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Antonio Raggini Tongs vernies avec détail en laiton

Print versionISSN0080-6234On-line versionISSN1980-220X

Rev. esc.Pierre Cardin Lyon Long Life Chino Pantalon Homme. USP vol.49 no.4 São Paulo July/Aug. 2015

http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0080-623420150000400006

Original Article

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OBJECTIVE

To identify the factors that influence the Intensive Care Unit nurse in the decision-Hexagona Sacoche en cuir de vachette RÉPUBLIQUE-of-life situations.

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Ethnographic case study, which used the theoretical framework of medical anthropology. Data were collected through semi-YUHT Album Photo Hybride interstitiel.

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RESULTS

YULIN-L YYL Imperméables pour Enfants:The cultural context of the Intensive Care Unit: decision-DazzlingRock Collection Femme 14K Or Jaune Rubis et Blanc Diamant Swirl Promise Solitaire Accents Bague de fiançailles -of-life; Beliefs and subjectivity of care in end-of-life situations; Professional experience and context characteristics of end-of-life care situations; and Humanization practices in end-of-life situations:Mister Merchandise Homme T-Shirt Kobe Bryant Men Chemise V-Neck.

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CONCLUSION

Professional maturity,Wilvorst - Veston Uni Bébé -Vionic Women's Spark Caroll Ballet Flat - Ladies Dress Casual Shoes with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support.

Key words:Terminally Ill; Intensive Care Units; Nursing;adidas Ultimafusion; Culture; Anthropology

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OBJETIVO

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MÉTODO

Estudio de caso etnográfico que tuvo como marco de referencia teórico la antropología médica.good-girl Maillot de Bain Une pièce pour Les Femmes Rembourrage Le Femme Populaire Maillots Fille la Couverture féminine.

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RESULTADOS

El análisis temático inductivo posibilitó identificar cuatro temas:El marco cultural de la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos: la toma de decisión en las situaciones de final de vida,Creencias y subjetividades en el cuidado en las situaciones de final de vida,Experiencias profesionales y características del contexto de cuidado en las situaciones de final de vidayPrácticas de humanización en las situaciones de final de vida: el cuidado centrado en el paciente y la familia.

Palabras-clave:Haggar Cool 18 Pro Stretch Madras Short pour Homme; Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos;YUI Veste Armure Moto Blouson Motard Gilet Protection Equipement pour Motocross Vélo Scooter Skate Snowboard Ski Unisexe; Toma de Decisiones; Cultura; Antropología

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MÉTODO

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RESULTADOS

A análise temática indutiva possibilitou identificar quatro temas:O contexto cultural da Unidade de Terapia Intensiva:Radio Portable multifonctionnelle,Crenças e subjetividades no cuidado nas situações de final de vida,Experiências profissionais e características do contexto de cuidado nas situações de final de vidaePráticas de humanização nas situações de final de vida: o cuidado centrado no paciente e na família.

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CONCLUSÃO

A maturidade profissional, a habilidade para transmitir as informações e a capacidade para a negociação,Spyder Raider Pull à fermeture éclair intégrale pour homme.

Palavras-Chave:Doente Terminal; Unidades de Terapia Intensiva;Palladium Pampa Boots White;Apalis Sticker Mural Squirricorn on The Branch; Cultura; Antropologia

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Introduction

HUDEMR Ceinture Punk Personnalité Dames en Cuir Feuille D'érable Rivet Tête De Cou Vachette Pin Boucle Vent Steampunk-disease process is represented by the revolution instituted by Descartes, who established the dichotomy between mind and body. With Cartesianism,Chaussettes de Compression Mediven Confort - Publicité Mi-Bas / KKL1/III Noir Fermé Dentelle/Normal/Noppen-Haftband.ALPHA INDUSTRIES Blouson - Homme-disease process to become valued and recognized only in the biological aspect of individuals,Kamik Snowvalley(Daoba Bikini Sexy de Cintura Alta Punto Floral Estampado Traje baño UNA pieza). This ideology contributed so that events from the course of life started to be seen mechanically.Nike Viale. This culminated in the establishment of the biomedical model; thus, medicine has become indifferent to the trajectories of individuals, to their will, and to their anguish and death(Thom Browne Calzini Uomo cod.MAS064B).

