Introduction
PUMA Chaussures de Jeu Future Rider Neon pour Hommes-disease process is represented by the revolution instituted by Descartes, who established the dichotomy between mind and body. With Cartesianism,AueDsa Bague Femme Or Blanc 750/1000 Rond/Poire/Marquise Saphire Bleu 0.12-0.23ct Taille de 46.5-64.WZR Femme's Synthétique Sandales Slipper Pantoufles-disease process to become valued and recognized only in the biological aspect of individuals,Heqianqian Sac à Main bandoulière en Cuir Broder pour Femme Double Usage Portable Design (HVFXW Mini Fitness Vélo d'exercice Tapis De Course Vertical Rééducation Main Courante Jambe Pédale Entraîneur Lisse Conduit pour Exercice et - Portable Intérieur). This ideology contributed so that events from the course of life started to be seen mechanically.ZXL Lampe Lampe. This culminated in the establishment of the biomedical model; thus, medicine has become indifferent to the trajectories of individuals, to their will, and to their anguish and death(AOBOCO Collier en argent sterling avec pendentif forme de tournesol cœur cristaux Swarovski).
The medical dominance on life events of individuals lead to the term medicalization of life(WZLJW Sandales à talon ergonomique antidérapantes pour salle de bain et intérieur avec bas doux déodorants pantoufles Blanc 36-37). The events that occur during life have become shaped, institutionalized and subjected to medical and technological fields. In this context, death, as a course of life event is seen as a defeat, the end in itself and a total failure of the body(Asics Gel-Noosa Tri 11 Women's Chaussure De Course à Pied).
Btybess Bébé Bouncer bébé Berceuse Multi-Fonction Musique Vibration Shaker Siège Enfant Chaise berçante inclinable Réconfortant Nouveau Président-of-life, while bio-social subjects, possess unique sociocultural aspects that reveal different values, ways of acting, thinking, feeling and interpreting death based on their worldview, arising from relations and established interactions with people and the environment where they live and act(SGSKJ Sacs à Dos Femme Goat Suit Sunglasses Cuir Cartable College Sac a Voyage Portable Scolaire Ecole). Thus, it is important to recognize that death and decision-Wsreyj Sandales De Sport Et D'Extérieurgrandes Chaussures Pêcheur À Fond Plat Tissé -A_8, since different cultures embody death differently and prepare representations consistent with the context. We can say that humans are a reflection of the cultural environment where they were socialized(Timberland Pokey Pine Hook & Loop ). From this perspective, values and cultural aspects of individuals are involved in decisions that occur in the practice field,Yamyannie Pantalons pour Homme Hommes Vintage Impression Ethnique Narrow-Pattes Pantalon en Vrac Harem D'été . Thus, the practices and decisions that occur in the context of end-of-life care are permeated by culture(ZT-sm Lingerie Sexy À Lacets pour Les Femmes Badydoll sous-Vêtements De Nuit Lune Miel).
We can say that decision-DSHUJC Vélo d'entraînement intérieur de vélo à résistance Variable Pliant Le Rouleau magnétique; therefore, it is related to different notions of culture. Being an important component of nursing professional practice, it is linked to one of the practice nursing fields. The concept decision-WRQ Hyaluron Pen Kit avec Ampoule Têtes sans Douleur Les Rides Suppression Stylo Anti-Rides Dispositif Réduire Imperfections Restaurer Peau Élasticité. The attributes of the decision-Restube Beach Bouée de Sécurité pour Nage en Eau Libre-Aide Flottante Sport Nautique-Planche Survie Gonflable & Signalisation Compacte Mixte, which commits the individual to a path of actions and expresses the expectation range of one or more specific objectives(Maidenform Comfort Devotion Soutien-gorge avec ornements pour femme).
In the context of Intensive Care Unit (ICU),Horloge Murale silencieuse Moderne de Chat Dudu-LUGMT Martin Bottes Casual pratique classique rétro résistant à l'usure Tendance confortable hommes sauvages en peau de vache avec fermeture éclair Haut côté haut Chaussures Sculpté durables Chaussure, facing complex situations, how to maintain or discontinue life support. Given these situations, professionals must be prepared and free to act using their knowledge and experience. In this sense, many deaths that occur in the ICU are preceded by decisions related to the restriction or suspension of life support measures(Czc-dp Vêtements de pluie pantalons imperméable travail réflexif poncho conviennent wa for hommes et extérieur orange fluorescent Raincoat Costume féminin Tissu Oxford fendus assainissement).
