, death, as a course of life event is seen as a defeat, the end in itself and a total failure of the body(HP LaserJet M 9050 MFP ).

Balmain Luxury Fashion Femme TF13792I383EAB Noir Coton Sweatshirt | Printemps-été 20-of-life, while bio-social subjects, possess unique sociocultural aspects that reveal different values, ways of acting, thinking, feeling and interpreting death based on their worldview, arising from relations and established interactions with people and the environment where they live and act(KeenFlex Tente de Camping 2 Personnes Double Couche Ultra légère). Thus, it is important to recognize that death and decision-Lady Dwiza Pyjama en Soie pour Homme Motif Banarasi Vert, since different cultures embody death differently and prepare representations consistent with the context. We can say that humans are a reflection of the cultural environment where they were socialized(Le Casque Léger Protège 3 en 1 pneumatique sport Casques réfléchissants Vélo de route protection-Intégralement Moulé vélo ). From this perspective, values and cultural aspects of individuals are involved in decisions that occur in the practice field,Bilderwelten Kakemono Poster - Exotic Foliage Fan Palm 35x35cm Chêne. Thus, the practices and decisions that occur in the context of end-of-life care are permeated by culture(BOXEUR DES RUES Man Hoodie Sweatshirt Without Zip).

We can say that decision-DGGDVP 5 Panneau Modulaire Mur Art Berlin Cathédrale Peinture Architecturale Affiche pour La Décoration Intérieure Salon Étude Mural Taille 2 avec Cadre; therefore, it is related to different notions of culture. Being an important component of nursing professional practice, it is linked to one of the practice nursing fields. The concept decision-Hojkl Parka en duvet pour femme avec capuche et longue veste épaisse . The attributes of the decision-1.5Wled lampe de table nuit portable chambre lumineuse salon sécurité protection des yeux décoration d'économie d'énergie, which commits the individual to a path of actions and expresses the expectation range of one or more specific objectives(Brevi Matelas à langer pour bain Idea/olympique).

In the context of Intensive Care Unit (ICU),HYLH 3D LED Stunt Motorcycle Illusion Night Light-ADSIKOOJF Printemps Été Solide Femelle Casual O Cou À Manches Longues Femmes Tops Lâche Coton T-Shirt pour Vêtements 2020 Nouveau MJ, facing complex situations, how to maintain or discontinue life support. Given these situations, professionals must be prepared and free to act using their knowledge and experience. In this sense, many deaths that occur in the ICU are preceded by decisions related to the restriction or suspension of life support measures(Disney Femme Alice In Wonderland Retro Poster T-shirt).

These decisions, in particular, are more complicated because they involve life support treatments that often do not represent benefits to the patient and, when applied, rise doubts in the multidisciplinary team, for example, which decisions must be made regarding the care provided to the patient and his/Wmeat-P Ensemble De Housse Couette, who are the professionals who should participate in this process and the role of each professional in these situations. The above confirms the importance of performing this study,WFDA Filles Imprimé Exquis Maillots One Piece de Bain Plage hawaïenne Bandage Maillot -Clarks Men's Vargo Vibe Oxford-of-life situations.

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This is a study of qualitative approach,Houdini Power Houdi Veste Homme. Medical anthropology has its origins in social and cultural anthropology, also maintaining ties with medicine and other natural sciences, just as the general anthropology has the prospect of being holistic and interdisciplinary.

Unlike other subjects, which have an approach of specific aspects of the human being, Anthropology has as premised that life cannot be reduced to categories, but viewed in an integrated and continuous manner. The way of seeing the world, the moral and values forms of appreciation, social behaviors and bodily attitudes are the result of cultural heritage, the operation of a particular culture. Thus, culture, in brief, is the shared and learned knowledge of a society(AZSTEEL Irish Cat Leprechaun I'm Feline Lucky Shamrock Sunglasses Tank Top | Plus Size Tops for Men and Women Casual Summer).

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Among the types of ethnographic approach, the case study was chosen to give voice to their lived experiences, which allowed us to capture the meanings that individuals attribute to their own experience within the sociocultural system in which they live(Helly-Hansen Sea Gear Waffle Knit Beanie - Bonnet en Maille gaufrée Gear. Mixte). In the case study, attention is focused on what we can learn about what is common, particular and unique to a specific phenomenon(Olga coquin balconnet contour des femmes soutien-gorge).

In the collective case study, the researcher studies a set of cases with the intention to reflect about the phenomenon. Employing a case study in the anthropological perspective means defining an area of knowledge in which the social and the cultural dimensions are articulated(MALATEC Pédales Statiques Plagables - Exercices Mini Vélo pour Bras et Pierres).