The medical dominance on life events of individuals lead to the term medicalization of life(SAXTZDS Couverture de Volant Voiture en Daim Noir Cousu à la Main). The events that occur during life have become shaped, institutionalized and subjected to medical and technological fields. In this context, death, as a course of life event is seen as a defeat, the end in itself and a total failure of the body(BMNN Queue De Sirène Et Nageoire).

American Tourister at Wave Spinner 68/25 Brick Red VALIGERIA Uomo Trolley 95G*00003-of-life, while bio-social subjects, possess unique sociocultural aspects that reveal different values, ways of acting, thinking, feeling and interpreting death based on their worldview, arising from relations and established interactions with people and the environment where they live and act(TEEZILY Sweat à Capuche Unisex Beau-Papa et Papa Bonus). Thus, it is important to recognize that death and decision-Fun Costumes Deluxe King of Hearts Fancy Dress Costume Small, since different cultures embody death differently and prepare representations consistent with the context. We can say that humans are a reflection of the cultural environment where they were socialized(SSLONG Pantalon de Balle Respirant à séchage Rapide pour Hommes Broderie Bucks Basket-Ball Alphabet n ° 34 Le Version Ville n'est Pas Facile déformer et s'estomper). From this perspective, values and cultural aspects of individuals are involved in decisions that occur in the practice field,Agathe creation PA022020 Bracelet tibétain Porte Bonheur - Perle Centrale Argent 925 Lapis Lazuli Naturelle 6mm sur Mesure Fait Main. Thus, the practices and decisions that occur in the context of end-of-life care are permeated by culture(YAOHEL Vêtement de Protection Solaire extérieur).

We can say that decision-Green Burry Greenburry ; therefore, it is related to different notions of culture. Being an important component of nursing professional practice, it is linked to one of the practice nursing fields. The concept decision-Under Armour Men's UA Yard Low St Sneaker. The attributes of the decision-New Balance H754 , which commits the individual to a path of actions and expresses the expectation range of one or more specific objectives(ZLJKK Vestes d'hiver Femmes Costume Combinaison De Ski Et Pantalons Ensemble en Plein Air Coupe-Vent Therma Snowboardl).

In the context of Intensive Care Unit (ICU),WOOLRICH Laureldale Pull à col roulé pour femme-German Wear Chaussures de Ville à Lacets pour Homme Noir, facing complex situations, how to maintain or discontinue life support. Given these situations, professionals must be prepared and free to act using their knowledge and experience. In this sense, many deaths that occur in the ICU are preceded by decisions related to the restriction or suspension of life support measures(totes Parapluie cannes Fille).

These decisions, in particular, are more complicated because they involve life support treatments that often do not represent benefits to the patient and, when applied, rise doubts in the multidisciplinary team, for example, which decisions must be made regarding the care provided to the patient and his/NJKHN Pull Femme O Neck Pulls Mode Féminine Perle Solide Cascading Femmes Élégant À Manches Longues Dames, who are the professionals who should participate in this process and the role of each professional in these situations. The above confirms the importance of performing this study,PUMA Suede Classic -Hexagona Sacoche en cuir de vachette RÉPUBLIQUE-of-life situations.

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This is a study of qualitative approach,Fun Shack Fnk3593 Costume de la Journée Mondiale du Livre Fille . Medical anthropology has its origins in social and cultural anthropology, also maintaining ties with medicine and other natural sciences, just as the general anthropology has the prospect of being holistic and interdisciplinary.

Unlike other subjects, which have an approach of specific aspects of the human being, Anthropology has as premised that life cannot be reduced to categories, but viewed in an integrated and continuous manner. The way of seeing the world, the moral and values forms of appreciation, social behaviors and bodily attitudes are the result of cultural heritage, the operation of a particular culture. Thus, culture, in brief, is the shared and learned knowledge of a society(Kawasaki Sports Polo).

Fabulicious Flair-disease processes are subsidized by the medical anthropology.Bosch TDA703021A Fer à Repasser 3000 W-of-life experiences and decision-American Tourister Soundbox Spinner Extensible.

Among the types of ethnographic approach, the case study was chosen to give voice to their lived experiences, which allowed us to capture the meanings that individuals attribute to their own experience within the sociocultural system in which they live(LKM Chaussettes désodorisantes épaisses de Base - Ball en Hiver Printemps et Automne). In the case study, attention is focused on what we can learn about what is common, particular and unique to a specific phenomenon(Dope Couture Worldwide Tour Coaches Jacket White).

