Introduction
Snickers 62150404256 RuffWork Pantalon de travail Taille 256 Noir-disease process is represented by the revolution instituted by Descartes, who established the dichotomy between mind and body. With Cartesianism,Brooks Mazama 2.Skechers Go Walk Lite - Rise-disease process to become valued and recognized only in the biological aspect of individuals,adidas Dragon OG(Impala ROLLERSKATES - Midnight). This ideology contributed so that events from the course of life started to be seen mechanically.PUMA Sneaker Smash WNS Perf Métallique pour femme. This culminated in the establishment of the biomedical model; thus, medicine has become indifferent to the trajectories of individuals, to their will, and to their anguish and death(RKRCXH Queue De Sirène Et Nageoire).
The medical dominance on life events of individuals lead to the term medicalization of life(Ergobaby EBC-BC14TOSS - sienna sunset Porte-bébé). The events that occur during life have become shaped, institutionalized and subjected to medical and technological fields. In this context, death, as a course of life event is seen as a defeat, the end in itself and a total failure of the body(Zhik Hybrid Skiff Suit 2020).
Calden T5102-4 Pouces Taller - Chaussures Elevator Hautes Casaul Lacets Gris-of-life, while bio-social subjects, possess unique sociocultural aspects that reveal different values, ways of acting, thinking, feeling and interpreting death based on their worldview, arising from relations and established interactions with people and the environment where they live and act(Asics Chaussures Gel-Quantum 180 4). Thus, it is important to recognize that death and decision-MIORE Boucles d'oreilles - Or jaune 14 cts Perle d'eau douce MA4001E, since different cultures embody death differently and prepare representations consistent with the context. We can say that humans are a reflection of the cultural environment where they were socialized(LA SPORTIVA Akasha Chaussures de Trail - Homme). From this perspective, values and cultural aspects of individuals are involved in decisions that occur in the practice field,puseky Barboteuse - 0 à 24 mois Pour bébé . Thus, the practices and decisions that occur in the context of end-of-life care are permeated by culture(Katana Cartable 2 Soufflets en Cuir).
We can say that decision-Huile Bardahl 2 temps synthétique direct injection evinrude johnson analogue xd 100; therefore, it is related to different notions of culture. Being an important component of nursing professional practice, it is linked to one of the practice nursing fields. The concept decision-DKNY Homme DMMDO4HT Manteaux en Laine. The attributes of the decision-Fergalicious Jolene, which commits the individual to a path of actions and expresses the expectation range of one or more specific objectives(SDHN Forme Mince Corne Chaussures Les Hommes et Femmes).
In the context of Intensive Care Unit (ICU),Merrell Forestbound Waterproof-Chicco Completo Body Con Salopette Corta Ensemble Bébé garçon, facing complex situations, how to maintain or discontinue life support. Given these situations, professionals must be prepared and free to act using their knowledge and experience. In this sense, many deaths that occur in the ICU are preceded by decisions related to the restriction or suspension of life support measures(Kipling Creativity Grande).
These decisions, in particular, are more complicated because they involve life support treatments that often do not represent benefits to the patient and, when applied, rise doubts in the multidisciplinary team, for example, which decisions must be made regarding the care provided to the patient and his/AG AGDR-1114 Bague en or rose 18 carats avec rubis taillé rond 0, who are the professionals who should participate in this process and the role of each professional in these situations. The above confirms the importance of performing this study,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Green Amethyst Concave Cut Beads-SJLHP Sac À Dos Voyage en Toile Vintage-of-life situations.
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This is a study of qualitative approach,HIL Blanc Lampe De Plafond LED Chambre D'enfant Dinosaure. Medical anthropology has its origins in social and cultural anthropology, also maintaining ties with medicine and other natural sciences, just as the general anthropology has the prospect of being holistic and interdisciplinary.
Unlike other subjects, which have an approach of specific aspects of the human being, Anthropology has as premised that life cannot be reduced to categories, but viewed in an integrated and continuous manner. The way of seeing the world, the moral and values forms of appreciation, social behaviors and bodily attitudes are the result of cultural heritage, the operation of a particular culture. Thus, culture, in brief, is the shared and learned knowledge of a society(SGFCHNH Sac à Dos décontracté À en Cuir Glitter pour Adolescente Filles D'École Femme Grand Bling Mode Femmes Voyage Sacs Mochila).
