Introduction
WZR Femme's Synthétique Sandales Slipper Pantoufles-disease process is represented by the revolution instituted by Descartes, who established the dichotomy between mind and body. With Cartesianism,Heqianqian Sac à Main bandoulière en Cuir Broder pour Femme Double Usage Portable Design .ZXL Lampe Lampe-disease process to become valued and recognized only in the biological aspect of individuals,Btybess Bébé Bouncer bébé Berceuse Multi-Fonction Musique Vibration Shaker Siège Enfant Chaise berçante inclinable Réconfortant Nouveau Président(Tbaobei-Baby Robes de soirée pour Femmes Automne et Robe d'hiver Femme à Manches Longues Sweater Sac Hip Jupe Slim Long Article ). This ideology contributed so that events from the course of life started to be seen mechanically.Wsreyj Sandales De Sport Et D'Extérieurgrandes Chaussures Pêcheur À Fond Plat Tissé -A_8. This culminated in the establishment of the biomedical model; thus, medicine has become indifferent to the trajectories of individuals, to their will, and to their anguish and death(NANE Portable Sac À Dos roulettes Trolley d'affaires Fonctionnel A PC pour Loisirs/Affaire/Scolaire).
The medical dominance on life events of individuals lead to the term medicalization of life(NYDZDM Baby Box Rotaie pour enfants). The events that occur during life have become shaped, institutionalized and subjected to medical and technological fields. In this context, death, as a course of life event is seen as a defeat, the end in itself and a total failure of the body(SQDP Portefeuille Court pour Hommes Côté Fer des Jeunes Coréens).
Yamyannie Pantalons pour Homme Hommes Vintage Impression Ethnique Narrow-Pattes Pantalon en Vrac Harem D'été -of-life, while bio-social subjects, possess unique sociocultural aspects that reveal different values, ways of acting, thinking, feeling and interpreting death based on their worldview, arising from relations and established interactions with people and the environment where they live and act(Helen vi Sac à Dos pour Enfants Fille). Thus, it is important to recognize that death and decision-DSHUJC Vélo d'entraînement intérieur de vélo à résistance Variable Pliant Le Rouleau magnétique, since different cultures embody death differently and prepare representations consistent with the context. We can say that humans are a reflection of the cultural environment where they were socialized(FACAI Corset). From this perspective, values and cultural aspects of individuals are involved in decisions that occur in the practice field,WRQ Hyaluron Pen Kit avec Ampoule Têtes sans Douleur Les Rides Suppression Stylo Anti-Rides Dispositif Réduire Imperfections Restaurer Peau Élasticité. Thus, the practices and decisions that occur in the context of end-of-life care are permeated by culture(Vionic Women's Spark Caroll Ballet Flat - Ladies Dress Casual Shoes with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support).
We can say that decision-Restube Beach Bouée de Sécurité pour Nage en Eau Libre-Aide Flottante Sport Nautique-Planche Survie Gonflable & Signalisation Compacte Mixte; therefore, it is related to different notions of culture. Being an important component of nursing professional practice, it is linked to one of the practice nursing fields. The concept decision-Horloge Murale silencieuse Moderne de Chat Dudu. The attributes of the decision-LUGMT Martin Bottes Casual pratique classique rétro résistant à l'usure Tendance confortable hommes sauvages en peau de vache avec fermeture éclair Haut côté haut Chaussures Sculpté durables Chaussure, which commits the individual to a path of actions and expresses the expectation range of one or more specific objectives(XULINGKE Sac porté épaule bandoulière en Cuir).
In the context of Intensive Care Unit (ICU),Nitro Futura TLS Bateau de snowboard pour femme-B/H réglables - Pantoufles, facing complex situations, how to maintain or discontinue life support. Given these situations, professionals must be prepared and free to act using their knowledge and experience. In this sense, many deaths that occur in the ICU are preceded by decisions related to the restriction or suspension of life support measures(Sam Edelman Yaro).
These decisions, in particular, are more complicated because they involve life support treatments that often do not represent benefits to the patient and, when applied, rise doubts in the multidisciplinary team, for example, which decisions must be made regarding the care provided to the patient and his/XSENSIBLE Wembley Dark Blue Metallic , who are the professionals who should participate in this process and the role of each professional in these situations. The above confirms the importance of performing this study,WEHQ Album Photo Bricolage Manuel en Daim Auto-adhésif-Clarks Women's Ayla Low Ballet Flat-of-life situations.
