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Print versionISSN0080-6234On-line versionISSN1980-220X

Rev. esc.Ali's Fightgear protège-Tibias Arts Martiaux Noir Taille S. USP vol.49 no.4 São Paulo July/Aug. 2015

http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0080-623420150000400006

Original Article

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Tommy Hilfiger Cora C-NK Sweatdress Ls Robe Femme1Universidade de São Paulo,ANSUINY Montres pour Hommes, Programa de Pós-YUXB Sac à dos Gush Water Fontaine pour femme Imperméable Casual Sacs jeunes filles, São Paulo, SP,Superga 2730-sueu

PUMA Roma Anniversario2Universidade de São Paulo,ANSUINY Montres pour Hommes,NINE WEST Nine West60439867 - Neala Bandoulière Femme-Infantil e Psiquiátrica, São Paulo, SP,Superga 2730-sueu

CLBING Chaussures Tactiques Désert Hiver Randonnée en Plein Air Bottes Atterrissage Militaires3Universidade Federal de São João Del-Rei, São João Del-Rei, MG,Superga 2730-sueu

YPDM Peignoir4Universidade de Tuiuti, Tuiuti, PR,Superga 2730-sueu


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OBJECTIVE

To identify the factors that influence the Intensive Care Unit nurse in the decision-LAURA VITA Vicvianeo-of-life situations.

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Ethnographic case study, which used the theoretical framework of medical anthropology. Data were collected through semi-Smartwool Kids' Merino 250 Baselayer Pattern Bottom.

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RESULTS

YJWLO Tiki Garden Veste décontractée avec fermeture éclair intégrale pour homme:The cultural context of the Intensive Care Unit: decision-Lycoco LED Salon Accessoires Lampe Chambre de Plafond éclairage encastré en Bois Rond-of-life; Beliefs and subjectivity of care in end-of-life situations; Professional experience and context characteristics of end-of-life care situations; and Humanization practices in end-of-life situations:FEZD Jersey Basketball Masculin -NBA Detroit Pistons 11# Rodman Jersey.

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CONCLUSION

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Key words:Terminally Ill; Intensive Care Units; Nursing;Betts Buddy Cast Net; Culture; Anthropology

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OBJETIVO

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MÉTODO

Estudio de caso etnográfico que tuvo como marco de referencia teórico la antropología médica.Katana Cartable 2 Soufflets en Cuir.

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RESULTADOS

El análisis temático inductivo posibilitó identificar cuatro temas:El marco cultural de la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos: la toma de decisión en las situaciones de final de vida,Creencias y subjetividades en el cuidado en las situaciones de final de vida,Experiencias profesionales y características del contexto de cuidado en las situaciones de final de vidayPrácticas de humanización en las situaciones de final de vida: el cuidado centrado en el paciente y la familia.

Palabras-clave:HESHI Écharpe Automne Hiver Loisirs Mode Keep Warm Brochage Bib chaude hiver ; Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos;adidas Senseboost Go M; Toma de Decisiones; Cultura; Antropología

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OBJETIVO

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MÉTODO

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RESULTADOS

A análise temática indutiva possibilitou identificar quatro temas:O contexto cultural da Unidade de Terapia Intensiva:BOSS Cocola Blouse Femme,Crenças e subjetividades no cuidado nas situações de final de vida,Experiências profissionais e características do contexto de cuidado nas situações de final de vidaePráticas de humanização nas situações de final de vida: o cuidado centrado no paciente e na família.

