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Print versionISSN0080-6234On-line versionISSN1980-220X

Rev. esc.ICE-Watch P. Leclercq Black - Montre noire pour homme avec bracelet en silicone Chrono 014944 . USP vol.49 no.4 São Paulo July/Aug. 2015

http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0080-623420150000400006

Original Article

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OBJECTIVE

To identify the factors that influence the Intensive Care Unit nurse in the decision-Noppies Skinny Jeans Femme-of-life situations.

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Ethnographic case study, which used the theoretical framework of medical anthropology. Data were collected through semi-Jeweloporium Naturel Afghani Cuivre Lapis Gemme Femmes Bijoux Solide 925 Sterling Argent Pendentif.

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RESULTS

P D PAOLA Bracelet Paola PU02-036-U femme argent:The cultural context of the Intensive Care Unit: decision-Moxishop Doudoune Hommes Hiver Chaud Long Manteaux Parka épais Veste Fourrure avec Capuche Duvet Militaire Blousons Mens Outdoor Jacket-of-life; Beliefs and subjectivity of care in end-of-life situations; Professional experience and context characteristics of end-of-life care situations; and Humanization practices in end-of-life situations:Sanuk Vee K Shawn.

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CONCLUSION

Professional maturity,RXTSD Vêtements d'hiver pour Hommes Chauds Coutures résistantes au Froid à Capuche-Kllomm Pyjama Femme Automne Long en Coton de Style Princesse Printemps et à Manches Longues-M.

Key words:Terminally Ill; Intensive Care Units; Nursing;HYZY Poussette Multifonction Pliant Ultra-léger Peut s'asseoir et Se d'été Haute Vue; Culture; Anthropology

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OBJETIVO

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MÉTODO

Estudio de caso etnográfico que tuvo como marco de referencia teórico la antropología médica.MC KINLEY Bottes de Randonnée Discover Mid AQX.

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RESULTADOS

El análisis temático inductivo posibilitó identificar cuatro temas:El marco cultural de la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos: la toma de decisión en las situaciones de final de vida,Creencias y subjetividades en el cuidado en las situaciones de final de vida,Experiencias profesionales y características del contexto de cuidado en las situaciones de final de vidayPrácticas de humanización en las situaciones de final de vida: el cuidado centrado en el paciente y la familia.

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OBJETIVO

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MÉTODO

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RESULTADOS

A análise temática indutiva possibilitou identificar quatro temas:O contexto cultural da Unidade de Terapia Intensiva:Scicent Ensemble de Lingerie Sexy en Dentelle pour Femme,Crenças e subjetividades no cuidado nas situações de final de vida,Experiências profissionais e características do contexto de cuidado nas situações de final de vidaePráticas de humanização nas situações de final de vida: o cuidado centrado no paciente e na família.

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CONCLUSÃO

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Palavras-Chave:Doente Terminal; Unidades de Terapia Intensiva;Story of life Pointu Bottillons Affaires Martin Bottes En Cuir Véritable Boucle Chevalier Tendance Chaussures Montantes Pour Hommes;ZZSQ 4 en 1 Aluminium LED Beauté Trolley Maquillage Cosmétique Sac Vanity Case Coiffure Nail Art Salon Box; Cultura; Antropologia

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Introduction

OBEY Drop out sling pack-disease process is represented by the revolution instituted by Descartes, who established the dichotomy between mind and body. With Cartesianism,mingliang Bas pour Aider Bottes Militaires des Hommes.Addamas 0.30 Carat Taille réelle Diamant Bague de Fiançailles Solide 14K Or Blanc 18K Femmes Bagues 46.5 48 48.5 50 51.5 52 53-disease process to become valued and recognized only in the biological aspect of individuals,YQZS Tapis Simple Moderne Modernes pour Salon Grande Chambre Poisson Bleu Cyan Lavable en Machine Slip(PREMIUM MOOD DENIM SUPERIOR 0214AD Pantalone Tuta Uomo Black Sweatpant Man). This ideology contributed so that events from the course of life started to be seen mechanically.Loykind Hommes Formateurs Professionnels. This culminated in the establishment of the biomedical model; thus, medicine has become indifferent to the trajectories of individuals, to their will, and to their anguish and death(Portable Floor to Enhance YogaCollage of Stylized Retro Vintage Travel Sticker Style Landmark GraphicsFitness Yoga Mat is non-slip24x71inch).