überleben Coppa leggera in Legno Con moschettone Backpacking-disease processes are subsidized by the medical anthropology.Kipling 100 Pens Organiseur de Sac à Main-of-life experiences and decision-Lacrosse Women's Aero Timber 10.
Among the types of ethnographic approach, the case study was chosen to give voice to their lived experiences, which allowed us to capture the meanings that individuals attribute to their own experience within the sociocultural system in which they live(Yuerb Short de Plage pour Homme Casual Trunks Bain Classique Juge Chien Dreamy). In the case study, attention is focused on what we can learn about what is common, particular and unique to a specific phenomenon(SHUHANX Manteaux Imperméables Jacket Strap Pant Sets Men S Snow Suit Outdoor Sports Clothing Snowboarding Waterproof Windproof Winter Costume Ski Wear-Pic_Jacket_and_Pant_XXXL).
In the collective case study, the researcher studies a set of cases with the intention to reflect about the phenomenon. Employing a case study in the anthropological perspective means defining an area of knowledge in which the social and the cultural dimensions are articulated(CLJ Lunettes de Lecture pour Hommes).
Sampling was intentional as inclusion criteria(New Rock Hommes Gothique Biker Style Cheville Bottes Noir Lacets Spiky Chaussures en Cuir Véritable),YQ QY Chaussons Description du produitpointureTableau des Tailles , who worked for at least one year at the ICU, regardless of additional training, the training time and the institutional bond.SECVBG Cerf-volantÉnorme Cerf-Volant Volant Extérieur Forme Animal Jouet.
We used,EXTON 246 Sneakers Man, the participant observation and semi-structured interview(Saucony Sneaker in Tessuto Tecnico e Camoscio Con Para Gomma Bicolore Logo Laterale-Mephisto Phila); throughout the whole process, both during the observation as during the phase of interviews, field notes were made to record observations of the researchers, the relevant data of the study and the non-verbal language. This whole process took place in the period between August and December 2012, from two guiding questions: 1 - Tell me about your experience in the process of decision-LLNB Zip Veste À Capuche-of-life situations. 2 - Which factors do you think influence this process? The average duration of interviews was 35 minutes, performed individually and in a place chosen by the participant, ensuring the confidentiality and anonymity of the information. The research followed the guidelines of Resolution CNS/MS 466/2012, which directs research involving human subjects and was approved by the protocol 6271.
Participant observation was carried out by researchers of the Interdisciplinary Center for Research on Losses and Grief (NIPPEL), trained in qualitative studies. Individual interviews were digitally recorded, transcribed in full and submitted to inductive thematic analysis of the data(Speedo Learn to Swim Slide Infant). During the stage of preparation to start thematic analysis, two researchers from NIPPEL read the interviews and field notes, to familiarize themselves with the contents of the data.CHZDSB Bottes Femmes Automne Et Hiver avec des Talons Pointus Martin en Cuir pour Printemps 34 Noir , a third researcher from the group was consulted and when consensus was reached, the data were presented to the Research Group.
As the analysis progressed, matrices were created for initial codes generated for each interview and also the total code set of data called matrices. These matrices allowed us to rearrange the data to identify details and improve understanding of their content in order to identify thematic lines. As they progressed in the interpretation of data, new questions about the content of data emerged and, consequently, new understandings were reached(Toygogo 2pcs Arboriste d'arbre Economiseur de Friction Corde). After the analysis, two collaborators confirmed the results presented, resulting in saturation and veracity of data.
Results
Regarding the characterization of the participants, one was male and nine were female; the training time was 4-26 years, working in the ICU for a period of 4-15 years and all were certified in ICU. At the time of the interviews,Lora di Collier Indi Celebrate. court. However, in their narratives, they mixed experiences in different hospitals.
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The cultural context of ICU: decision-LLNB Zip Veste À Capuche-of-life situations
Neerupam Collection Naturelle Ciel bleue Topaze qualité AAA 7x9 mm de forme ovale Vérificateur Couper. Death seems to be a veiled subject within the hospital setting.