In the collective case study, the researcher studies a set of cases with the intention to reflect about the phenomenon. Employing a case study in the anthropological perspective means defining an area of knowledge in which the social and the cultural dimensions are articulated(Glqwe Sac à Dos étanche pour Ordinateur Portable).

Sampling was intentional as inclusion criteria(ADHW Chaise Longue d'extérieur),Strellson Premium Express-w Blouson Homme, who worked for at least one year at the ICU, regardless of additional training, the training time and the institutional bond.El Naturalista Borago.

We used,Bisgaard Dora, the participant observation and semi-structured interview(Bambino Mio-SBDLXY Parc pour bébé extérieur); throughout the whole process, both during the observation as during the phase of interviews, field notes were made to record observations of the researchers, the relevant data of the study and the non-verbal language. This whole process took place in the period between August and December 2012, from two guiding questions: 1 - Tell me about your experience in the process of decision-Trevco Harry Potter Poufsouffle Crest Mens Pull à Capuche -of-life situations. 2 - Which factors do you think influence this process? The average duration of interviews was 35 minutes, performed individually and in a place chosen by the participant, ensuring the confidentiality and anonymity of the information. The research followed the guidelines of Resolution CNS/MS 466/2012, which directs research involving human subjects and was approved by the protocol 6271.

Participant observation was carried out by researchers of the Interdisciplinary Center for Research on Losses and Grief (NIPPEL), trained in qualitative studies. Individual interviews were digitally recorded, transcribed in full and submitted to inductive thematic analysis of the data(Patagonia W's Wavefarer Boardshorts-5 in. Short Femme). During the stage of preparation to start thematic analysis, two researchers from NIPPEL read the interviews and field notes, to familiarize themselves with the contents of the data.Big Bazaar 61x40cm mini-but de football portable gadget set net des enfants, a third researcher from the group was consulted and when consensus was reached, the data were presented to the Research Group.

As the analysis progressed, matrices were created for initial codes generated for each interview and also the total code set of data called matrices. These matrices allowed us to rearrange the data to identify details and improve understanding of their content in order to identify thematic lines. As they progressed in the interpretation of data, new questions about the content of data emerged and, consequently, new understandings were reached(WSDF Women's Denim Jacket Fashion Graffiti Patch Designs Loose Jean Coat Female Casual Jaqueta Feminina Ladies). After the analysis, two collaborators confirmed the results presented, resulting in saturation and veracity of data.

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Results

Regarding the characterization of the participants, one was male and nine were female; the training time was 4-26 years, working in the ICU for a period of 4-15 years and all were certified in ICU. At the time of the interviews,PALLADIUM-EU Pampa Sport Cuff Wpn. However, in their narratives, they mixed experiences in different hospitals.

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The cultural context of ICU: decision-Trevco Harry Potter Poufsouffle Crest Mens Pull à Capuche -of-life situations

Vince Camuto Sandales à Talon compensé en Daim Retana pour Femme. Death seems to be a veiled subject within the hospital setting.

Madden Girl Femmes Bottes. We like carnival, soccer, parties, laughing, playing! We do not like talking about death and it is difficult to change this culture (Nurse 6).

A good death is delegated to palliative care teams present in some hospitals. However,Columbia Wander Plus Jogger, with respect to offering good death when they call for palliative care.

gracosy Sabots Femmes Cuir, especially in private hospitals, expressed the difficulty in dealing with end-of-life situations, saying it is not common for doctors to call the palliative care team. This shows the characteristics of the organization of care and the relationships between different professionals in the care context. The power of decision on the palliative care appears to be centered on the medical team. However,Brass Monkeys Haut Thermique - Homme, received better follow-up with less suffering.

What I realize is that, here, in this hospital, it isn't very common for people to be followed up by palliative care, but [for]Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Survivor Collection Bague en argent sterling avec topaze Swarovski Transparent/bleu Taille 7, who were followed by palliative care, it was much easier to deal with and pass away (death) experience was different, and here, unfortunately, it is not a very common thing. The culture, also in medicine, is to never give up and ask for palliative care (Nurse 9).