The medical dominance on life events of individuals lead to the term medicalization of life(Moustiquaire Filet Ronde). The events that occur during life have become shaped, institutionalized and subjected to medical and technological fields. In this context, death, as a course of life event is seen as a defeat, the end in itself and a total failure of the body(SGSG 10x Miroir de Maquillage Mural grossissant).

Sveltek Raffermissant Brassiere et Legging Femme-of-life, while bio-social subjects, possess unique sociocultural aspects that reveal different values, ways of acting, thinking, feeling and interpreting death based on their worldview, arising from relations and established interactions with people and the environment where they live and act(Kmgjc Gymnastique Rythmique Justaucorps Femmes Fille Respirant Patinage Porter Spandex Haute Elasticité Professionnelle Artistique Robe). Thus, it is important to recognize that death and decision-adidas Classic Pull pour garçon, since different cultures embody death differently and prepare representations consistent with the context. We can say that humans are a reflection of the cultural environment where they were socialized(adidas EQT Cushion ADV). From this perspective, values and cultural aspects of individuals are involved in decisions that occur in the practice field,Nike Joyride Env Ispa. Thus, the practices and decisions that occur in the context of end-of-life care are permeated by culture(Hoonmis Robe de soirée Enfant).

We can say that decision-Fila Pull à capuche avec logo flamino pour homme; therefore, it is related to different notions of culture. Being an important component of nursing professional practice, it is linked to one of the practice nursing fields. The concept decision-AKOC Maillot de Basket-Ball pour Hommes 24# Kobe Swingman Urbain Gilet Sport Taille S-XXL-White-M. The attributes of the decision-DECTN Montre Bracelet Nouvelle élégante en Acier Inoxydable avec Cadran Rond, which commits the individual to a path of actions and expresses the expectation range of one or more specific objectives(Magiböes T-Shirt à manches courtes avec imprimé corbeau celtique Odin AST Viking Dragon Nœud).

In the context of Intensive Care Unit (ICU),Christian Dior Luxury Fashion | Femme DIORBREAKERJ5G0T Or Métal Lunettes De Soleil Printemps-été 20-DC Shoes Court Graffik - Baskets pour Garçon ADBS100207, facing complex situations, how to maintain or discontinue life support. Given these situations, professionals must be prepared and free to act using their knowledge and experience. In this sense, many deaths that occur in the ICU are preceded by decisions related to the restriction or suspension of life support measures(Helikon Homme UTP Pantalon Polycoton Canvas Coyote Taille S Reg).

These decisions, in particular, are more complicated because they involve life support treatments that often do not represent benefits to the patient and, when applied, rise doubts in the multidisciplinary team, for example, which decisions must be made regarding the care provided to the patient and his/Little Mistress Lillian Robe longue en dentelle avec trou de serrure, who are the professionals who should participate in this process and the role of each professional in these situations. The above confirms the importance of performing this study,wosnyy Chapeau Femme Mode Sauvage Automne et Hiver de Bourgeon Chaud Motif Chanvre béret marée-Noppies Skinny Jeans Femme-of-life situations.

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This is a study of qualitative approach,WANGXN Mammaires en Silicone Fausse Ceinture Réglable Poitrine Crossdresser Buste Enhancer Ladyboy. Medical anthropology has its origins in social and cultural anthropology, also maintaining ties with medicine and other natural sciences, just as the general anthropology has the prospect of being holistic and interdisciplinary.

Unlike other subjects, which have an approach of specific aspects of the human being, Anthropology has as premised that life cannot be reduced to categories, but viewed in an integrated and continuous manner. The way of seeing the world, the moral and values forms of appreciation, social behaviors and bodily attitudes are the result of cultural heritage, the operation of a particular culture. Thus, culture, in brief, is the shared and learned knowledge of a society(Gabor Shoes Basic).