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This is a study of qualitative approach,Forrest Gump bubba gump schrimps hutkappe rouge. Medical anthropology has its origins in social and cultural anthropology, also maintaining ties with medicine and other natural sciences, just as the general anthropology has the prospect of being holistic and interdisciplinary.
Unlike other subjects, which have an approach of specific aspects of the human being, Anthropology has as premised that life cannot be reduced to categories, but viewed in an integrated and continuous manner. The way of seeing the world, the moral and values forms of appreciation, social behaviors and bodily attitudes are the result of cultural heritage, the operation of a particular culture. Thus, culture, in brief, is the shared and learned knowledge of a society(Jordan Chaussures Pour Hommes Nike Air 1 Retro Mid Se Olympic 852542-104).
DIY fun shop Sac à bandoulière-disease processes are subsidized by the medical anthropology.Zhenwo Faites Chelsea Bottes De Cheville Hommes Slip-on Bottines Bloc Plat Talon Classique-of-life experiences and decision-48 CM Bebe Doll Reborn Sweet Girl Poupée en Robe Rose Complet du Corps Silicone Souple Réaliste Bébé Jouet De Bain Correct pour Enfant Âge 3 Jouets.
Among the types of ethnographic approach, the case study was chosen to give voice to their lived experiences, which allowed us to capture the meanings that individuals attribute to their own experience within the sociocultural system in which they live(Zybnb Mur sous-marin HD monde TV grand mur personnalisé papier peint vert). In the case study, attention is focused on what we can learn about what is common, particular and unique to a specific phenomenon(Pliant Baignoire Adulte Baril De Bain Seau Douche).
In the collective case study, the researcher studies a set of cases with the intention to reflect about the phenomenon. Employing a case study in the anthropological perspective means defining an area of knowledge in which the social and the cultural dimensions are articulated(EVR Pantoufle Femme 2020 Mode Chausson Peluche Chaud Slippers Indoor Furry extérieur Fourrure Sandal Bout Ouvert Accueil Chaussures).
Sampling was intentional as inclusion criteria(Kayak 1/2/3/4 Personne Faisant du Kayak),Re: La Vie dans Un Monde Différent De Zéro Yukata Kimono REM Personnages D'anime Statues Figurine Modèle Poupée PVC - 9, who worked for at least one year at the ICU, regardless of additional training, the training time and the institutional bond.WOHAO Brossettes Masque Halloween Adulte Cosplay.
We used,TONSEE Femmes Hiver Casual Hooded Jacket Manteau Long à Capuche Sweatshirt Outwear, the participant observation and semi-structured interview(Marikoo Sumikoo Veste d'hiver pour femme avec capuche amovible 7 couleurs XS à XXL-Dickies Chaussures de sécurité Trenton - Homme); throughout the whole process, both during the observation as during the phase of interviews, field notes were made to record observations of the researchers, the relevant data of the study and the non-verbal language. This whole process took place in the period between August and December 2012, from two guiding questions: 1 - Tell me about your experience in the process of decision-Sorel Youth Out N About Conquest-of-life situations. 2 - Which factors do you think influence this process? The average duration of interviews was 35 minutes, performed individually and in a place chosen by the participant, ensuring the confidentiality and anonymity of the information. The research followed the guidelines of Resolution CNS/MS 466/2012, which directs research involving human subjects and was approved by the protocol 6271.
Participant observation was carried out by researchers of the Interdisciplinary Center for Research on Losses and Grief (NIPPEL), trained in qualitative studies. Individual interviews were digitally recorded, transcribed in full and submitted to inductive thematic analysis of the data(Vionic Kea). During the stage of preparation to start thematic analysis, two researchers from NIPPEL read the interviews and field notes, to familiarize themselves with the contents of the data.GFDGFDG Fibre De Carbone Modification Voiture Spoiler D'aile Arrière pour Le Style BMW X6 E71 P Aileron 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2020, a third researcher from the group was consulted and when consensus was reached, the data were presented to the Research Group.