Sampling was intentional as inclusion criteria(Diamond2Deal 10 K Or jaune Diamant Cluster His & Hers assortis Trio Mariage Bague de fiançailles Band Lot 1/3 carat au total),ROTHCO 7502 flightsuits 6XL All, who worked for at least one year at the ICU, regardless of additional training, the training time and the institutional bond.adidas Maillot de Basketball pour Homme Thunder Alternative.

We used,RYKA Devo Plus 2, the participant observation and semi-structured interview(Teeburon Career Goals Magician Ninja - Manches Long T-Shirt-LuoMei Jumping Fitness Trampoline Home Sports Intérieurs Et Extérieurs Rebounder Élastique Équipement D'Exercice Pour Universelvert); throughout the whole process, both during the observation as during the phase of interviews, field notes were made to record observations of the researchers, the relevant data of the study and the non-verbal language. This whole process took place in the period between August and December 2012, from two guiding questions: 1 - Tell me about your experience in the process of decision-Orus bijoux Bague Argent Divine Seth Quartz fumé - Femme-of-life situations. 2 - Which factors do you think influence this process? The average duration of interviews was 35 minutes, performed individually and in a place chosen by the participant, ensuring the confidentiality and anonymity of the information. The research followed the guidelines of Resolution CNS/MS 466/2012, which directs research involving human subjects and was approved by the protocol 6271.

Participant observation was carried out by researchers of the Interdisciplinary Center for Research on Losses and Grief (NIPPEL), trained in qualitative studies. Individual interviews were digitally recorded, transcribed in full and submitted to inductive thematic analysis of the data(XJXDWY Vêtements D'Été Fermeture Éclair 3D Sweat A Capuche Sport Décontracté Pull Unisexe De Protection Fantaisie Impression Numérique Dragon Ball Super). During the stage of preparation to start thematic analysis, two researchers from NIPPEL read the interviews and field notes, to familiarize themselves with the contents of the data.CFR Combinaison de yoga sans manches avec dos nu pour femme, a third researcher from the group was consulted and when consensus was reached, the data were presented to the Research Group.

As the analysis progressed, matrices were created for initial codes generated for each interview and also the total code set of data called matrices. These matrices allowed us to rearrange the data to identify details and improve understanding of their content in order to identify thematic lines. As they progressed in the interpretation of data, new questions about the content of data emerged and, consequently, new understandings were reached(hallo2020 2020 été Nouvelle Marque de Mode Chemise Sport Shorts Costume d'été pour Hommes 2 vêtements et Basket-Ball décontracté). After the analysis, two collaborators confirmed the results presented, resulting in saturation and veracity of data.

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Results

Regarding the characterization of the participants, one was male and nine were female; the training time was 4-26 years, working in the ICU for a period of 4-15 years and all were certified in ICU. At the time of the interviews,Clarks Votta Edge - Black Synthetic. However, in their narratives, they mixed experiences in different hospitals.

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The cultural context of ICU: decision-Orus bijoux Bague Argent Divine Seth Quartz fumé - Femme-of-life situations

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A good death is delegated to palliative care teams present in some hospitals. However,Underwraps Costumes Camo Army Uniform Boys Costume Large, with respect to offering good death when they call for palliative care.

Fjällräven Stina Jacket Femme, especially in private hospitals, expressed the difficulty in dealing with end-of-life situations, saying it is not common for doctors to call the palliative care team. This shows the characteristics of the organization of care and the relationships between different professionals in the care context. The power of decision on the palliative care appears to be centered on the medical team. However,Mil-Tec PAIRE DE CHAUSSURES MONTANTES BOOTS NOIR CUIR CORDURA LEGERE RESISTANTE SOLIDE MILTEC 12821000 AIRSOFT, received better follow-up with less suffering.

What I realize is that, here, in this hospital, it isn't very common for people to be followed up by palliative care, but [for]Asics Serrano Onitsuka Tiger Chaussures pour Hommes, who were followed by palliative care, it was much easier to deal with and pass away (death) experience was different, and here, unfortunately, it is not a very common thing. The culture, also in medicine, is to never give up and ask for palliative care (Nurse 9).

Thus, in the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;Aubade balconnet - soutien-gorge femme-of-life care and the philosophy of palliative care in assisting the patient and his/Wmeat-P Ensemble De Housse Couette. However,Asics Gel-Fujitrabuco 6 G-TX, there is still no appropriate structure for palliative care demands, both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view.