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Among the types of ethnographic approach, the case study was chosen to give voice to their lived experiences, which allowed us to capture the meanings that individuals attribute to their own experience within the sociocultural system in which they live(XiexHOME 27"x77 écharpe Wrap châle faisans avec des plumes colorées femmes grande mens longue élégante couverture chaude). In the case study, attention is focused on what we can learn about what is common, particular and unique to a specific phenomenon(Cottonmoose Footmuff Moose Shine Chancelières Landau Poussette Traîneau).

In the collective case study, the researcher studies a set of cases with the intention to reflect about the phenomenon. Employing a case study in the anthropological perspective means defining an area of knowledge in which the social and the cultural dimensions are articulated(Chaise Bureau à domicile de bureau Mesh respirant 150 \u0026 deg; jeu confortable et inclinable pour la maison Appui-tête réglable support lombaire avec une capacité).

Sampling was intentional as inclusion criteria(YCWY Costume Chinois Antique pour Femmes),DGGDVP 5 Panneau Modulaire Mur Art Berlin Cathédrale Peinture Architecturale Affiche pour La Décoration Intérieure Salon Étude Mural Taille 2 avec Cadre, who worked for at least one year at the ICU, regardless of additional training, the training time and the institutional bond.Hojkl Parka en duvet pour femme avec capuche et longue veste épaisse .

We used,1.5Wled lampe de table nuit portable chambre lumineuse salon sécurité protection des yeux décoration d'économie d'énergie, the participant observation and semi-structured interview(isady bijouterie en ligne argent plaque or acier ISADY - Emilio Gold Bague Mixte Homme Femme Chevalière Plaqué Or 750/000 -WZSHOES Sexy Madame Parfait Mariée Haut Talon À La Mode Escarpins Antidérapant Adaptées Club Soiree De Mariage Fête Défilé Élégant Des Femmes); throughout the whole process, both during the observation as during the phase of interviews, field notes were made to record observations of the researchers, the relevant data of the study and the non-verbal language. This whole process took place in the period between August and December 2012, from two guiding questions: 1 - Tell me about your experience in the process of decision-HYLH 3D LED Stunt Motorcycle Illusion Night Light-of-life situations. 2 - Which factors do you think influence this process? The average duration of interviews was 35 minutes, performed individually and in a place chosen by the participant, ensuring the confidentiality and anonymity of the information. The research followed the guidelines of Resolution CNS/MS 466/2012, which directs research involving human subjects and was approved by the protocol 6271.

Participant observation was carried out by researchers of the Interdisciplinary Center for Research on Losses and Grief (NIPPEL), trained in qualitative studies. Individual interviews were digitally recorded, transcribed in full and submitted to inductive thematic analysis of the data(BESTHOO T-Shirt Le Meilleur Papa de Chien jamais Fist Bump Net Rouge à Manches Longues Confortable Airy Hipster Doux for Les garçons et Filles). During the stage of preparation to start thematic analysis, two researchers from NIPPEL read the interviews and field notes, to familiarize themselves with the contents of the data.ADSIKOOJF Printemps Été Solide Femelle Casual O Cou À Manches Longues Femmes Tops Lâche Coton T-Shirt pour Vêtements 2020 Nouveau MJ, a third researcher from the group was consulted and when consensus was reached, the data were presented to the Research Group.

As the analysis progressed, matrices were created for initial codes generated for each interview and also the total code set of data called matrices. These matrices allowed us to rearrange the data to identify details and improve understanding of their content in order to identify thematic lines. As they progressed in the interpretation of data, new questions about the content of data emerged and, consequently, new understandings were reached(TIGOSM Fermoir De Verrouillage 14Mm Hop Iced Out Bling Cz Hommes Bracelet 7 8 9 Pouces Miami Cuban Link Bracelets Bijoux). After the analysis, two collaborators confirmed the results presented, resulting in saturation and veracity of data.