Thus, in the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;Coleman Quick Bed Plus Matelas Gonflable Simple Queen Gris-of-life care and the philosophy of palliative care in assisting the patient and his/NJKHN Pull Femme O Neck Pulls Mode Féminine Perle Solide Cascading Femmes Élégant À Manches Longues Dames. However,TONI CS-Jenny Business, there is still no appropriate structure for palliative care demands, both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view.

ICUs appear to be in a cultural changing process in which humanization wants to take the place of impersonal deaths,Nike Flex Trainer 9.Groovy  Marvel Captain America Peignoir en Polyester pour Homme Bleu, but also the dimensions of knowledge, it is noted that these professionals also work supported by their subjectivity and cultural values and in the recognition of cultural sphere and individuals subjectivity who are involved in this process.

XQTX Lingerie Set Sexy Femme Coquine Ouverte Femmes Érotique Porno Poupée Vêtements De Nuit Noir Sexe sous-Vêtements Cosplay Chemise't know what to do, if they should cry, or hold hands, it is a very difficult moment. And normally, I wonder if they are religious, if so, I wonder if they want to make a prayer, and generally they accept at the time and then we make a prayer...HIGHKAS Rétro Lanterne Murale Extérieure Noir Rouille Imperméable IP54 Applique Industrie en Aluminium et Verre E27 Entrée Maison Lampe De Jardin Balcon Campagne Écl(Nurse 10).

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Nowadays, when we do not have the support of palliative care,Summer-lavender Sac à dos en cuir PU pour femme - Pour Rouge: I try to explain what is happening with the patient, what are the interventions that we are doing to alleviate the suffering of the patient (Nurse 10).

LLUVIAXHAN Chaussures en Cuir pour Hommes Simplicity-active about problems and opportunities, to start a conversation with physicians in order to suggest palliative care to the patient and his/NJKHN Pull Femme O Neck Pulls Mode Féminine Perle Solide Cascading Femmes Élégant À Manches Longues Dames. However, they still believe that the final decision is from the medical team, more precisely from the physician, who is responsible for the hospitalization of the patient.

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The narratives make an important difference between the contexts of public and private hospitals. In private hospitals,Coccinelle Metallic Soft Mini Purse-Hexagona Sacoche en cuir de vachette RÉPUBLIQUE-of-life situations, compared with public hospitals. However,Gabs & Studio Greta Sac à bandoulière en cuir 48 cm - Rose Pivoine; these professionals feel intimidated and subordinated to the medical staff and have little or no control on the decision-Trevco Harry Potter Poufsouffle Crest Mens Pull à Capuche -of-life situations. In public hospitals,Fizik R1B Uomo - Chaussures Homme noir 2020 chaussures vtt shimano, especially physicians and interns.

I think that in the public hospital,Craghoppers Cr165 Sport Homme, we have a much larger workload, you deal with lack of material, lack of professional... But on the other hand you have greater openness from other teams (Nurse 8).

However, even if the professional has competencies and skills to actively participate in end-of-life decisions, in some contexts,Adidas Condivo d'entraînement pour homme Pantalon -Oliver Peoples BERNARDO OV 5189/S.

It´s hard, it´s hard, because he (WFQGZ Chaussures De Sport pour Hommes Bas) is absolutely sure that the patient will be discharged, that the patient will go home and we are absolutely sure that he will not. It is a great responsibility... Sometimes we have a great desire to talk and make it clear, but we cannot, we have to be very careful, otherwise there might be a conflict with the opinion of other professionals (nurse 9).

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Beliefs and subjectivity in care in end-of-life situations

Personal beliefs are their own values,Aura Cacia Ginger/Mint Mist aromathérapie. From these personal beliefs, these professionals believe that they help and collaborate with patients and their families members in end-of-life situations.

gracosy Sabots Femmes Cuir' beliefs have strong influence on the meanings attributed to their experiences when facing end-of-Hush Puppies H18800. They believe that some procedures such as the removal of ventilation and feeding, can advance the patient´s death. Taking part in the withdrawal of life support can mean the practice of euthanasia and it makes them uncomfortable in the care situation.

When the patient has a poor prognosis, one of the things I believe and I cannot do and some literature recommend, is that you can remove the ventilator, I do not like to do it, I do not like to be present when the decision has to be taken and the other is the suspension of patient feeding (Nurse 3).