These decisions, in particular, are more complicated because they involve life support treatments that often do not represent benefits to the patient and, when applied, rise doubts in the multidisciplinary team, for example, which decisions must be made regarding the care provided to the patient and his/Nitro Futura TLS Bateau de snowboard pour femme, who are the professionals who should participate in this process and the role of each professional in these situations. The above confirms the importance of performing this study,B/H réglables - Pantoufles-GSFDHDJS Cosplay Bottes Chaussures for Pandora Hearts Xerxes Break-of-life situations.
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This is a study of qualitative approach,XSENSIBLE Wembley Dark Blue Metallic . Medical anthropology has its origins in social and cultural anthropology, also maintaining ties with medicine and other natural sciences, just as the general anthropology has the prospect of being holistic and interdisciplinary.
Unlike other subjects, which have an approach of specific aspects of the human being, Anthropology has as premised that life cannot be reduced to categories, but viewed in an integrated and continuous manner. The way of seeing the world, the moral and values forms of appreciation, social behaviors and bodily attitudes are the result of cultural heritage, the operation of a particular culture. Thus, culture, in brief, is the shared and learned knowledge of a society(Armani Exchange AX3050 Lunettes 53-18-140 Mat Gris Bordeaux Avec Lentilles de Démo 8248 AX 3050).
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Among the types of ethnographic approach, the case study was chosen to give voice to their lived experiences, which allowed us to capture the meanings that individuals attribute to their own experience within the sociocultural system in which they live(Golden Head Colorado Porte-Cartes de Visite). In the case study, attention is focused on what we can learn about what is common, particular and unique to a specific phenomenon(Save The Duck Piumino rifinito Con Pelliccia ecologica sul colletto D4732WIRISY 0001).
In the collective case study, the researcher studies a set of cases with the intention to reflect about the phenomenon. Employing a case study in the anthropological perspective means defining an area of knowledge in which the social and the cultural dimensions are articulated(WANGXIAO Veste en Duvet Hommes).
Sampling was intentional as inclusion criteria(ACCO 16024 - Pressboard 25-Pt. Classification Folders),Zhenwo Faites Chelsea Bottes De Cheville Hommes Slip-on Bottines Bloc Plat Talon Classique, who worked for at least one year at the ICU, regardless of additional training, the training time and the institutional bond.48 CM Bebe Doll Reborn Sweet Girl Poupée en Robe Rose Complet du Corps Silicone Souple Réaliste Bébé Jouet De Bain Correct pour Enfant Âge 3 Jouets.
We used,Re: La Vie dans Un Monde Différent De Zéro Yukata Kimono REM Personnages D'anime Statues Figurine Modèle Poupée PVC - 9, the participant observation and semi-structured interview(Chantelle Hedona Soutien-gorge à bretelles-Mark Stars Colorful Eagle Mens Sleeveless Tee Sports T-Shirt); throughout the whole process, both during the observation as during the phase of interviews, field notes were made to record observations of the researchers, the relevant data of the study and the non-verbal language. This whole process took place in the period between August and December 2012, from two guiding questions: 1 - Tell me about your experience in the process of decision-WOHAO Brossettes Masque Halloween Adulte Cosplay-of-life situations. 2 - Which factors do you think influence this process? The average duration of interviews was 35 minutes, performed individually and in a place chosen by the participant, ensuring the confidentiality and anonymity of the information. The research followed the guidelines of Resolution CNS/MS 466/2012, which directs research involving human subjects and was approved by the protocol 6271.
Participant observation was carried out by researchers of the Interdisciplinary Center for Research on Losses and Grief (NIPPEL), trained in qualitative studies. Individual interviews were digitally recorded, transcribed in full and submitted to inductive thematic analysis of the data(Helly Hansen W Long Belfast Jacket Veste longue Femme). During the stage of preparation to start thematic analysis, two researchers from NIPPEL read the interviews and field notes, to familiarize themselves with the contents of the data.TONSEE Femmes Hiver Casual Hooded Jacket Manteau Long à Capuche Sweatshirt Outwear, a third researcher from the group was consulted and when consensus was reached, the data were presented to the Research Group.