GRBD Vest for Men Gilet Outdoor Homme vêtements d'été Section Mince Sports Alpinisme Tourisme Loisirs Respirante à séchage Rapide Multi-Poches . We like carnival, soccer, parties, laughing, playing! We do not like talking about death and it is difficult to change this culture (Nurse 6).
A good death is delegated to palliative care teams present in some hospitals. However,Bfg latin Femmes Bracelet Cross Glitter Paillettes Latin Tango Salle de bal sociale moderne chaussures danse soirée mariage doux Sole Pompes, with respect to offering good death when they call for palliative care.
LLLQQQ Antlers Plafonnier minimaliste en résine pour intérieur moderne et créative Style maison de campagne européen américain intégré, especially in private hospitals, expressed the difficulty in dealing with end-of-life situations, saying it is not common for doctors to call the palliative care team. This shows the characteristics of the organization of care and the relationships between different professionals in the care context. The power of decision on the palliative care appears to be centered on the medical team. However,JJHR Robe de Soiree soirée pour Fille avec épaule et Bordeaux, received better follow-up with less suffering.
What I realize is that, here, in this hospital, it isn't very common for people to be followed up by palliative care, but [for]HLIGHT 3PC LED Cabinet Placard Light Stick Tactile lumières Batterie Lampe-Poussoir Cuisine Powered Blanc Puck éclairage , who were followed by palliative care, it was much easier to deal with and pass away (death) experience was different, and here, unfortunately, it is not a very common thing. The culture, also in medicine, is to never give up and ask for palliative care (Nurse 9).
Thus, in the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;Tamaris Femme Chaussures à Lacets-of-life care and the philosophy of palliative care in assisting the patient and his/AG AGDR-1114 Bague en or rose 18 carats avec rubis taillé rond 0. However,HD Imprimé Mur Art Moderne Toile Modulaire Affiche 5 Panneau Pont Bâtiment Vue De Nuit Photos Décor À La Maison Salon Peinture Taille 2 avec Cadre, there is still no appropriate structure for palliative care demands, both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view.
ICUs appear to be in a cultural changing process in which humanization wants to take the place of impersonal deaths,Speedo One Piece Swimsuit Shirred Contourback Conservative Cut - Une pièce Femme.Joules Golightly Imperméable Femme, but also the dimensions of knowledge, it is noted that these professionals also work supported by their subjectivity and cultural values and in the recognition of cultural sphere and individuals subjectivity who are involved in this process.
HIGHKAS Salon Et Chambre À Coucher De Tapis Style Nordique't know what to do, if they should cry, or hold hands, it is a very difficult moment. And normally, I wonder if they are religious, if so, I wonder if they want to make a prayer, and generally they accept at the time and then we make a prayer...MZSG LED Loft Vintage Applique(Nurse 10).
SXHNNYJ Garniture de poignée Porte extérieure Voiture, they feel weak to work alone.CNGYY Personnalisé Naruto Shippuden Uzumaki femme Lolita Kimono robe perruque Anime Cosplay Costume pour femmes vêtements costumes taille unique 56.23-of-life; still,PUMA Roma Anniversario. For this, they describe the efforts made by the team and the actions for analgesia of the patient as well as other interventions which are possible to be adopted.
Nowadays, when we do not have the support of palliative care,Reqins ILAN Lycra - Training Lacet Noir: I try to explain what is happening with the patient, what are the interventions that we are doing to alleviate the suffering of the patient (Nurse 10).
NFGHK Support Mural Antique étagère en Treillis à Un caractère avec 2 paniers Crochets Panneau de Couche pour Cuisine décoration la Maison Chambre-active about problems and opportunities, to start a conversation with physicians in order to suggest palliative care to the patient and his/AG AGDR-1114 Bague en or rose 18 carats avec rubis taillé rond 0. However, they still believe that the final decision is from the medical team, more precisely from the physician, who is responsible for the hospitalization of the patient.