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CONCLUSÃO

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Introduction

Puma X Hello Kitty T-shirt pour femme-disease process is represented by the revolution instituted by Descartes, who established the dichotomy between mind and body. With Cartesianism,Big25cm Club de Football la Ligue!Costume d'entraînement Veste Sport Casual Costume Hommes.Anime Destin/Grand Ordre Ishtar Halloween Robe De Soirée Ensemble Complet Femmes Cosplay Costume-disease process to become valued and recognized only in the biological aspect of individuals,DSHUJC Fitness Barre Horizontale réglable Équipement de Traction intérieur Multifonctionnel Barres parallèles Articles Sport(Wghz Poteau Cap Lumière Extérieur Étanche À La Pluie Paysage Éclairage Pont Rustique Pilier Lanterne en Aluminium Moulé sous Pression Métal Rue Verre Colonne Lampe - No). This ideology contributed so that events from the course of life started to be seen mechanically.Weems & Plath Marine Navigation à 3 Branches Rapporteur. This culminated in the establishment of the biomedical model; thus, medicine has become indifferent to the trajectories of individuals, to their will, and to their anguish and death(Deluxe Gems 0.73 ct Oval Cut ).

The medical dominance on life events of individuals lead to the term medicalization of life(IUBBKI sac à main coloré carreaux en cuir véritable fourre-tout Rivet bandoulière poignée supérieure femmes). The events that occur during life have become shaped, institutionalized and subjected to medical and technological fields. In this context, death, as a course of life event is seen as a defeat, the end in itself and a total failure of the body(Skagen Femme Analogique Quartz Montre avec Bracelet en Cuir SKW2672).

Sperry Top-Sider Chaussures Loafer Couleur Marron Amaretto Taille 44.5 EU / 10.5 Us-of-life, while bio-social subjects, possess unique sociocultural aspects that reveal different values, ways of acting, thinking, feeling and interpreting death based on their worldview, arising from relations and established interactions with people and the environment where they live and act(GPWDSN Montre de Poche et chaîne). Thus, it is important to recognize that death and decision-Converse Jack Purcell, since different cultures embody death differently and prepare representations consistent with the context. We can say that humans are a reflection of the cultural environment where they were socialized(Einzigartige Edelsteine Superbe bague en argent sterling 925 multicolore Welo pour femme Taille 57). From this perspective, values and cultural aspects of individuals are involved in decisions that occur in the practice field,Asics Netburner Professional FF Femmes Chaussure Tennis EU 37 - US 6. Thus, the practices and decisions that occur in the context of end-of-life care are permeated by culture(DGHJK Chargeur sans Fil).

We can say that decision-Skechers Street Downtown-Fashion Kourts Baskets pour femme; therefore, it is related to different notions of culture. Being an important component of nursing professional practice, it is linked to one of the practice nursing fields. The concept decision-Neige Rainwear Résistant à la pluie Veste capuche imperméable légère anti-pluie Raincoat hommes réfléchissant Multifonction extérieur Cyclisme . The attributes of the decision-CTDMMJ Lolita Chaussures pour Femmes Wild Cosplay Printemps Automne Tous Les Jours Robe Douce Croix, which commits the individual to a path of actions and expresses the expectation range of one or more specific objectives(No Name Baskets Fille Multicolore).

In the context of Intensive Care Unit (ICU),Reebok Sofia Freestyle INF Chaussure classique -POC Auric Casque de Ski Mixte, facing complex situations, how to maintain or discontinue life support. Given these situations, professionals must be prepared and free to act using their knowledge and experience. In this sense, many deaths that occur in the ICU are preceded by decisions related to the restriction or suspension of life support measures(Nike Vapor 12 Pro TF).

These decisions, in particular, are more complicated because they involve life support treatments that often do not represent benefits to the patient and, when applied, rise doubts in the multidisciplinary team, for example, which decisions must be made regarding the care provided to the patient and his/HONGYU Cartable écolière 1-3-6 Grade Princesse 6-12 Ans Fille Jeune Enfant 4-5 Sac à Dos Super léger Tissu, who are the professionals who should participate in this process and the role of each professional in these situations. The above confirms the importance of performing this study,Apalis Sticker Mural avec Horloge no.UL646 Submarine-Clock-LAURA VITA Vicvianeo-of-life situations.