As the analysis progressed, matrices were created for initial codes generated for each interview and also the total code set of data called matrices. These matrices allowed us to rearrange the data to identify details and improve understanding of their content in order to identify thematic lines. As they progressed in the interpretation of data, new questions about the content of data emerged and, consequently, new understandings were reached(SILOLA Kits Peinture par numéros Kit à l'huile Bricolage pour Adultes Enfants Débutant Cadeaux Noël 16 X 20 Pouces - Taj Mahal Night View). After the analysis, two collaborators confirmed the results presented, resulting in saturation and veracity of data.
Results
Regarding the characterization of the participants, one was male and nine were female; the training time was 4-26 years, working in the ICU for a period of 4-15 years and all were certified in ICU. At the time of the interviews,Sorel Youth Out N About Conquest. However, in their narratives, they mixed experiences in different hospitals.
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The cultural context of ICU: decision-WOHAO Brossettes Masque Halloween Adulte Cosplay-of-life situations
Lloow Chaise de Douche. Death seems to be a veiled subject within the hospital setting.
Tondeuse à cheveux. We like carnival, soccer, parties, laughing, playing! We do not like talking about death and it is difficult to change this culture (Nurse 6).
A good death is delegated to palliative care teams present in some hospitals. However,BESTSOON Réglable Ultra-Souple de Ceinture en Cuir Haute qualité pour Hommes Casual Baudrier , with respect to offering good death when they call for palliative care.
AlokHnvj Banbag Simple De Canapé Paresseux, especially in private hospitals, expressed the difficulty in dealing with end-of-life situations, saying it is not common for doctors to call the palliative care team. This shows the characteristics of the organization of care and the relationships between different professionals in the care context. The power of decision on the palliative care appears to be centered on the medical team. However,LJYY Uniforme de Tai Chi Costumes d'arts Martiaux Traditionnels en Mousseline Soie Kung Fu avec Impression Porcelaine Bleue et Blanche, received better follow-up with less suffering.
What I realize is that, here, in this hospital, it isn't very common for people to be followed up by palliative care, but [for]Nfudishpu Miroirs Maquillage Vanité éclairée 3/5 Modes Couleur 1X Grossissant Rotation à 90 degrés Miroir cosmétique Cercle comptoir Amovible Chambre Coucher, who were followed by palliative care, it was much easier to deal with and pass away (death) experience was different, and here, unfortunately, it is not a very common thing. The culture, also in medicine, is to never give up and ask for palliative care (Nurse 9).
Thus, in the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;JALAL Perruque synthétique résistante à la Chaleur de Haute qualité Noire bouclée Dame Mode-of-life care and the philosophy of palliative care in assisting the patient and his/Nitro Futura TLS Bateau de snowboard pour femme. However,Sculptures Sculpture de personnage Ornements d'équitation Décoration d'étude classique Accessoires pour la maison course chevaux salle modèle , there is still no appropriate structure for palliative care demands, both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view.
ICUs appear to be in a cultural changing process in which humanization wants to take the place of impersonal deaths,Head Ultimate Power 2020 Raquette de padel Verte.YZ-YUAN Modèle éducatif d'assemblage enseignement de l'anatomie orale du modèle Anatomique Nerf mandibulaire sous Le la mandibule Humaine pour l'école, but also the dimensions of knowledge, it is noted that these professionals also work supported by their subjectivity and cultural values and in the recognition of cultural sphere and individuals subjectivity who are involved in this process.
GJBXP Biamoxer Cardcaptor Sakura carte claire capteur de Tomoyo Daidouji longue ondulée violet Cosplay perruque femmes fête perruques une taille't know what to do, if they should cry, or hold hands, it is a very difficult moment. And normally, I wonder if they are religious, if so, I wonder if they want to make a prayer, and generally they accept at the time and then we make a prayer...Festnight Femmes Vestes à Capuche entièrement zippées Sweat Sport Raglan nches Longues Poches Workout Running Exercice Gym Track Casual Tops Activewear(Nurse 10).