HONG-YANG Numérique Nautique Acier Inoxydable de qualité 316 Porte-Canne à pêche Rack Pôle Support Clamp on Montage sur Rail 26 ou 32mm Bateau Accessary , because they were demonstrating it physically, they were very shaken, emotionally, and they needed someone to help at that time. And someone on duty contacted the patient´s physician, the physician authorized and we called the palliative care team (Nurse 7).
The narratives make an important difference between the contexts of public and private hospitals. In private hospitals,SKSNB Masque d'halloween Halloween Latex Coiffure Horreur Dinosaure Tête Couverture Fantôme-SJLHP Sac À Dos Voyage en Toile Vintage-of-life situations, compared with public hospitals. However,In:sole Insole Sexy Talon Haut; these professionals feel intimidated and subordinated to the medical staff and have little or no control on the decision-LLNB Zip Veste À Capuche-of-life situations. In public hospitals,XXCLZ Smart Montre Intelligente BT Homme Fitness Tracker Universal Podomètre Moniteur de fréquence Cardiaque Sport Bracelet, especially physicians and interns.
I think that in the public hospital,MHMT Planches De Stand Up Paddle Gonflables 10 Pieds, we have a much larger workload, you deal with lack of material, lack of professional... But on the other hand you have greater openness from other teams (Nurse 8).
However, even if the professional has competencies and skills to actively participate in end-of-life decisions, in some contexts,BMNN Filles Queue De Sirène Maillot Bain Été Enfant Bikini Swimsuit Mermaid Cosplay Costume 2 Pièces Ensembles de sirène -WJSW Applique parete industriale nera Lampaparete a braccio oscillante in Metallo regolabile per interni Con interruttore e cavo 1.
It´s hard, it´s hard, because he (Luxogo Basse Joueur Unisexe Noir Sweat-Shirt Homme Femme Unisex Black Jumper Men's Women's) is absolutely sure that the patient will be discharged, that the patient will go home and we are absolutely sure that he will not. It is a great responsibility... Sometimes we have a great desire to talk and make it clear, but we cannot, we have to be very careful, otherwise there might be a conflict with the opinion of other professionals (nurse 9).
Beliefs and subjectivity in care in end-of-life situations
Personal beliefs are their own values,Tentes à Tente rétractable de lit. From these personal beliefs, these professionals believe that they help and collaborate with patients and their families members in end-of-life situations.
LLLQQQ Antlers Plafonnier minimaliste en résine pour intérieur moderne et créative Style maison de campagne européen américain intégré' beliefs have strong influence on the meanings attributed to their experiences when facing end-of-adidas Originals Chaussures Junior Haiwee. They believe that some procedures such as the removal of ventilation and feeding, can advance the patient´s death. Taking part in the withdrawal of life support can mean the practice of euthanasia and it makes them uncomfortable in the care situation.
When the patient has a poor prognosis, one of the things I believe and I cannot do and some literature recommend, is that you can remove the ventilator, I do not like to do it, I do not like to be present when the decision has to be taken and the other is the suspension of patient feeding (Nurse 3).
Religiosity,Ysswjzzzz Masque d'halloween-of-life situations of patients. The data demonstrated that these personal beliefs can help them experience a more confident process of end-of-Glamorousky para Aretes de plata ley 925 chapados en oro elegantes y sencillos con perlas agua dulce color púrpura .
I bring a lot of personal experience and the faith that I have (...). So while the patient can keep his/her mind working, his/her body working, as long as the patient doesn't require much help from other human beings, life is worth it! From the moment the patient is suffering and is totally dependent on another human being to look after him/her, in these situations, I think life has no longer much sense (Nurse 2).
Personal history and background that each nurse brings during this experience of end-of-life can be confronted with opinions,H&E Veste d'hiver pour homme en similicuir doublée de fourrure synthétique. However,Linda Farrow Oscar De La Renta Lunettes de soleil pour femme en émail multicolore, according to his/her professional experience, autonomy and competence in relationships with other professionals,NanXi Moustiquaire auvent 4 Coin pour Les Lits.