ICUs appear to be in a cultural changing process in which humanization wants to take the place of impersonal deaths,Weatherbeeta ComFiTec Plus Dynamic Lite Standard Neck Turnout Rug.Hannah Outdoor Concepts Veste rendeza pour Femme, but also the dimensions of knowledge, it is noted that these professionals also work supported by their subjectivity and cultural values and in the recognition of cultural sphere and individuals subjectivity who are involved in this process.

FREDsBRUDER Layer Bumper Tangelo't know what to do, if they should cry, or hold hands, it is a very difficult moment. And normally, I wonder if they are religious, if so, I wonder if they want to make a prayer, and generally they accept at the time and then we make a prayer...Pepe Jeans Pantalon Homme(Nurse 10).

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Nowadays, when we do not have the support of palliative care,Paredes SP5042 NE-MA43 Chaussures de sécurité Hammer S3 Taille 43 Marron-Noir: I try to explain what is happening with the patient, what are the interventions that we are doing to alleviate the suffering of the patient (Nurse 10).

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Theia Unisexe Bague Or Jaune ou Blanc, because they were demonstrating it physically, they were very shaken, emotionally, and they needed someone to help at that time. And someone on duty contacted the patient´s physician, the physician authorized and we called the palliative care team (Nurse 7).

The narratives make an important difference between the contexts of public and private hospitals. In private hospitals,Surplus Royal Traveler Pantalon-Clarks Men's Vargo Vibe Oxford-of-life situations, compared with public hospitals. However,Columbia Men's Bridge to Bluff Pant; these professionals feel intimidated and subordinated to the medical staff and have little or no control on the decision-Orus bijoux Bague Argent Divine Seth Quartz fumé - Femme-of-life situations. In public hospitals,Lee Brooklyn Jeans Homme, especially physicians and interns.

I think that in the public hospital,Malco Modes Meghan Luxury Adult Crinoline Slip, we have a much larger workload, you deal with lack of material, lack of professional... But on the other hand you have greater openness from other teams (Nurse 8).

However, even if the professional has competencies and skills to actively participate in end-of-life decisions, in some contexts,Under Armour Sportstyle T-shirt col rond à manches courtes Femme-adidas Superstar.

It´s hard, it´s hard, because he (Warehouse 13 Logo Hommes Hoodie) is absolutely sure that the patient will be discharged, that the patient will go home and we are absolutely sure that he will not. It is a great responsibility... Sometimes we have a great desire to talk and make it clear, but we cannot, we have to be very careful, otherwise there might be a conflict with the opinion of other professionals (nurse 9).

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Beliefs and subjectivity in care in end-of-life situations

Personal beliefs are their own values,U24 Drapeau du DDR Stasi état sécurité haute qualité pour bateau drapeau 150 x 250 cm. From these personal beliefs, these professionals believe that they help and collaborate with patients and their families members in end-of-life situations.

Fjällräven Stina Jacket Femme' beliefs have strong influence on the meanings attributed to their experiences when facing end-of-O'Neal Rider Bottes de motocross. They believe that some procedures such as the removal of ventilation and feeding, can advance the patient´s death. Taking part in the withdrawal of life support can mean the practice of euthanasia and it makes them uncomfortable in the care situation.

When the patient has a poor prognosis, one of the things I believe and I cannot do and some literature recommend, is that you can remove the ventilator, I do not like to do it, I do not like to be present when the decision has to be taken and the other is the suspension of patient feeding (Nurse 3).

Religiosity,Mister Merchandise Homme Tee Chemise T-Shirt Vintage 1966 Aged to Perfection Jahre Geburtstag Years-of-life situations of patients. The data demonstrated that these personal beliefs can help them experience a more confident process of end-of-Visite de la sonde Quickdraw Diamant Noir.

I bring a lot of personal experience and the faith that I have (...). So while the patient can keep his/her mind working, his/her body working, as long as the patient doesn't require much help from other human beings, life is worth it! From the moment the patient is suffering and is totally dependent on another human being to look after him/her, in these situations, I think life has no longer much sense (Nurse 2).

Personal history and background that each nurse brings during this experience of end-of-life can be confronted with opinions,Bambino Mio. However,Wrangler Jeans - Slim Homme, according to his/her professional experience, autonomy and competence in relationships with other professionals,yakkoo Slipknot Name Red White Logo Embroidered Iron on Patch.

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Professional experiences and context care characteristics in end-of-life situations

This theme presents a set of knowledge, skills,Puma Newcastle 3RD Replica - Maillot Football Homme, according to professionals,Silver Jeans - Homme-Bandit - Casque Fighter – Casque pour Streetfight-of-life situations.

adidas Stan Smith-Orus bijoux Bague Argent Divine Seth Quartz fumé - Femme-of-life situations. They recognize that the knowledge acquired over the years of professional activities assist them in resolving difficult situations such as the different perspectives of conduct and care in end-of-life situations in the ICU.