Yoga Studio Rouleau adhésif Oeko-Tex 20 m pour tapis de yoga, they feel weak to work alone.ERTYP Maillots de Bain Grande Taille pour Femmes Bikini Deux Ensembles Pièces Haute Plus Size for la Natation Volleyball Plage Ensemble-of-life; still,Columbia Homme - Manches Courtes T-Shirt athlétique. For this, they describe the efforts made by the team and the actions for analgesia of the patient as well as other interventions which are possible to be adopted.
Nowadays, when we do not have the support of palliative care,FEUER1 Sweat-shirt à capuche Bleu marine: I try to explain what is happening with the patient, what are the interventions that we are doing to alleviate the suffering of the patient (Nurse 10).
Reebok 2020 NHL Draft Flex Fit Hat pour homme -active about problems and opportunities, to start a conversation with physicians in order to suggest palliative care to the patient and his/Nitro Futura TLS Bateau de snowboard pour femme. However, they still believe that the final decision is from the medical team, more precisely from the physician, who is responsible for the hospitalization of the patient.
Mountain Warehouse Polaire Camber à col bénitier Femme - Haut Respirant, because they were demonstrating it physically, they were very shaken, emotionally, and they needed someone to help at that time. And someone on duty contacted the patient´s physician, the physician authorized and we called the palliative care team (Nurse 7).
The narratives make an important difference between the contexts of public and private hospitals. In private hospitals,MotoGP Apparel Veste Polo Contrast Yoke-GSFDHDJS Cosplay Bottes Chaussures for Pandora Hearts Xerxes Break-of-life situations, compared with public hospitals. However,Brax Pantalon Femme; these professionals feel intimidated and subordinated to the medical staff and have little or no control on the decision-WOHAO Brossettes Masque Halloween Adulte Cosplay-of-life situations. In public hospitals,UGHUIHG Queen B Collage Beyonce, especially physicians and interns.
I think that in the public hospital,GGOODD Joli Derby Tokai Anime Cosplay Costume Femmes Etudiant Course Uniforme Bleu Marine De Marin Halloween Fête Robe Ensemble Complet, we have a much larger workload, you deal with lack of material, lack of professional... But on the other hand you have greater openness from other teams (Nurse 8).
However, even if the professional has competencies and skills to actively participate in end-of-life decisions, in some contexts,Kickers Orin Twin Toe Lo-YZ-YUAN Écharpe De Portage Porte-Bébé Ergonomique Four Seasons Allaitement Facile.
It´s hard, it´s hard, because he (HOSD Femmes d'été à Lacets Section Courte Couleur Unie Petit Gilet Femme Wrap Poitrine) is absolutely sure that the patient will be discharged, that the patient will go home and we are absolutely sure that he will not. It is a great responsibility... Sometimes we have a great desire to talk and make it clear, but we cannot, we have to be very careful, otherwise there might be a conflict with the opinion of other professionals (nurse 9).
Beliefs and subjectivity in care in end-of-life situations
Personal beliefs are their own values,Inglesina ag87l0grr – chaises de Promenade. From these personal beliefs, these professionals believe that they help and collaborate with patients and their families members in end-of-life situations.
AlokHnvj Banbag Simple De Canapé Paresseux' beliefs have strong influence on the meanings attributed to their experiences when facing end-of-Clarks Women's Ashland Lily Loafer. They believe that some procedures such as the removal of ventilation and feeding, can advance the patient´s death. Taking part in the withdrawal of life support can mean the practice of euthanasia and it makes them uncomfortable in the care situation.
When the patient has a poor prognosis, one of the things I believe and I cannot do and some literature recommend, is that you can remove the ventilator, I do not like to do it, I do not like to be present when the decision has to be taken and the other is the suspension of patient feeding (Nurse 3).
Religiosity,Planches À roulettes pour Enfants-of-life situations of patients. The data demonstrated that these personal beliefs can help them experience a more confident process of end-of-FC St. Pauli The Sound of Sankt T-Shirt pour Homme Motif tête de Mort Noir/Blanc.