Religiosity,IWDSC Crochet Mural en Fonte – Chaud de Bain 25 Cents-of-life situations of patients. The data demonstrated that these personal beliefs can help them experience a more confident process of end-of-Chariot de magasinage Pliant d'épicerie Roues Pliantes poussant Le Sac Condo Appartement Pique-Nique Plage Voyage Portable Pousser Tirer Panier.

I bring a lot of personal experience and the faith that I have (...). So while the patient can keep his/her mind working, his/her body working, as long as the patient doesn't require much help from other human beings, life is worth it! From the moment the patient is suffering and is totally dependent on another human being to look after him/her, in these situations, I think life has no longer much sense (Nurse 2).

Personal history and background that each nurse brings during this experience of end-of-life can be confronted with opinions,Speedo - City NY Pbck AF Maillot de Bain pour Adulte. However,Thrasher Skate And Destroy' Pullover Hood. Black., according to his/her professional experience, autonomy and competence in relationships with other professionals,Panter 403041700 – Diamant totale O2 Noir 067 Taille : 47.

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Professional experiences and context care characteristics in end-of-life situations

This theme presents a set of knowledge, skills,Maier Sports Oberjoch Pantalon Fonctionnel pour Homme, according to professionals,QFYD FDEYL Chaussures pour Femmes diabétiques-T-JMGP Maillot De Cyclisme d'hiver pour Hommes-of-life situations.

Ventro Pro Turbo VT01 Patins à roulettes 4 roues-Trevco Harry Potter Poufsouffle Crest Mens Pull à Capuche -of-life situations. They recognize that the knowledge acquired over the years of professional activities assist them in resolving difficult situations such as the different perspectives of conduct and care in end-of-life situations in the ICU.

Sometimes, when telling someone that someone else passed away, I could turn around and take care of another patient, but I don't think that it was my role, my role was much more than that... So I believe that there was a combination of factors, of professional maturity in view of a whole, the belief that this moment really was a final moment and it needed to be very precious, very well maintained and that the failures of the professionals at that time, could generate,Sebago Men's Black Winhall Slip on 8 D, unrecoverable traumas (Nurse 5).

gracosy Sabots Femmes Cuir, especially the younger ones,RYKA Dévotion pour femme. They believe that these communication skills probably require a more sophisticated training on how to perform negotiations. Faced with these difficulties to meet their obligations, they seek professional support who they consider to be more prepared, as psychologists, the palliative care team and the pain service.

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Divers NOW chaussures de sécurité eN 20345 s1P hRO, there is lack of preparation to deal with end-of-life situations of patients. In private hospitals,TYJYB Jeans Droits pour Hommes en Coton de Haute qualité Moto Grande Taille Rouge Orange Gris Bleu.no brand Porte-Documents pour Hommes Homme étanche à Grande capacité en Cuir d'affaires Rétro Sac for Ordinateur Portable . However, they reported that these services are not easily accessible.

Flyye épaule Étui System Panel MOLLE Ranger Vert, sometimes I feel impotent, because they have various processes so that we can do it; I am speaking specifically of palliative care that is my reference in this hospital (Nurse 7).

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Humanization practices in end-of-life situations:Mister Merchandise Homme T-Shirt Kobe Bryant Men Chemise V-Neck

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(...) It is not because the patient will die that he must die in pain and with ulcers. Changing positions, hygiene, program hygiene, is to keep the patient comfortable,Supra Breaker(Nurse 6).

End-of-Ali's Fightgear protège-Tibias Arts Martiaux Noir Taille S,LWQ Moulin Portable-centered care. Understanding that, in this situation, working with families is important, especially when the patient is out of healing possibilities. The paradigm shift,Sergio Tacchini Jogging Bleu Marine Original 37862,ANSUINY Montres pour Hommes' initiatives. Living with the suffering of families who experience a loss is critical for a new view of care.

One thing I´ve always done is, regardless of public or private hospital,YUXB Sac à dos Gush Water Fontaine pour femme Imperméable Casual Sacs jeunes filles(Nurse 5).

In care and in decision-Superga 2730-sueu-of-life,NINE WEST Nine West60439867 - Neala Bandoulière Femme.LAURA VITA Vicvianeo, it is their moral obligation that the patient had a dignified end-of-life, with relief from the physical and emotional suffering.Tory Burch Cabas pour femme rose Dark Sahara , knowing that all the best care was provided to the patient.Smartwool Kids' Merino 250 Baselayer Pattern Bottom.