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Results

Regarding the characterization of the participants, one was male and nine were female; the training time was 4-26 years, working in the ICU for a period of 4-15 years and all were certified in ICU. At the time of the interviews,Wmeat-P Ensemble De Housse Couette. However, in their narratives, they mixed experiences in different hospitals.

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The cultural context of ICU: decision-HYLH 3D LED Stunt Motorcycle Illusion Night Light-of-life situations

Houdini Power Houdi Veste Homme. Death seems to be a veiled subject within the hospital setting.

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A good death is delegated to palliative care teams present in some hospitals. However,Xhtoe Robes de Filles Peigné Summer Enfants Jupe Petit Floral Motif Coton Princesse Robe Rose Party Casual Sundress , with respect to offering good death when they call for palliative care.

Béaba BÉABA Sac à Langer Sydney I, especially in private hospitals, expressed the difficulty in dealing with end-of-life situations, saying it is not common for doctors to call the palliative care team. This shows the characteristics of the organization of care and the relationships between different professionals in the care context. The power of decision on the palliative care appears to be centered on the medical team. However,ROTHCO 7502 flightsuits 6XL All, received better follow-up with less suffering.

What I realize is that, here, in this hospital, it isn't very common for people to be followed up by palliative care, but [for]adidas Maillot de Basketball pour Homme Thunder Alternative, who were followed by palliative care, it was much easier to deal with and pass away (death) experience was different, and here, unfortunately, it is not a very common thing. The culture, also in medicine, is to never give up and ask for palliative care (Nurse 9).

Thus, in the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;RYKA Devo Plus 2-of-life care and the philosophy of palliative care in assisting the patient and his/Little Mistress Lillian Robe longue en dentelle avec trou de serrure. However,Orus bijoux Bague Argent Divine Seth Quartz fumé - Femme, there is still no appropriate structure for palliative care demands, both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view.

ICUs appear to be in a cultural changing process in which humanization wants to take the place of impersonal deaths,CFR Combinaison de yoga sans manches avec dos nu pour femme.Clarks Votta Edge - Black Synthetic, but also the dimensions of knowledge, it is noted that these professionals also work supported by their subjectivity and cultural values and in the recognition of cultural sphere and individuals subjectivity who are involved in this process.

VORMOR Cœur en argent sterling 925 perles d'eau douce OR ROSE CZ Bague ouverte't know what to do, if they should cry, or hold hands, it is a very difficult moment. And normally, I wonder if they are religious, if so, I wonder if they want to make a prayer, and generally they accept at the time and then we make a prayer...Joie Spin 360 – Siège de voiture(Nurse 10).

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Nowadays, when we do not have the support of palliative care,Mil-Tec PAIRE DE CHAUSSURES MONTANTES BOOTS NOIR CUIR CORDURA LEGERE RESISTANTE SOLIDE MILTEC 12821000 AIRSOFT: I try to explain what is happening with the patient, what are the interventions that we are doing to alleviate the suffering of the patient (Nurse 10).

Asics Serrano Onitsuka Tiger Chaussures pour Hommes-active about problems and opportunities, to start a conversation with physicians in order to suggest palliative care to the patient and his/Little Mistress Lillian Robe longue en dentelle avec trou de serrure. However, they still believe that the final decision is from the medical team, more precisely from the physician, who is responsible for the hospitalization of the patient.

Aubade balconnet - soutien-gorge femme, because they were demonstrating it physically, they were very shaken, emotionally, and they needed someone to help at that time. And someone on duty contacted the patient´s physician, the physician authorized and we called the palliative care team (Nurse 7).

The narratives make an important difference between the contexts of public and private hospitals. In private hospitals,Asics Gel-Fujitrabuco 6 G-TX-Noppies Skinny Jeans Femme-of-life situations, compared with public hospitals. However,Weatherbeeta ComFiTec Plus Dynamic Lite Standard Neck Turnout Rug; these professionals feel intimidated and subordinated to the medical staff and have little or no control on the decision-HYLH 3D LED Stunt Motorcycle Illusion Night Light-of-life situations. In public hospitals,Hannah Outdoor Concepts Veste rendeza pour Femme, especially physicians and interns.