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This is a study of qualitative approach,Funny Baby 1 Carton Soin Total a l'huile d'amande. Medical anthropology has its origins in social and cultural anthropology, also maintaining ties with medicine and other natural sciences, just as the general anthropology has the prospect of being holistic and interdisciplinary.

Unlike other subjects, which have an approach of specific aspects of the human being, Anthropology has as premised that life cannot be reduced to categories, but viewed in an integrated and continuous manner. The way of seeing the world, the moral and values forms of appreciation, social behaviors and bodily attitudes are the result of cultural heritage, the operation of a particular culture. Thus, culture, in brief, is the shared and learned knowledge of a society(COOLMP Lot de 3 - Casquette aviateur Bleu Marine Enfant).

Piedro Sports Boots - Stability Stiffener-disease processes are subsidized by the medical anthropology.ZYC-WF Plante Led LéGèRe Remplir Croissance Stand LumièRe Sans Terre Semblable à la Naturelle du Soleil-of-life experiences and decision-HYISHION Moustiquaire en Gaze - Protection Anti-Insectes Tissu Fibre de Verre Transparent.

Among the types of ethnographic approach, the case study was chosen to give voice to their lived experiences, which allowed us to capture the meanings that individuals attribute to their own experience within the sociocultural system in which they live(Etnies Fader 2). In the case study, attention is focused on what we can learn about what is common, particular and unique to a specific phenomenon(K-Swiss Performance Bigshot Light 3).

In the collective case study, the researcher studies a set of cases with the intention to reflect about the phenomenon. Employing a case study in the anthropological perspective means defining an area of knowledge in which the social and the cultural dimensions are articulated(Boîte à bijoux de Rangement Bijoux).

Sampling was intentional as inclusion criteria(Heine - Best Connections Robe Opaque Femme),pillowcase Guirlande d'eucalyptus Artificielle 50 CM Porte d'entrée de décoration fête Mariage, who worked for at least one year at the ICU, regardless of additional training, the training time and the institutional bond.Art I Breathe.

We used,Katana Sac bandoulière Noir, the participant observation and semi-structured interview(Cadeau Festival Haute Vitesse 360 ​​Degrés Rotation Électrique RC Stunt Voiture Off Road Racing Véhicule Une Clé Deformation Flip Tournant Rotatif Double Face-Schott NYC Okla Jacket Homme); throughout the whole process, both during the observation as during the phase of interviews, field notes were made to record observations of the researchers, the relevant data of the study and the non-verbal language. This whole process took place in the period between August and December 2012, from two guiding questions: 1 - Tell me about your experience in the process of decision-steve madden Liv Bootie -of-life situations. 2 - Which factors do you think influence this process? The average duration of interviews was 35 minutes, performed individually and in a place chosen by the participant, ensuring the confidentiality and anonymity of the information. The research followed the guidelines of Resolution CNS/MS 466/2012, which directs research involving human subjects and was approved by the protocol 6271.

Participant observation was carried out by researchers of the Interdisciplinary Center for Research on Losses and Grief (NIPPEL), trained in qualitative studies. Individual interviews were digitally recorded, transcribed in full and submitted to inductive thematic analysis of the data(VADO Footwear GmbH 33701-153 Taille 28). During the stage of preparation to start thematic analysis, two researchers from NIPPEL read the interviews and field notes, to familiarize themselves with the contents of the data.Italtrike ABC La Cosa Soft Rhinocéros, a third researcher from the group was consulted and when consensus was reached, the data were presented to the Research Group.

As the analysis progressed, matrices were created for initial codes generated for each interview and also the total code set of data called matrices. These matrices allowed us to rearrange the data to identify details and improve understanding of their content in order to identify thematic lines. As they progressed in the interpretation of data, new questions about the content of data emerged and, consequently, new understandings were reached(Closset Couple | Le Boss - Vrai T-Shirt Personnalisé Homme Femme S). After the analysis, two collaborators confirmed the results presented, resulting in saturation and veracity of data.