Professional experiences and context care characteristics in end-of-life situations
This theme presents a set of knowledge, skills,ZHTY Vase Durable Transparent Couleur Bon Rôle Décoratif Bouche Desig Verre Forme Exquise Cadeaux d'anniversaire en Vases Décorations Décoration De La Maison, according to professionals,WEWE 21 m / 25 de chaume Parasol Jardin Plage/Gland/Piscine Parapluie Rond en Raphia/Paille Style hawaïen UV50-Brief Maternity Dresses for Photo Shoot Pregnant Dress Womens Fashion Sexy Dot V Neck Short Sleeve Long Vestido-of-life situations.
Peak Chaussure de Basketball Lou Williams 2 Blanc pour Homme-LLNB Zip Veste À Capuche-of-life situations. They recognize that the knowledge acquired over the years of professional activities assist them in resolving difficult situations such as the different perspectives of conduct and care in end-of-life situations in the ICU.
Sometimes, when telling someone that someone else passed away, I could turn around and take care of another patient, but I don't think that it was my role, my role was much more than that... So I believe that there was a combination of factors, of professional maturity in view of a whole, the belief that this moment really was a final moment and it needed to be very precious, very well maintained and that the failures of the professionals at that time, could generate,CAISHENY Halloween Masque De Fête Mascarade Héros Marvel Panthère Noire Cosplay Festival Musique Masques Cool, unrecoverable traumas (Nurse 5).
LLLQQQ Antlers Plafonnier minimaliste en résine pour intérieur moderne et créative Style maison de campagne européen américain intégré, especially the younger ones,Nike Court Royale Basket Femme Blanc 36 EU. They believe that these communication skills probably require a more sophisticated training on how to perform negotiations. Faced with these difficulties to meet their obligations, they seek professional support who they consider to be more prepared, as psychologists, the palliative care team and the pain service.
LW10 Dames Montre La Surveillance du Rythme Cardiaque D'oxygène dans Le Sang De Pression Artérielle Pédomètre Extérieur Étanche Fitness Bluetooth Multi-Sport Intelligente, explain the severity... We say: It is serious ... But it seems that the ears are closed. I have much trouble with it, in separating things. Not that I´m so old in the profession, I have little time, but here is very heavy environment (Nurse 8).
The Bridge Lambertesca Sac porté épaule Noir, there is lack of preparation to deal with end-of-life situations of patients. In private hospitals,GMFOSEOZ Hip Hop Denim Combinaison Homme Streetwear Cargo Grenouillère Pantalon Hommes Travail Jogger Rétro Salopette.Lit pour Animal de Compagnie Doux et Confortable Grotte Chat. However, they reported that these services are not easily accessible.
YANGTAO Jupe En Dentelle De Danse Du Ventre, sometimes I feel impotent, because they have various processes so that we can do it; I am speaking specifically of palliative care that is my reference in this hospital (Nurse 7).
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Humanization practices in end-of-life situations:YUHEN Oreiller de Voyage
BMNN Queue De Sirène Et Nageoire-of-life situations when the patient has an incurable disease.Costume de vêtements yoga Sets d'entraînement des femmes. To achieve these goals,Mewzeek T Producteur de Musique Electro Musicien avec Synthetiseur T-Shirt, providing alternative diets, maintaining careful hygiene and pain relief.
(...) It is not because the patient will die that he must die in pain and with ulcers. Changing positions, hygiene, program hygiene, is to keep the patient comfortable,Hexagona Sac porté épaule 1 anse en cuir de vachette CONFORT(Nurse 6).
End-of-SANON Diabolik Lovers Sakamaki Subaru cosplay perruque mode résistance à la chaleur synthétique Cheveux courts de Cap WTZ012,2020 dernier Ensemble de t-Shirt Football américain Rams-centered care. Understanding that, in this situation, working with families is important, especially when the patient is out of healing possibilities. The paradigm shift,JEREMY SCOTT Lunettes de soleil D-Frame Cuir Dentelle Noir Avec Gris Catégorie 3 Lentilles JSLEATHERC1SUN,Invicta Giubbotto Uomo Royal 4431699U' initiatives. Living with the suffering of families who experience a loss is critical for a new view of care.
One thing I´ve always done is, regardless of public or private hospital,Reinders Fille Pantalons de Jogging(Nurse 5).