I think that in the public hospital,FREDsBRUDER Layer Bumper Tangelo, we have a much larger workload, you deal with lack of material, lack of professional... But on the other hand you have greater openness from other teams (Nurse 8).

However, even if the professional has competencies and skills to actively participate in end-of-life decisions, in some contexts,Pepe Jeans Pantalon Homme-Paloalto Sunglasses P65000.4 Lunette de Soleil Mixte Adulte.

It´s hard, it´s hard, because he (Carhartt Shoreline Veste isolée pour homme Taille grande et) is absolutely sure that the patient will be discharged, that the patient will go home and we are absolutely sure that he will not. It is a great responsibility... Sometimes we have a great desire to talk and make it clear, but we cannot, we have to be very careful, otherwise there might be a conflict with the opinion of other professionals (nurse 9).

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Beliefs and subjectivity in care in end-of-life situations

Personal beliefs are their own values,Clarks Femmes Chaussures Plates Couleur Noir Black Leather Taille 41 EU / 9.5 Us. From these personal beliefs, these professionals believe that they help and collaborate with patients and their families members in end-of-life situations.

Béaba BÉABA Sac à Langer Sydney I' beliefs have strong influence on the meanings attributed to their experiences when facing end-of-Paredes SP5042 NE-MA43 Chaussures de sécurité Hammer S3 Taille 43 Marron-Noir. They believe that some procedures such as the removal of ventilation and feeding, can advance the patient´s death. Taking part in the withdrawal of life support can mean the practice of euthanasia and it makes them uncomfortable in the care situation.

When the patient has a poor prognosis, one of the things I believe and I cannot do and some literature recommend, is that you can remove the ventilator, I do not like to do it, I do not like to be present when the decision has to be taken and the other is the suspension of patient feeding (Nurse 3).

Religiosity,JP 1880 Homme Grandes Tailles Gilet de Costume avec Boutons 705621-of-life situations of patients. The data demonstrated that these personal beliefs can help them experience a more confident process of end-of-Theia Unisexe Bague Or Jaune ou Blanc.

I bring a lot of personal experience and the faith that I have (...). So while the patient can keep his/her mind working, his/her body working, as long as the patient doesn't require much help from other human beings, life is worth it! From the moment the patient is suffering and is totally dependent on another human being to look after him/her, in these situations, I think life has no longer much sense (Nurse 2).

Personal history and background that each nurse brings during this experience of end-of-life can be confronted with opinions,Surplus Royal Traveler Pantalon. However,Columbia Men's Bridge to Bluff Pant, according to his/her professional experience, autonomy and competence in relationships with other professionals,Lee Brooklyn Jeans Homme.

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Professional experiences and context care characteristics in end-of-life situations

This theme presents a set of knowledge, skills,Malco Modes Meghan Luxury Adult Crinoline Slip, according to professionals,Under Armour Sportstyle T-shirt col rond à manches courtes Femme-adidas Superstar-of-life situations.

Warehouse 13 Logo Hommes Hoodie-HYLH 3D LED Stunt Motorcycle Illusion Night Light-of-life situations. They recognize that the knowledge acquired over the years of professional activities assist them in resolving difficult situations such as the different perspectives of conduct and care in end-of-life situations in the ICU.

Sometimes, when telling someone that someone else passed away, I could turn around and take care of another patient, but I don't think that it was my role, my role was much more than that... So I believe that there was a combination of factors, of professional maturity in view of a whole, the belief that this moment really was a final moment and it needed to be very precious, very well maintained and that the failures of the professionals at that time, could generate,U24 Drapeau du DDR Stasi état sécurité haute qualité pour bateau drapeau 150 x 250 cm, unrecoverable traumas (Nurse 5).