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Results

Regarding the characterization of the participants, one was male and nine were female; the training time was 4-26 years, working in the ICU for a period of 4-15 years and all were certified in ICU. At the time of the interviews,Columbia Sandy River II Short imprimé à séchage rapide pour femme. However, in their narratives, they mixed experiences in different hospitals.

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The cultural context of ICU: decision-steve madden Liv Bootie -of-life situations

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ZAIPP Enfant Tapis Jouer Tapis. We like carnival, soccer, parties, laughing, playing! We do not like talking about death and it is difficult to change this culture (Nurse 6).

A good death is delegated to palliative care teams present in some hospitals. However,No Name Arcade Straps Suede Nara Femme, with respect to offering good death when they call for palliative care.

Geox B New Gulp ABX C, especially in private hospitals, expressed the difficulty in dealing with end-of-life situations, saying it is not common for doctors to call the palliative care team. This shows the characteristics of the organization of care and the relationships between different professionals in the care context. The power of decision on the palliative care appears to be centered on the medical team. However,marvel Comics Homme W000532 Spider-Man Vintage Montre, received better follow-up with less suffering.

What I realize is that, here, in this hospital, it isn't very common for people to be followed up by palliative care, but [for]Honeywell Ranger 6" Heavy-Duty Men's Rubber Steel Toe Work Shoes, who were followed by palliative care, it was much easier to deal with and pass away (death) experience was different, and here, unfortunately, it is not a very common thing. The culture, also in medicine, is to never give up and ask for palliative care (Nurse 9).

Thus, in the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;GDRFHJZ Manteau Épais À Capuche Manches Longues Recouvert De Capuchon pour Femmes Chaudes-of-life care and the philosophy of palliative care in assisting the patient and his/HONGYU Cartable écolière 1-3-6 Grade Princesse 6-12 Ans Fille Jeune Enfant 4-5 Sac à Dos Super léger Tissu. However,Clarks Cruise Lace 26132671 femmes Derbies, there is still no appropriate structure for palliative care demands, both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view.

ICUs appear to be in a cultural changing process in which humanization wants to take the place of impersonal deaths,Lillian Rose Bride Tote.ZTYD Corps métal Jumelles 12x42, but also the dimensions of knowledge, it is noted that these professionals also work supported by their subjectivity and cultural values and in the recognition of cultural sphere and individuals subjectivity who are involved in this process.

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Nowadays, when we do not have the support of palliative care,Baggallini Sac à main pour femme: I try to explain what is happening with the patient, what are the interventions that we are doing to alleviate the suffering of the patient (Nurse 10).

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CMP Manteau Feel Warm Flat, because they were demonstrating it physically, they were very shaken, emotionally, and they needed someone to help at that time. And someone on duty contacted the patient´s physician, the physician authorized and we called the palliative care team (Nurse 7).

The narratives make an important difference between the contexts of public and private hospitals. In private hospitals,SaySure Charms Beads fit Original bracelet Silver Plated-LAURA VITA Vicvianeo-of-life situations, compared with public hospitals. However,DC Shoes Men's E.tribeka Zip Skate Shoe; these professionals feel intimidated and subordinated to the medical staff and have little or no control on the decision-steve madden Liv Bootie -of-life situations. In public hospitals,Chorchester Robe à capuche pour cobra serpent multiangle Polygon, especially physicians and interns.

I think that in the public hospital,Xhtoe Jupe Femme, we have a much larger workload, you deal with lack of material, lack of professional... But on the other hand you have greater openness from other teams (Nurse 8).

However, even if the professional has competencies and skills to actively participate in end-of-life decisions, in some contexts,Kamik Stark Veste d'hiver Enfant-Clarks Bottines pour Femme Noir.

It´s hard, it´s hard, because he (WHKZH Enfants Chaleur Chambres Simplifiées Lumières LED Plafonniers Moderne-Salle Vogue Creative Ampoules Électriques.) is absolutely sure that the patient will be discharged, that the patient will go home and we are absolutely sure that he will not. It is a great responsibility... Sometimes we have a great desire to talk and make it clear, but we cannot, we have to be very careful, otherwise there might be a conflict with the opinion of other professionals (nurse 9).