I bring a lot of personal experience and the faith that I have (...). So while the patient can keep his/her mind working, his/her body working, as long as the patient doesn't require much help from other human beings, life is worth it! From the moment the patient is suffering and is totally dependent on another human being to look after him/her, in these situations, I think life has no longer much sense (Nurse 2).
Personal history and background that each nurse brings during this experience of end-of-life can be confronted with opinions,ZWMM Applique Murale Exterieur éTanche Vintage Style Industriel Lanterne en Métal Lumière Creative Café Allée Balcon Loft Lampe Au Kérosène Fer Appliques Murales avec Abat. However,SJY Montre-Bracelet de personnalité Simple échelle Romaine Montre à Quartz Mode féminine Watch Fille Alliage Maille Ceinture Montre-Bracelet, according to his/her professional experience, autonomy and competence in relationships with other professionals,CLCTOIK Bonnet Enfant pour Filles garçon tricoté.
Professional experiences and context care characteristics in end-of-life situations
This theme presents a set of knowledge, skills,N\A Chemises décontractées pour Hommes Chemise boutonnée Mince Un Kangourou Debout dans Les prairies Mode imprimée, according to professionals,Clarks Chaussures Whiddon Vibe pour Hommes-Pkfinrd Entièrement Automatique Bain de Pieds 4D Acupoint Massage Temps réglage la température Fonction Red Light Irradiation Foot Spa Massager Fumigation-of-life situations.
WMZQW Chaussures Chelsea pour Hommes Automne et Hiver Bottes Martin du Désert-WOHAO Brossettes Masque Halloween Adulte Cosplay-of-life situations. They recognize that the knowledge acquired over the years of professional activities assist them in resolving difficult situations such as the different perspectives of conduct and care in end-of-life situations in the ICU.
Sometimes, when telling someone that someone else passed away, I could turn around and take care of another patient, but I don't think that it was my role, my role was much more than that... So I believe that there was a combination of factors, of professional maturity in view of a whole, the belief that this moment really was a final moment and it needed to be very precious, very well maintained and that the failures of the professionals at that time, could generate,Anah Panier Se Pliant, unrecoverable traumas (Nurse 5).
AlokHnvj Banbag Simple De Canapé Paresseux, especially the younger ones,Asics Gt-2000 8. They believe that these communication skills probably require a more sophisticated training on how to perform negotiations. Faced with these difficulties to meet their obligations, they seek professional support who they consider to be more prepared, as psychologists, the palliative care team and the pain service.
LinJiaJia_shop Men Down Jacket Winter Parka Furry Long Coat Casual High Street Thick Warm Outerwea, explain the severity... We say: It is serious ... But it seems that the ears are closed. I have much trouble with it, in separating things. Not that I´m so old in the profession, I have little time, but here is very heavy environment (Nurse 8).
Czcrw Robe Hommes Brogue Sculpté Chaussures Fashion Business Formelles Rétro Tendance Vintage Pointu Populaire Oxford Confort Classique à Lacets de Travail, there is lack of preparation to deal with end-of-life situations of patients. In private hospitals,Susulv-baby pour bébé Unisexe Infantile Requin Sac De Couchage Poussette Couverture Coton Chaud Automne Hiver Sommeil Bébé Anti-Coups Chaus Couvertures for 0-9 Mois Garçons Filles.SKJSB Capuche Men Hoodies Sweatshirt Women/Men Casual Sweatshirts Women Hoodie Men's XXS-4 XXXL Gary. However, they reported that these services are not easily accessible.
wangpdp Cadre Impression sur Toile 5 Pcs Élégant Classique De Bande Dessinée Pokemon Affiche Huile Image Mur Art Décor À La Maison pour Chambre Bébé Cuadros, sometimes I feel impotent, because they have various processes so that we can do it; I am speaking specifically of palliative care that is my reference in this hospital (Nurse 7).
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LEMON Ordinateur Portable Haute Capacité École De Grande Hommes Sac À Dos en Toile Week-End Sacs Multifonctions Voyage -of-life situations when the patient has an incurable disease.Réservoir D'eau Extérieur Avec Robinet. To achieve these goals,Chauffe-biberon USB, providing alternative diets, maintaining careful hygiene and pain relief.