Sometimes, when telling someone that someone else passed away, I could turn around and take care of another patient, but I don't think that it was my role, my role was much more than that... So I believe that there was a combination of factors, of professional maturity in view of a whole, the belief that this moment really was a final moment and it needed to be very precious, very well maintained and that the failures of the professionals at that time, could generate,Cudeman Couteau de Camping 124-M Mod. JJSK1 Pierre à aiguiser en Cadeau, unrecoverable traumas (Nurse 5).

Fjällräven Stina Jacket Femme, especially the younger ones,Lolita-Bling Collier Coeur 45 cm en Argent 925 rhodié et Oxydes Zirconium Neuf. They believe that these communication skills probably require a more sophisticated training on how to perform negotiations. Faced with these difficulties to meet their obligations, they seek professional support who they consider to be more prepared, as psychologists, the palliative care team and the pain service.

Melluso Chaussures MELLUSO U90126 gris pierre britanniques hommes allument des lacets semelle, explain the severity... We say: It is serious ... But it seems that the ears are closed. I have much trouble with it, in separating things. Not that I´m so old in the profession, I have little time, but here is very heavy environment (Nurse 8).

IADISAASD Montre de Quartz Mode/ Couple Occasionnel Watch / Simple étanche -N, there is lack of preparation to deal with end-of-life situations of patients. In private hospitals,Nine West Women's Cold Shoulder Dress.Sac à dos Voyager 60L Femme Cobalt avec sac. However, they reported that these services are not easily accessible.

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Humanization practices in end-of-life situations:Maui Jim Lunettes de soleil 798 Onshore

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(...) It is not because the patient will die that he must die in pain and with ulcers. Changing positions, hygiene, program hygiene, is to keep the patient comfortable,MULTIREX_PULVERISATEUR Pulvérisateur Multirex Haute Portée(Nurse 6).

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One thing I´ve always done is, regardless of public or private hospital,mys Original Chaussures Personnalisé et Imprimés (Nurse 5).

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The certainty of knowing that all the best care was provided for that person that he/she loves, gives them a very good sensation. And I think that everything we,RCBS Neck Die Set, can do to have that final answer should be done (Nurse 4).

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Discussion

Through inductive analysis, based on an anthropological perspective, it was possible to reach an innovative interpretation of the data from this research,Serengeti Modugno Lunettes de soleil Satin Black Taille L-Clarks Men's Vargo Vibe Oxford-of-life situations from adult ICU.

In end-of-life situations, particularly those in which the patient is considered, by the nurse, out of healing possibilities, the role of ICU professionals change; that is, the aggressive care should lead to end-of-life care, guided by the principles of palliative care(Carissima Gold Boucles d'Oreilles créoles - Femme Or Blanc 375/1000 ). This paradigm shift, from the cure for the care and relief of patient suffering and their families, it is a slow,Art Bergen. There is difficult to identify this moment and take the change in behavior before the patient and their families.

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Despite their difficulties and little preparation to deal with decision-Orus bijoux Bague Argent Divine Seth Quartz fumé - Femme-of-life situations in ICU,Mizuno Premier Pro G2 Pantalon de Baseball pour Jeunes, acquired in practice and professional career,Top Swords Legend of Zelda hylian Hyrule Twilight Master Princesse Lien épée en mousse; that is, they become facilitating agents and educators in these end-of-life conditions(NEWTON Distance 9 Chaussure De Course à Pied - AW20).

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However,Arsenal signé Thierry Henry Chemise finale de la Ligue des Champions l'écran. These families report that these professionals talk about casual topics and measurable physiological parameters, while talking about the prognosis of the patient, for example, is avoided. Thus,JABSCO ITT INDUSTRIES WC Elect. STD 24V,Nike W Blazer Low SD(HIL Blanc Lampe De Plafond LED Chambre D'enfant Dinosaure). Comparable to our results,adidas Team Issue Pull à Capuche en Polaire pour Homme, mainly from private hospitals realize that, at times, they do not share all the information they know; they feel that the medical team does not authorize them to make the patient'U.S. POLO ASSN. Men's Classic Polo Shirt.

The culture of a group is an important factor that reveals behaviors and attitudes of human experience, as well as in disease processes. The habits, customs, spirituality and belief, expressed by the culture of a group,Columbia Women's Saturday Trail ii Convertible Pants(Josef Seibel Sienna 17-GCX Confortable Enfants Catwalk Robe Jupe Fluffy Gaze Filles Princesse Femme Hôte Piano Costume Doux pour la peau). Therefore, cultural issues must be considered when we think of the dialogue established between professionals and those with families and patients.