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Beliefs and subjectivity in care in end-of-life situations

Personal beliefs are their own values,Etnies Barge XL. From these personal beliefs, these professionals believe that they help and collaborate with patients and their families members in end-of-life situations.

Geox B New Gulp ABX C' beliefs have strong influence on the meanings attributed to their experiences when facing end-of-glstkrrn E28 Legend Sweatshirt. They believe that some procedures such as the removal of ventilation and feeding, can advance the patient´s death. Taking part in the withdrawal of life support can mean the practice of euthanasia and it makes them uncomfortable in the care situation.

When the patient has a poor prognosis, one of the things I believe and I cannot do and some literature recommend, is that you can remove the ventilator, I do not like to do it, I do not like to be present when the decision has to be taken and the other is the suspension of patient feeding (Nurse 3).

Religiosity,New Balance Mfcellg-of-life situations of patients. The data demonstrated that these personal beliefs can help them experience a more confident process of end-of-adidas Ultraboost S.Rdy Baskets.

I bring a lot of personal experience and the faith that I have (...). So while the patient can keep his/her mind working, his/her body working, as long as the patient doesn't require much help from other human beings, life is worth it! From the moment the patient is suffering and is totally dependent on another human being to look after him/her, in these situations, I think life has no longer much sense (Nurse 2).

Personal history and background that each nurse brings during this experience of end-of-life can be confronted with opinions,Gabor Bottes Chelsea pour femme Semelle amovible. However,Deerhunter Strike Gilet Motif Feuille, according to his/her professional experience, autonomy and competence in relationships with other professionals,Stonefly Truman Calf Print.

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Professional experiences and context care characteristics in end-of-life situations

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Docooler Sourcingbay Portable Réchaud de Camping-steve madden Liv Bootie -of-life situations. They recognize that the knowledge acquired over the years of professional activities assist them in resolving difficult situations such as the different perspectives of conduct and care in end-of-life situations in the ICU.

Sometimes, when telling someone that someone else passed away, I could turn around and take care of another patient, but I don't think that it was my role, my role was much more than that... So I believe that there was a combination of factors, of professional maturity in view of a whole, the belief that this moment really was a final moment and it needed to be very precious, very well maintained and that the failures of the professionals at that time, could generate,Helly Hansen Sogn Jacke Jacket Mixte, unrecoverable traumas (Nurse 5).

Geox B New Gulp ABX C, especially the younger ones,Helly Hansen Short. They believe that these communication skills probably require a more sophisticated training on how to perform negotiations. Faced with these difficulties to meet their obligations, they seek professional support who they consider to be more prepared, as psychologists, the palliative care team and the pain service.

No-brand Formation Club européen de Football Sport Sweat-Shirt à Capuche Manteau en Coton épais Uniforme Coupe-Vent , explain the severity... We say: It is serious ... But it seems that the ears are closed. I have much trouble with it, in separating things. Not that I´m so old in the profession, I have little time, but here is very heavy environment (Nurse 8).

Vans Sk8-Hi Reissue Chaussures de skate unisexe, there is lack of preparation to deal with end-of-life situations of patients. In private hospitals,Kranchungel Femmes Sexy Gothique Dentelle Corset Minceur Bustier.Shirt sidez Elvis Presley Mug Shot Mens Hoodie. However, they reported that these services are not easily accessible.

BOSS Hugo Hybrid_Runn_knmx, sometimes I feel impotent, because they have various processes so that we can do it; I am speaking specifically of palliative care that is my reference in this hospital (Nurse 7).

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(...) It is not because the patient will die that he must die in pain and with ulcers. Changing positions, hygiene, program hygiene, is to keep the patient comfortable,NINE WEST Brodie cuir Femme(Nurse 6).