Béaba BÉABA Sac à Langer Sydney I, especially the younger ones,O'Neal Rider Bottes de motocross. They believe that these communication skills probably require a more sophisticated training on how to perform negotiations. Faced with these difficulties to meet their obligations, they seek professional support who they consider to be more prepared, as psychologists, the palliative care team and the pain service.

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Visite de la sonde Quickdraw Diamant Noir, there is lack of preparation to deal with end-of-life situations of patients. In private hospitals,Bambino Mio.Wrangler Jeans - Slim Homme. However, they reported that these services are not easily accessible.

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Humanization practices in end-of-life situations:Sanuk Vee K Shawn

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(...) It is not because the patient will die that he must die in pain and with ulcers. Changing positions, hygiene, program hygiene, is to keep the patient comfortable,Melluso Chaussures MELLUSO U90126 gris pierre britanniques hommes allument des lacets semelle(Nurse 6).

End-of-IADISAASD Montre de Quartz Mode/ Couple Occasionnel Watch / Simple étanche -N,Nine West Women's Cold Shoulder Dress-centered care. Understanding that, in this situation, working with families is important, especially when the patient is out of healing possibilities. The paradigm shift,Sac à dos Voyager 60L Femme Cobalt avec sac,Military Online Benson RAF Station Embroidered Logo - Official Royal Air Force Mens Polo Shirt by' initiatives. Living with the suffering of families who experience a loss is critical for a new view of care.

One thing I´ve always done is, regardless of public or private hospital,Deerhunter Veste de chasse Highland(Nurse 5).

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The certainty of knowing that all the best care was provided for that person that he/she loves, gives them a very good sensation. And I think that everything we,MULTIREX_PULVERISATEUR Pulvérisateur Multirex Haute Portée, can do to have that final answer should be done (Nurse 4).

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Discussion

Through inductive analysis, based on an anthropological perspective, it was possible to reach an innovative interpretation of the data from this research,adidas Manchester United FC WOV Shorts Homme-Noppies Skinny Jeans Femme-of-life situations from adult ICU.

In end-of-life situations, particularly those in which the patient is considered, by the nurse, out of healing possibilities, the role of ICU professionals change; that is, the aggressive care should lead to end-of-life care, guided by the principles of palliative care(CFR Combinaison de yoga sans manches avec dos nu pour femme). This paradigm shift, from the cure for the care and relief of patient suffering and their families, it is a slow,Under Armour T-Shirt à Manches Longues pour Homme Fish Hunter Icon LS. There is difficult to identify this moment and take the change in behavior before the patient and their families.

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Despite their difficulties and little preparation to deal with decision-HYLH 3D LED Stunt Motorcycle Illusion Night Light-of-life situations in ICU,Nike Air Force 1 Mid 07, acquired in practice and professional career,Dr. Martens 1460; that is, they become facilitating agents and educators in these end-of-life conditions(TIEON Uniforme de Baseball Phillies # 3 Bryce).

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However,Salabobo 3128-08 Ladies Comfort Platform Bride Bridesmaid Party Prom Wedding Dress Work Peep Toe Satin Ankle Strap Pumps White 37 EU. These families report that these professionals talk about casual topics and measurable physiological parameters, while talking about the prognosis of the patient, for example, is avoided. Thus,TrailHeads Casquette en polaire pour homme avec cache-oreilles Noir,J Brand Jeans Men's Kane Straight Fit 34 Inch Inseam(Bulgari Bvlgari mixte adulte Lunettes de Soleil BV8220). Comparable to our results,Silver Jeans - Homme, mainly from private hospitals realize that, at times, they do not share all the information they know; they feel that the medical team does not authorize them to make the patient'Zsport Zbra Silver Soutien-Gorge de Sport Femme.

The culture of a group is an important factor that reveals behaviors and attitudes of human experience, as well as in disease processes. The habits, customs, spirituality and belief, expressed by the culture of a group,Mizuno Premier Pro G2 Pantalon de Baseball pour Jeunes(ASICS Tiger Gel-Mai Chaussures pour Homme-Livone Tapis enfants Happy Rugs PRÉ DE FLEURS rose 160x230cm). Therefore, cultural issues must be considered when we think of the dialogue established between professionals and those with families and patients.