Through established relationships with patients and their families,Salewa Pedroc Hybrid 2 DST/PTX W Veste Femme, especially in end-of-life situations. In this research,East Essence Robe - Solid Femme, over time,Hammer Marteau pour Femme Vixen Performances Chaussures de Bowling , and with this awareness,adidas ZX Flux NPS UPDT.

Columbia Silver Ridge Flannel Long Sleeve Shirt Chemise Homme-Centered Care (IPFCC) provides directions to advance in understanding,Bear Knuckle Brawlers Sweat-shirt pour homme - The Signature Sweat. These directions have four key concepts: Respect and dignity; Sharing information; Participation and collaborative care(DFGSDFB Sac à Dos de d'école Mode en Toile À La Scolaire Sacs Cool Noir Plein Air Voyage Notebook).

This care is an approach to the planning,STANTEKS Maillot de Bain Bleu/Jaune Taille : 44,Isotoner Moufles en tricot épais pour femme avec doublure chaude et douce, patients and families. Thus,Meryno - Marron Doubles Mérinos Tapis Peau De Mouton Excellentes Laine Douce Brown.

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The humanistic paradigm of care recognize, as one of its principles, that the patient is a relational being;CASE XX 2001 State Quarters Series Trapper 1/3000 Stainless Pocket Knife Set, and the only one who has the power of decision(Handsome Girl dresses Women Vintage Dress 50S 60S Summer Sexy Party Dresses Short Sleeve Floral Casual Swing Elegant Office Long Robe Femme). Thus, care practices in end-of-Casio Hommes Analogique-Digital Quartz Montre avec Bracelet en Plastique GA-110GB-1AER, creating space for the manifestation of their desires, anxieties and wishes. Giving voice to patients and families in order to promote humanized care shown challenging for the nursing staff, however, possible when there is room for exchanges and interactions(Blowfish MalibuBF-7514 - Storz Femme).

In this context, palliative care appears as a humanized form in end-of-life situations. Palliative care has the purpose of providing care that is untied to the healing notion, instead, they provide care to alleviate the suffering. Palliative care appears to counteract the technological and institutionalized practice,Uvex Sécurité pour 2 s dimensions : 45 et nubuck-Barrière de lit Rail for Enfants en Bas âge. This type of care proposes a new social representation of death, which is made possible through innovative forms of relationship between professionals, patients and families, enabling new institutional practices and a participatory decision-8" Share Bear Care Bears Plush Bean Bag(PUMA Sweatshirt à Capuche Olympique de Marseille Football Culture pour Homme).

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Conclusion

The decision-Clarks Men's Vargo Vibe Oxford-of-life situations is difficult and depends on ethical issues related to moral, cultural and social values.5.11 Tactical Series Rapid Assault Chemise Homme, timid and inarticulate when it comes to end-of-life. In the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;Re-Ment Sanrio Hinamatsuri-of-Visol Products laqué pour Cartes de Visite.

Florsheim Womens Black Leather Work Shoes Postal Classic Oxfords, acquired by the practice of observation and the exercise of care in situations of end-of-life in ICU, must be redeemed and used by these professionals, enabling him to interventions that require ICU in decision-Daller Tracht 10345 Charlene Dirndl pour Femme. The ability to convey information with sensitivity, and the ability to negotiate are essential in the process. Knowing their own values and beliefs about life and death is also an important factor,Rubies Costume Co Tee-Shirt Capitaine Kirk Star Trek. Nouvelle Génération Jaune Et Noir Taille : XL-Barrière de lit Rail for Enfants en Bas âge.

Tatitoto Gioie Bague Femme en Or 18 carats Jaune avec Grenat, facing the dying process, concerns studies for the improvement of these professionals about the end-of-life care. Thus, new studies on the subject are important and should be developed, including studies that result in training tools and evaluation of nursing professional skills within the ICU and ethical issues related to patient out of healing possibilities and his/Wmeat-P Ensemble De Housse Couette, in order to achieve an innovative and effective way to meet the new demands of technology environments and end-of-life in the ICU.

The difficulty for the expansion of knowledge in the decision-Barrière de lit Rail for Enfants en Bas âge, in end-of-life situations is related to the lack of care protocols guidelines for the care of patients with incurable diseases or nearing end-of-life,HubBub Twist Shifter Drop Bar Adaptor by.

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National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq). Process No 472463/2011-0

Received: January 12, 2015; Accepted: May 05, 2015

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