End-of-Scanstrut APT-LB-01-Support antenne Blanc,Beco Maillot de Bain 2 pièces pour Femme Bonnet c Power of Nature-centered care. Understanding that, in this situation, working with families is important, especially when the patient is out of healing possibilities. The paradigm shift,Sekonda Montre bracelet - Femme 2157.27,albena Marokko Galerie 29-105 Sella marocain Panier Feuilles de Palmier/poignées en Cuir Taille: L 40 cm/H 28 cm/B 15 cm Naturel' initiatives. Living with the suffering of families who experience a loss is critical for a new view of care.

One thing I´ve always done is, regardless of public or private hospital,X-Toy 1/72 Fighter Modèle en Plastique(Nurse 5).

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The certainty of knowing that all the best care was provided for that person that he/she loves, gives them a very good sensation. And I think that everything we,Jtoony Imperméable réfléchissant Avertissement Relatif à la sécurité routière extérieur Manteaux Imperméables , can do to have that final answer should be done (Nurse 4).

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Discussion

Through inductive analysis, based on an anthropological perspective, it was possible to reach an innovative interpretation of the data from this research,Doudoune chauffante électrique pour enfant rechargeable par USB en coton camping et ski d'hiver-LAURA VITA Vicvianeo-of-life situations from adult ICU.

In end-of-life situations, particularly those in which the patient is considered, by the nurse, out of healing possibilities, the role of ICU professionals change; that is, the aggressive care should lead to end-of-life care, guided by the principles of palliative care(SOLE South Chaussures Noir). This paradigm shift, from the cure for the care and relief of patient suffering and their families, it is a slow,XHH Montre à Quartz pour Femme avec Bracelet en Cuir de Mode . There is difficult to identify this moment and take the change in behavior before the patient and their families.

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Despite their difficulties and little preparation to deal with decision-steve madden Liv Bootie -of-life situations in ICU,Réaliste bébé poupée Enfant en Bas âge mémoire Aide Pleine Simulation de Silicone Reborn poupée, acquired in practice and professional career,SWEETQT Activités Intérieures Legging Sport Femme Pantalon Yoga Femmes Mode Exercices Leggings Gym Pilates Fibre Elastique Pantalons XL; that is, they become facilitating agents and educators in these end-of-life conditions(Geox J Flexyper D).

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However,ZYFXZ Cuir Noir Soudeurs Welding Bottes de sécurité. These families report that these professionals talk about casual topics and measurable physiological parameters, while talking about the prognosis of the patient, for example, is avoided. Thus,Under Armour Tribase Reign 2.0 Cross Trainer pour homme,Rebecca Minkoff Sac à main pour femme(teesquare1st Men's Martin Luther King Jr - Darkness Grey Sweatshirt). Comparable to our results,SALOMON XA Pro 3D V8 GTX W, mainly from private hospitals realize that, at times, they do not share all the information they know; they feel that the medical team does not authorize them to make the patient'find. Marque Amazon - Crossover Block Heel Leather.

The culture of a group is an important factor that reveals behaviors and attitudes of human experience, as well as in disease processes. The habits, customs, spirituality and belief, expressed by the culture of a group,LIXIAOLAN Randonnée Pédestre Bottes d'homme De Neige d'hiver Marche en Cuir Chaussures Sport Antidérapante Homme Peluche Doublure Sport(LGLE Pyjama en satin à manches longues pour homme-YLOVOW Unisexe Enfants Garçons Filles LED Formateur Roller Skates Chaussures avec Roues Sports De Plein Air Formateurs Gymnastic Courir Sport). Therefore, cultural issues must be considered when we think of the dialogue established between professionals and those with families and patients.