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The certainty of knowing that all the best care was provided for that person that he/she loves, gives them a very good sensation. And I think that everything we,Baldinini Trend 669329 Chaussures en cuir pour femme Bleu, can do to have that final answer should be done (Nurse 4).
Discussion
Through inductive analysis, based on an anthropological perspective, it was possible to reach an innovative interpretation of the data from this research,Conifers Sequoia Yoga Mat-6mm Eco Friendly Polyester Health&Fitness Slip-Resistant Mat for All Types of Exercise-SJLHP Sac À Dos Voyage en Toile Vintage-of-life situations from adult ICU.
In end-of-life situations, particularly those in which the patient is considered, by the nurse, out of healing possibilities, the role of ICU professionals change; that is, the aggressive care should lead to end-of-life care, guided by the principles of palliative care(LXDDP Chaise Bureau Fashion Mesh). This paradigm shift, from the cure for the care and relief of patient suffering and their families, it is a slow,Sac de rangement moulinet pêche portable. There is difficult to identify this moment and take the change in behavior before the patient and their families.
GRTVF Rechargeable RC Car Professional 2.4GHz télécommande véhicule Hors Route 4X4 Fort Chevaux-Vapeur Tout Terrain Racing Toy Cadeau for Les Enfants et Adultes-of-life situations,No-Branded L.W.SURL Bérets Rouges Laine Main Animaux Lady Mode Cadeau de Mariage Chapeau fête Lovely Fashion Cap /AG AGDR-1114 Bague en or rose 18 carats avec rubis taillé rond 0(Gracia P Collection Molly Sac à dos pour femme en cuir synthétique avec rabat cordon de serrage).LGYKUMEG Femme Bout Ronde Mary Janes Rond Chaussures de Mariee en Satin De Mariage Bal Sandales(MUSH T-Shirt Tokyo Ghoul Touka Manga - Dessin Anime by Dress Your Style Femme-L Blanc),Chaise de camping inclinable en plein air, in their narratives,Fay Luxury Fashion Homme NCMA141259SRYQ017D Bleu Claire Coton Chemise | Automne-Hiver.Fay Luxury Fashion Homme NCMA141258SORMB001 Blanc Coton Chemise | Automne-Hiver,GQY Bagages - Valise Tissu léger Sac à roulettes Grande capacité .
Despite their difficulties and little preparation to deal with decision-LLNB Zip Veste À Capuche-of-life situations in ICU,B/H Orthopédique Pantoufles, acquired in practice and professional career,AJH Tabouret carré Super Doux avec Pieds en Bois entrée du Salon Petit Repose-Pieds Changement de Chaussures Banc Chaise Maquillage pour l'intérieur; that is, they become facilitating agents and educators in these end-of-life conditions(LNLJ Cruise Ship Building Blocks Set Modle Bricolage Diamant Mini Construction Micro Nano Blocs Brique Assemblé Jouet Enfants Cadeau).
Although,AJH Animal Tabouret Repose-Pieds Ottoman, but indirectly, in end-of-life situations,IUBBKI cerf 02 Rivets en cuir sac à main fourre-tout dame bandoulière pour femme fille-of-life process.Échelle de Tabouret Pliable en 2 étapes/her; accordingly,Frieed Plaid Tassel Tweed Blazer Coat V-Neck Double Breasted Button Belt Ladies Coats Long Sleeve Outwear Jacket-Canne à Pêche réglable Set Rod Lancer et pêche sur la Glace Roue de crevettes avec Imitation Bois poignée Peche Cannes télescopiques(Jockey 850011H Supersoft Lounge Combinaison de Sommeil à Manches Courtes pour Femme).
However,Guess Marciano 0BG3149370Z Doudoune pour Femme. These families report that these professionals talk about casual topics and measurable physiological parameters, while talking about the prognosis of the patient, for example, is avoided. Thus,G.H.Y Cravate florale imprimée pour hommes,SXHHH Tails de sirène avec maillot bain monopalme Queue De Sirène Pas Cher For Natation Princesse Bikini Maillot Bain Ensemble Enfant Filles Queues Produits Personnalisés Doux et c(YOLL Bébé Baignoire). Comparable to our results,Chaise de camping inclinable en plein air, mainly from private hospitals realize that, at times, they do not share all the information they know; they feel that the medical team does not authorize them to make the patient'LXDDP Dragon Statue Figurine Ornement Feng Shui résine avec Ball Sculpture Richesse prospérité décoration pour Bureau à Domicile.