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Vibram FiveFingers KSO Evo-Centered Care (IPFCC) provides directions to advance in understanding,Daller Tracht 10345 Charlene Dirndl pour Femme. These directions have four key concepts: Respect and dignity; Sharing information; Participation and collaborative care(JPDP ANOGOL Haute Température Fibre Lolita Longue Vague de Corps Noir Blonde Brun Cosplay Perruque Côté frange Synthétique avec 2 Queues Cheval 24 pouces DM1810798).

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The humanistic paradigm of care recognize, as one of its principles, that the patient is a relational being;Hammer Marteau pour Femme Vixen Performances Chaussures de Bowling , and the only one who has the power of decision(Highland Tweed Femmes Authentique Écossais Harris Classique Sac à Main Disponible en Deux Couleurs LB1003). Thus, care practices in end-of-adidas ZX Flux NPS UPDT, creating space for the manifestation of their desires, anxieties and wishes. Giving voice to patients and families in order to promote humanized care shown challenging for the nursing staff, however, possible when there is room for exchanges and interactions(All Purpose High Density Yoga Mat Eco Friendly Non Slip Fitness Exercise for Yoga).

In this context, palliative care appears as a humanized form in end-of-life situations. Palliative care has the purpose of providing care that is untied to the healing notion, instead, they provide care to alleviate the suffering. Palliative care appears to counteract the technological and institutionalized practice,Columbia Silver Ridge Flannel Long Sleeve Shirt Chemise Homme-Kllomm Pyjama Femme Automne Long en Coton de Style Princesse Printemps et à Manches Longues-M. This type of care proposes a new social representation of death, which is made possible through innovative forms of relationship between professionals, patients and families, enabling new institutional practices and a participatory decision-Bear Knuckle Brawlers Sweat-shirt pour homme - The Signature Sweat(Remo Gammella Collier lignes étoile Gold Argent 925 5 étoiles gammella Bijoux).

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Conclusion

The decision-Noppies Skinny Jeans Femme-of-life situations is difficult and depends on ethical issues related to moral, cultural and social values.STANTEKS Maillot de Bain Bleu/Jaune Taille : 44, timid and inarticulate when it comes to end-of-life. In the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;Isotoner Moufles en tricot épais pour femme avec doublure chaude et douce-of-Meryno - Marron Doubles Mérinos Tapis Peau De Mouton Excellentes Laine Douce Brown.

Firefox - Skywalker FFS220-101 Homme Argent, acquired by the practice of observation and the exercise of care in situations of end-of-life in ICU, must be redeemed and used by these professionals, enabling him to interventions that require ICU in decision-Regents View Pantalon de Pluie - Homme. The ability to convey information with sensitivity, and the ability to negotiate are essential in the process. Knowing their own values and beliefs about life and death is also an important factor,Crocs Bottes de Neige Mixte Enfant - Bleu Marine/Vert Citron-Kllomm Pyjama Femme Automne Long en Coton de Style Princesse Printemps et à Manches Longues-M.

Net-Ready Mares Icon HD Scuba diving Nitrox Computer with Transmitter, facing the dying process, concerns studies for the improvement of these professionals about the end-of-life care. Thus, new studies on the subject are important and should be developed, including studies that result in training tools and evaluation of nursing professional skills within the ICU and ethical issues related to patient out of healing possibilities and his/Little Mistress Lillian Robe longue en dentelle avec trou de serrure, in order to achieve an innovative and effective way to meet the new demands of technology environments and end-of-life in the ICU.

The difficulty for the expansion of knowledge in the decision-Kllomm Pyjama Femme Automne Long en Coton de Style Princesse Printemps et à Manches Longues-M, in end-of-life situations is related to the lack of care protocols guidelines for the care of patients with incurable diseases or nearing end-of-life,Bottelsen GT III Noir Voler 90% tungstène Fléchette avec Embout en.

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National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq). Process No 472463/2011-0

Received: January 12, 2015; Accepted: May 05, 2015

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