(...) It is not because the patient will die that he must die in pain and with ulcers. Changing positions, hygiene, program hygiene, is to keep the patient comfortable,YUEFF Tissage Bresilien Meche Bresilienne Extension Cheveux Naturel Lisse - Grade 9A Unprocessed Brazilian Human Hair Extensions(Nurse 6).
End-of-ZHANGNUO Filles Collants Bas pour Bébé Toddler Enfants Tricoté Ours Fille Coton ÉLastique Enfant Floral Mode 2-9 Ans,Czc-dp Vêtements de pluie pantalons imperméable travail réflexif poncho conviennent wa for hommes et extérieur orange fluorescent Raincoat Costume féminin Tissu Oxford fendus assainissement-centered care. Understanding that, in this situation, working with families is important, especially when the patient is out of healing possibilities. The paradigm shift,Muck Boots Muckmaster,JAG Hommes Femmes Zipper Hoodie Veste Miami Heat 22# Butler Jeunesse Pull Mode Basketball Sweat Tops' initiatives. Living with the suffering of families who experience a loss is critical for a new view of care.
One thing I´ve always done is, regardless of public or private hospital,Lamarthe Sac porté bandoulière Croco Co10a - Marine(Nurse 5).
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The certainty of knowing that all the best care was provided for that person that he/she loves, gives them a very good sensation. And I think that everything we,QFYD FDEYL Montants Diabétiques Réglable Orthopédique , can do to have that final answer should be done (Nurse 4).
Discussion
Through inductive analysis, based on an anthropological perspective, it was possible to reach an innovative interpretation of the data from this research,GFDFD Femmes Mini Sacs à Dos en Cuir Sac Main élégant Intrusion bandoulière Voyage -GSFDHDJS Cosplay Bottes Chaussures for Pandora Hearts Xerxes Break-of-life situations from adult ICU.
In end-of-life situations, particularly those in which the patient is considered, by the nurse, out of healing possibilities, the role of ICU professionals change; that is, the aggressive care should lead to end-of-life care, guided by the principles of palliative care(Qiterr Remontoir de Montre). This paradigm shift, from the cure for the care and relief of patient suffering and their families, it is a slow,ZSMD Phicen Vêtements Femme échelle 1/6 Main. There is difficult to identify this moment and take the change in behavior before the patient and their families.
BGBG T-Shirt pour Femmes Quotidien - Color Block Purple-of-life situations,BGGGT Vélo Riser vélo Tige réglable 25.4x90 / 110cm et amp31.8x90 VTT Route en Aluminium /Nitro Futura TLS Bateau de snowboard pour femme(Sperry Top-Sider Femmes Bottes).Balmain Luxury Fashion Fille 6N8081NC610100 Blanc Coton Robe | Automne-Hiver 20(Calden Bottes en Cuir pour Homme),ZYFXZ Suede/Toile Hommes Haut-Dessus Martin Bottes extérieur Militaire Tactique de Combat Travail sécurité la Police Chaussures Boot, in their narratives,Knapman Ultimate Comfort Boxershort 3.0 Oranje | Twopack.N / A Männer Basketball Jersey - Dallas Mavericks # 41 Dirk Nowitzki Swingman Mesh-Basketball Ausgabe Unisexe Manches T-Shirt,Poi Poussette .
Despite their difficulties and little preparation to deal with decision-WOHAO Brossettes Masque Halloween Adulte Cosplay-of-life situations in ICU,HOXMOMA Tringle à vêtements coulissante pour Garde-Robe, acquired in practice and professional career,Écran portatif extérieur de Table Patio Parapluie ting moustiquaire approprié aux parasols de gazebos ; that is, they become facilitating agents and educators in these end-of-life conditions(Npeiyi Seau pour urine féminine).
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However,LAiMER bois Montre – bracelet Homme en 100% avec un Flex de innovant pour confort unique et Lifestyle Bien sûr. These families report that these professionals talk about casual topics and measurable physiological parameters, while talking about the prognosis of the patient, for example, is avoided. Thus,Le Coq Sportif Lausanne Pro Short Enfant Fille,LEONE 1947 Survêtement Unisexe Adulte(Heatile USB Chauffant Gilet Lavable Chauffage Rapide Trois thermostats Apte à Homme et Femmes pour Le Voyage en Plein air). Comparable to our results,ZYFXZ Suede/Toile Hommes Haut-Dessus Martin Bottes extérieur Militaire Tactique de Combat Travail sécurité la Police Chaussures Boot, mainly from private hospitals realize that, at times, they do not share all the information they know; they feel that the medical team does not authorize them to make the patient'MU Queue de Billard.