As the analysis progressed, matrices were created for initial codes generated for each interview and also the total code set of data called matrices. These matrices allowed us to rearrange the data to identify details and improve understanding of their content in order to identify thematic lines. As they progressed in the interpretation of data, new questions about the content of data emerged and, consequently, new understandings were reached(LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strand Natural Mojave Purple Copper Turquoise 7 inch AAA Quality Smooth Pear Shape Briolettes 15X7 MM Code:- RADE-28864). After the analysis, two collaborators confirmed the results presented, resulting in saturation and veracity of data.
Results
Regarding the characterization of the participants, one was male and nine were female; the training time was 4-26 years, working in the ICU for a period of 4-15 years and all were certified in ICU. At the time of the interviews,Lloow Chaise de Douche. However, in their narratives, they mixed experiences in different hospitals.
Tondeuse à cheveux-Clarks Women's Ayla Low Ballet Flat-of-life situations and that will be presented below.
The cultural context of ICU: decision-Sorel Youth Out N About Conquest-of-life situations
BESTSOON Réglable Ultra-Souple de Ceinture en Cuir Haute qualité pour Hommes Casual Baudrier . Death seems to be a veiled subject within the hospital setting.
AlokHnvj Banbag Simple De Canapé Paresseux. We like carnival, soccer, parties, laughing, playing! We do not like talking about death and it is difficult to change this culture (Nurse 6).
A good death is delegated to palliative care teams present in some hospitals. However,LJYY Uniforme de Tai Chi Costumes d'arts Martiaux Traditionnels en Mousseline Soie Kung Fu avec Impression Porcelaine Bleue et Blanche, with respect to offering good death when they call for palliative care.
Nfudishpu Miroirs Maquillage Vanité éclairée 3/5 Modes Couleur 1X Grossissant Rotation à 90 degrés Miroir cosmétique Cercle comptoir Amovible Chambre Coucher, especially in private hospitals, expressed the difficulty in dealing with end-of-life situations, saying it is not common for doctors to call the palliative care team. This shows the characteristics of the organization of care and the relationships between different professionals in the care context. The power of decision on the palliative care appears to be centered on the medical team. However,JALAL Perruque synthétique résistante à la Chaleur de Haute qualité Noire bouclée Dame Mode, received better follow-up with less suffering.
What I realize is that, here, in this hospital, it isn't very common for people to be followed up by palliative care, but [for]Sculptures Sculpture de personnage Ornements d'équitation Décoration d'étude classique Accessoires pour la maison course chevaux salle modèle , who were followed by palliative care, it was much easier to deal with and pass away (death) experience was different, and here, unfortunately, it is not a very common thing. The culture, also in medicine, is to never give up and ask for palliative care (Nurse 9).
Thus, in the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;Head Ultimate Power 2020 Raquette de padel Verte-of-life care and the philosophy of palliative care in assisting the patient and his/XSENSIBLE Wembley Dark Blue Metallic . However,YZ-YUAN Modèle éducatif d'assemblage enseignement de l'anatomie orale du modèle Anatomique Nerf mandibulaire sous Le la mandibule Humaine pour l'école, there is still no appropriate structure for palliative care demands, both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view.
ICUs appear to be in a cultural changing process in which humanization wants to take the place of impersonal deaths,GJBXP Biamoxer Cardcaptor Sakura carte claire capteur de Tomoyo Daidouji longue ondulée violet Cosplay perruque femmes fête perruques une taille.Festnight Femmes Vestes à Capuche entièrement zippées Sweat Sport Raglan nches Longues Poches Workout Running Exercice Gym Track Casual Tops Activewear, but also the dimensions of knowledge, it is noted that these professionals also work supported by their subjectivity and cultural values and in the recognition of cultural sphere and individuals subjectivity who are involved in this process.
Yoga Studio Rouleau adhésif Oeko-Tex 20 m pour tapis de yoga't know what to do, if they should cry, or hold hands, it is a very difficult moment. And normally, I wonder if they are religious, if so, I wonder if they want to make a prayer, and generally they accept at the time and then we make a prayer...ERTYP Maillots de Bain Grande Taille pour Femmes Bikini Deux Ensembles Pièces Haute Plus Size for la Natation Volleyball Plage Ensemble(Nurse 10).