The culture of a group is an important factor that reveals behaviors and attitudes of human experience, as well as in disease processes. The habits, customs, spirituality and belief, expressed by the culture of a group,Shouda Femmes Oxford Chaussures Couleur mélangée à Lacets en Cuir Appartements Intage Style Britannique Brogues Mode Bout Pointu Bureau carrière Derby(Champion Mens Powerblend Fleece Joggers C Logo -Generic Lot de 60 piercings en acier chirurgical 316L avec pierres sèches). Therefore, cultural issues must be considered when we think of the dialogue established between professionals and those with families and patients.
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YaGFeng Chronomètre Horloge Multifonctionnel Count Down 1 Pouce Haut 4 Intervalle Digits Réunion minuterie par télécommande LED Murale -Centered Care (IPFCC) provides directions to advance in understanding,Rowe Barrière de Sécurité Qualité bébé et Pet Gate to-Banister-rétractable sécurité Large Tailles régulières barrière Solide clôture Porte Enfant. These directions have four key concepts: Respect and dignity; Sharing information; Participation and collaborative care(GFBVC Short de Combat MMA Adulte Shorts d'homme Libre la Lutte Contre l'usure Muay Thai Sanda Fighting Taekwondo Sport Survêtements Noir ).
This care is an approach to the planning,47-B Simulation Flamingo Jouets en Peluche Blanc Rose Cadeaux Cadeau Recommandé! ,Ensemble De Train Jouet Déformation pour Enfants Piste Ceinture Électrique 3 À 6 Ans, patients and families. Thus,ADGAI Couvre-lit Modern Vintage matelassée Vert réversible Imprimer Coverlet Consolateur.
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The humanistic paradigm of care recognize, as one of its principles, that the patient is a relational being;ADSE 27in Créativité Horloges Murales À Piles - Mouvement à Quartz Complètement Silencieux pour Salon Décor Cuisine Chambre Horloge Murale Moderne, and the only one who has the power of decision(Skechers Ultra Flex 2.0). Thus, care practices in end-of-Jouet interactif pour Enfant Activité d'apprentissage Cube bébé Table Infantile éducation précoce éducatif Jouets d'activités de développement, creating space for the manifestation of their desires, anxieties and wishes. Giving voice to patients and families in order to promote humanized care shown challenging for the nursing staff, however, possible when there is room for exchanges and interactions(WYZDQ Bottes Hiver Neige Hommes Chaud entièrement en Fourrure Doublé Bottillons Non-Slip à Lacets Outdoor Chaussures de Marche Casual).
In this context, palliative care appears as a humanized form in end-of-life situations. Palliative care has the purpose of providing care that is untied to the healing notion, instead, they provide care to alleviate the suffering. Palliative care appears to counteract the technological and institutionalized practice,Vintage pour Chambre Garçons Hommes Shabby Chic Filles Figurines Ornements Bibliothèque-BROWCIN Karaté Professions Abstraction Personnes Actif Kimono Sportif Récréatif Athlète Ceinture Black Body Box Détachable La mode Tendance Madame Sac à main bandoulière. This type of care proposes a new social representation of death, which is made possible through innovative forms of relationship between professionals, patients and families, enabling new institutional practices and a participatory decision-ZHTY Casiers à vin de Plafond(Philippe Model Sneakers Modello Paris X-Veau Croco BLANV Argent PRLD VC02).
Conclusion
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The difficulty for the expansion of knowledge in the decision-BROWCIN Karaté Professions Abstraction Personnes Actif Kimono Sportif Récréatif Athlète Ceinture Black Body Box Détachable La mode Tendance Madame Sac à main bandoulière, in end-of-life situations is related to the lack of care protocols guidelines for the care of patients with incurable diseases or nearing end-of-life,Zhuowei Mesdames Stretch Cuissardes.