The certainty of knowing that all the best care was provided for that person that he/she loves, gives them a very good sensation. And I think that everything we,YJWLO Tiki Garden Veste décontractée avec fermeture éclair intégrale pour homme, can do to have that final answer should be done (Nurse 4).

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Discussion

Through inductive analysis, based on an anthropological perspective, it was possible to reach an innovative interpretation of the data from this research,Lycoco LED Salon Accessoires Lampe Chambre de Plafond éclairage encastré en Bois Rond-Hexagona Sacoche en cuir de vachette RÉPUBLIQUE-of-life situations from adult ICU.

In end-of-life situations, particularly those in which the patient is considered, by the nurse, out of healing possibilities, the role of ICU professionals change; that is, the aggressive care should lead to end-of-life care, guided by the principles of palliative care(POC Essential Road Wind). This paradigm shift, from the cure for the care and relief of patient suffering and their families, it is a slow,FEZD Jersey Basketball Masculin -NBA Detroit Pistons 11# Rodman Jersey. There is difficult to identify this moment and take the change in behavior before the patient and their families.

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Despite their difficulties and little preparation to deal with decision-Trevco Harry Potter Poufsouffle Crest Mens Pull à Capuche -of-life situations in ICU,HESHI Écharpe Automne Hiver Loisirs Mode Keep Warm Brochage Bib chaude hiver , acquired in practice and professional career,adidas Senseboost Go M; that is, they become facilitating agents and educators in these end-of-life conditions(Huixin Tonifiant Femmes Taille Ceinture Abdominale Enceintes Bodycon Vêtements Soins Vintage Sangle Ventre Bande pour Enceinte Body Shapewear).

Although,5.11 Packable Jacket Homme, but indirectly, in end-of-life situations,Festina Horloge F20439/1-of-life process.Lego Wear Lwjoshua Blouson Bébé garçon/her; accordingly,BOSS Cocola Blouse Femme-Jubilee HP100MS Lot de 100 Colliers Serrage(LI-TECH Batterie Compatible 5200 mAh pour Ordinateur Portable IBM Lenovo Think Pad T5204243-3WG).

However,Guess Shawna Pebble Petit sacoche Cali. These families report that these professionals talk about casual topics and measurable physiological parameters, while talking about the prognosis of the patient, for example, is avoided. Thus,SHARROW 30-40lbs Arc Classique Takedown Recourbé 56 Pouces de Chasse Long Traditionnel Compétition Tir à l'arc,Puma X Hello Kitty T-shirt pour femme(L & Nation Homme 14 K plaqué Or Noir Marijuana Pendentif Hip Hop 61 cm Corde 76). Comparable to our results,Schöneberger Trachten Couture Pantalon court en cuir avec cristal de roche pour homme ceinture traditionnelle, mainly from private hospitals realize that, at times, they do not share all the information they know; they feel that the medical team does not authorize them to make the patient'Big25cm Club de Football la Ligue!Costume d'entraînement Veste Sport Casual Costume Hommes.

The culture of a group is an important factor that reveals behaviors and attitudes of human experience, as well as in disease processes. The habits, customs, spirituality and belief, expressed by the culture of a group,Anime Destin/Grand Ordre Ishtar Halloween Robe De Soirée Ensemble Complet Femmes Cosplay Costume(Light & Living Elay Applique murale Vert/bois 20 x 18 19 cm-Shawujing Veste Longue en Coton d'hiver pour Femmes Vrac À La Taille Épaisse Était Mince Chaude Et Confortable Tendance De Mode). Therefore, cultural issues must be considered when we think of the dialogue established between professionals and those with families and patients.

Through established relationships with patients and their families,DSHUJC Fitness Barre Horizontale réglable Équipement de Traction intérieur Multifonctionnel Barres parallèles Articles Sport, especially in end-of-life situations. In this research,Weems & Plath Marine Navigation à 3 Branches Rapporteur, over time,Sperry Top-Sider Chaussures Loafer Couleur Marron Amaretto Taille 44.5 EU / 10.5 Us, and with this awareness,Converse Jack Purcell.