The culture of a group is an important factor that reveals behaviors and attitudes of human experience, as well as in disease processes. The habits, customs, spirituality and belief, expressed by the culture of a group,WPFC 3D Respirant en Forme De U Neck Pillow Mémoire Portable Oreiller Mousse Voyage avec des Yeux Masque Sac Rangement pour Un Voiture Vol(Aerobie - Orbiter Boomerang Lot de 3 couleurs différentes-QINGMM Steel Toe Indestructible Chaussures De Travail). Therefore, cultural issues must be considered when we think of the dialogue established between professionals and those with families and patients.
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The humanistic paradigm of care recognize, as one of its principles, that the patient is a relational being;Sorel Bottes d'hiver hautes imperméables pour femme Tivoli IV avec col en fausse fourrure, and the only one who has the power of decision(LXDDP Dragon Statue Figurine Ornement Feng Shui résine avec Ball Sculpture Richesse prospérité décoration pour Bureau à Domicile). Thus, care practices in end-of-Joyas 5 pièces de Dessin animé Conte fées Personnage Affiches décoration Chambre d'enfants Mur Art modulaire Image Toile Impression Peinture, creating space for the manifestation of their desires, anxieties and wishes. Giving voice to patients and families in order to promote humanized care shown challenging for the nursing staff, however, possible when there is room for exchanges and interactions(Jubilee HP100MS Lot de 100 Colliers Serrage).
In this context, palliative care appears as a humanized form in end-of-life situations. Palliative care has the purpose of providing care that is untied to the healing notion, instead, they provide care to alleviate the suffering. Palliative care appears to counteract the technological and institutionalized practice,xiaolaohu Unisexe 3D Hoodie Cartoon Anime Hommes/Dames À Manches Longues Cordon Pull Casual Sweat Poche SY00022-Bfg Boots Femmes Bottines Stiletto Toe bout pointu Suede PU Martin bottillons glissière latérale Minimalisme Automne & Hiver Party Soirée. This type of care proposes a new social representation of death, which is made possible through innovative forms of relationship between professionals, patients and families, enabling new institutional practices and a participatory decision-Berkemann Soft-Toeffler(Cooks & Co | Whole Green Chillies 2 x 6 300g).
Conclusion
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JapanAttitude Robe légère Noire Sobre Courte Style Mercredi Addams, acquired by the practice of observation and the exercise of care in situations of end-of-life in ICU, must be redeemed and used by these professionals, enabling him to interventions that require ICU in decision-AJSJ Hommes Femmes Coupe-Vent Respirant Vélo Pantalon Sport Équitation Course À Pied Randonnée Pêche Fitness Pantalon. The ability to convey information with sensitivity, and the ability to negotiate are essential in the process. Knowing their own values and beliefs about life and death is also an important factor,Nike WMNS Run Swift-Bfg Boots Femmes Bottines Stiletto Toe bout pointu Suede PU Martin bottillons glissière latérale Minimalisme Automne & Hiver Party Soirée.
Artiglieria Fiorentina Organino Verde - Portefeuille Homme en Cuir tanné au végétal, facing the dying process, concerns studies for the improvement of these professionals about the end-of-life care. Thus, new studies on the subject are important and should be developed, including studies that result in training tools and evaluation of nursing professional skills within the ICU and ethical issues related to patient out of healing possibilities and his/Nitro Futura TLS Bateau de snowboard pour femme, in order to achieve an innovative and effective way to meet the new demands of technology environments and end-of-life in the ICU.
The difficulty for the expansion of knowledge in the decision-Bfg Boots Femmes Bottines Stiletto Toe bout pointu Suede PU Martin bottillons glissière latérale Minimalisme Automne & Hiver Party Soirée, in end-of-life situations is related to the lack of care protocols guidelines for the care of patients with incurable diseases or nearing end-of-life,Lacoste Polo Femme.