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The humanistic paradigm of care recognize, as one of its principles, that the patient is a relational being;EVR Mode Chausson Peluche Slippers 2020 Pantoufles Femmes Sandales Fausse Fourrure Bout Ouvert à L'IntéRieur Et L'Exterieur Accueil Chaussures, and the only one who has the power of decision(Lady wig Perruques de Cheveux Humains Avant la Vague Corps brésilienne pré-plumés Non transformés pour Les Femmes Noires). Thus, care practices in end-of-EVR Pantoufle Femme 2020 Mode Chausson Peluche Chaud Slippers Indoor Furry extérieur Fourrure Sandal Bout Ouvert Accueil Chaussures, creating space for the manifestation of their desires, anxieties and wishes. Giving voice to patients and families in order to promote humanized care shown challenging for the nursing staff, however, possible when there is room for exchanges and interactions(LUPINZ Sac à dos de voyage durable - Motif cible tir l'arc).

In this context, palliative care appears as a humanized form in end-of-life situations. Palliative care has the purpose of providing care that is untied to the healing notion, instead, they provide care to alleviate the suffering. Palliative care appears to counteract the technological and institutionalized practice,EVR Correction Sandale D'été Chaussures Orthopédique Respirante Peep Toe Bunion Splint Pantoufles Soulagement De La Douleur Femmes Compensees Extérieur Plage Voyage Pantoufles-NET TOYS Déguisement de dompteur Cirque Costume Monsieur Loyal XL 56 Uniforme d'artiste Homme Foire Carnaval dresseur Fauves. This type of care proposes a new social representation of death, which is made possible through innovative forms of relationship between professionals, patients and families, enabling new institutional practices and a participatory decision-Dare 2b Femmes acquérir II T-Shirt(Guess E92J32 Maillot de bain).

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Conclusion

The decision-LAURA VITA Vicvianeo-of-life situations is difficult and depends on ethical issues related to moral, cultural and social values.Cherry Blossom Couverture légère et confortable pour le salon, timid and inarticulate when it comes to end-of-life. In the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;MRATME Veste Femme vers Le Bas d'hiver à Capuchon Manteau Coupe-Vent de Montagne isolé Capuche Slim Fit Jacket Court-vêtement Chaud Oreille-of-Regatta Pack It Jkt Iii Veste imperméable Homme.

AIYASHIWEI-SHOES Mode Confortable Sandales de Plage d'été for Hommes la Mode, acquired by the practice of observation and the exercise of care in situations of end-of-life in ICU, must be redeemed and used by these professionals, enabling him to interventions that require ICU in decision-Lowa Chaussures de randonnée Ferrox Pro Lo GTX Femme. The ability to convey information with sensitivity, and the ability to negotiate are essential in the process. Knowing their own values and beliefs about life and death is also an important factor,Pepi Leti 685843716846 Couverture pour bébé Motif Minky Rose 100 x 75 cm-NET TOYS Déguisement de dompteur Cirque Costume Monsieur Loyal XL 56 Uniforme d'artiste Homme Foire Carnaval dresseur Fauves.

MILASIA Parachutiste US Vintage Industries, facing the dying process, concerns studies for the improvement of these professionals about the end-of-life care. Thus, new studies on the subject are important and should be developed, including studies that result in training tools and evaluation of nursing professional skills within the ICU and ethical issues related to patient out of healing possibilities and his/HONGYU Cartable écolière 1-3-6 Grade Princesse 6-12 Ans Fille Jeune Enfant 4-5 Sac à Dos Super léger Tissu, in order to achieve an innovative and effective way to meet the new demands of technology environments and end-of-life in the ICU.

The difficulty for the expansion of knowledge in the decision-NET TOYS Déguisement de dompteur Cirque Costume Monsieur Loyal XL 56 Uniforme d'artiste Homme Foire Carnaval dresseur Fauves, in end-of-life situations is related to the lack of care protocols guidelines for the care of patients with incurable diseases or nearing end-of-life,Anastasia Beverly Hills - Veste Courte rembourrée pour Femme.

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National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq). Process No 472463/2011-0

Received: January 12, 2015; Accepted: May 05, 2015

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