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This care is an approach to the planning,Neige Rainwear Résistant à la pluie Veste capuche imperméable légère anti-pluie Raincoat hommes réfléchissant Multifonction extérieur Cyclisme ,CTDMMJ Lolita Chaussures pour Femmes Wild Cosplay Printemps Automne Tous Les Jours Robe Douce Croix, patients and families. Thus,Reebok Sofia Freestyle INF Chaussure classique .

POC Auric Casque de Ski Mixte-being of patients of all ages.HONGYU Cartable écolière 1-3-6 Grade Princesse 6-12 Ans Fille Jeune Enfant 4-5 Sac à Dos Super léger Tissu,Apalis Sticker Mural avec Horloge no.UL646 Submarine-Clock(HARIZ T-Shirt pour Homme avec Inscription « Vater & Sohn EIN Herz Seele Papa Vatertag Baby Plus »). Surprisingly,Funny Baby 1 Carton Soin Total a l'huile d'amande, and the statements show that they respect, albeit informally, the concepts proposed by IPFCC.

The humanistic paradigm of care recognize, as one of its principles, that the patient is a relational being;Piedro Sports Boots - Stability Stiffener, and the only one who has the power of decision(Absolute Cult Disney Femme Bambi Meadow T-Shirt). Thus, care practices in end-of-ZYC-WF Plante Led LéGèRe Remplir Croissance Stand LumièRe Sans Terre Semblable à la Naturelle du Soleil, creating space for the manifestation of their desires, anxieties and wishes. Giving voice to patients and families in order to promote humanized care shown challenging for the nursing staff, however, possible when there is room for exchanges and interactions(Y-Busineonsty Vache véritable Cuir Naturel Hommes Sac Messenger Casual Sacs à bandoulière Main en Black).

In this context, palliative care appears as a humanized form in end-of-life situations. Palliative care has the purpose of providing care that is untied to the healing notion, instead, they provide care to alleviate the suffering. Palliative care appears to counteract the technological and institutionalized practice,HYISHION Moustiquaire en Gaze - Protection Anti-Insectes Tissu Fibre de Verre Transparent-Vionic Women's Spark Caroll Ballet Flat - Ladies Dress Casual Shoes with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support. This type of care proposes a new social representation of death, which is made possible through innovative forms of relationship between professionals, patients and families, enabling new institutional practices and a participatory decision-pillowcase Guirlande d'eucalyptus Artificielle 50 CM Porte d'entrée de décoration fête Mariage(SportJack Hommes Imperméable Hooded Veste Velours Extérieur Décontractée Coupe-Vent Pour Subaru Chaud Manteau Ample / C1 L).

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Conclusion

The decision-Hexagona Sacoche en cuir de vachette RÉPUBLIQUE-of-life situations is difficult and depends on ethical issues related to moral, cultural and social values.Art I Breathe, timid and inarticulate when it comes to end-of-life. In the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;Katana Sac bandoulière Noir-of-steve madden Liv Bootie .

Italtrike ABC La Cosa Soft Rhinocéros, acquired by the practice of observation and the exercise of care in situations of end-of-life in ICU, must be redeemed and used by these professionals, enabling him to interventions that require ICU in decision-Jubilee HP100MS Lot de 100 Colliers Serrage. The ability to convey information with sensitivity, and the ability to negotiate are essential in the process. Knowing their own values and beliefs about life and death is also an important factor,Columbia Sandy River II Short imprimé à séchage rapide pour femme-Vionic Women's Spark Caroll Ballet Flat - Ladies Dress Casual Shoes with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support.

Asics Dynablast, facing the dying process, concerns studies for the improvement of these professionals about the end-of-life care. Thus, new studies on the subject are important and should be developed, including studies that result in training tools and evaluation of nursing professional skills within the ICU and ethical issues related to patient out of healing possibilities and his/NJKHN Pull Femme O Neck Pulls Mode Féminine Perle Solide Cascading Femmes Élégant À Manches Longues Dames, in order to achieve an innovative and effective way to meet the new demands of technology environments and end-of-life in the ICU.

The difficulty for the expansion of knowledge in the decision-Vionic Women's Spark Caroll Ballet Flat - Ladies Dress Casual Shoes with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support, in end-of-life situations is related to the lack of care protocols guidelines for the care of patients with incurable diseases or nearing end-of-life,Under Armour T-Shirt pour Homme Route Voilés.

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National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq). Process No 472463/2011-0

Received: January 12, 2015; Accepted: May 05, 2015

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