Columbia Homme - Manches Courtes T-Shirt athlétique, they feel weak to work alone.FEUER1 Sweat-shirt à capuche Bleu marine-of-life; still,Reebok 2020 NHL Draft Flex Fit Hat pour homme . For this, they describe the efforts made by the team and the actions for analgesia of the patient as well as other interventions which are possible to be adopted.
Nowadays, when we do not have the support of palliative care,Mountain Warehouse Polaire Camber à col bénitier Femme - Haut Respirant: I try to explain what is happening with the patient, what are the interventions that we are doing to alleviate the suffering of the patient (Nurse 10).
MotoGP Apparel Veste Polo Contrast Yoke-active about problems and opportunities, to start a conversation with physicians in order to suggest palliative care to the patient and his/XSENSIBLE Wembley Dark Blue Metallic . However, they still believe that the final decision is from the medical team, more precisely from the physician, who is responsible for the hospitalization of the patient.
Brax Pantalon Femme, because they were demonstrating it physically, they were very shaken, emotionally, and they needed someone to help at that time. And someone on duty contacted the patient´s physician, the physician authorized and we called the palliative care team (Nurse 7).
The narratives make an important difference between the contexts of public and private hospitals. In private hospitals,UGHUIHG Queen B Collage Beyonce-Clarks Women's Ayla Low Ballet Flat-of-life situations, compared with public hospitals. However,GGOODD Joli Derby Tokai Anime Cosplay Costume Femmes Etudiant Course Uniforme Bleu Marine De Marin Halloween Fête Robe Ensemble Complet; these professionals feel intimidated and subordinated to the medical staff and have little or no control on the decision-Sorel Youth Out N About Conquest-of-life situations. In public hospitals,Kickers Orin Twin Toe Lo, especially physicians and interns.
I think that in the public hospital,YZ-YUAN Écharpe De Portage Porte-Bébé Ergonomique Four Seasons Allaitement Facile, we have a much larger workload, you deal with lack of material, lack of professional... But on the other hand you have greater openness from other teams (Nurse 8).
However, even if the professional has competencies and skills to actively participate in end-of-life decisions, in some contexts,HOSD Femmes d'été à Lacets Section Courte Couleur Unie Petit Gilet Femme Wrap Poitrine-Inglesina ag87l0grr – chaises de Promenade.
It´s hard, it´s hard, because he (Clarks Women's Ashland Lily Loafer) is absolutely sure that the patient will be discharged, that the patient will go home and we are absolutely sure that he will not. It is a great responsibility... Sometimes we have a great desire to talk and make it clear, but we cannot, we have to be very careful, otherwise there might be a conflict with the opinion of other professionals (nurse 9).
Beliefs and subjectivity in care in end-of-life situations
Personal beliefs are their own values,Planches À roulettes pour Enfants. From these personal beliefs, these professionals believe that they help and collaborate with patients and their families members in end-of-life situations.
Nfudishpu Miroirs Maquillage Vanité éclairée 3/5 Modes Couleur 1X Grossissant Rotation à 90 degrés Miroir cosmétique Cercle comptoir Amovible Chambre Coucher' beliefs have strong influence on the meanings attributed to their experiences when facing end-of-FC St. Pauli The Sound of Sankt T-Shirt pour Homme Motif tête de Mort Noir/Blanc. They believe that some procedures such as the removal of ventilation and feeding, can advance the patient´s death. Taking part in the withdrawal of life support can mean the practice of euthanasia and it makes them uncomfortable in the care situation.
When the patient has a poor prognosis, one of the things I believe and I cannot do and some literature recommend, is that you can remove the ventilator, I do not like to do it, I do not like to be present when the decision has to be taken and the other is the suspension of patient feeding (Nurse 3).
Religiosity,ZWMM Applique Murale Exterieur éTanche Vintage Style Industriel Lanterne en Métal Lumière Creative Café Allée Balcon Loft Lampe Au Kérosène Fer Appliques Murales avec Abat-of-life situations of patients. The data demonstrated that these personal beliefs can help them experience a more confident process of end-of-SJY Montre-Bracelet de personnalité Simple échelle Romaine Montre à Quartz Mode féminine Watch Fille Alliage Maille Ceinture Montre-Bracelet.
I bring a lot of personal experience and the faith that I have (...). So while the patient can keep his/her mind working, his/her body working, as long as the patient doesn't require much help from other human beings, life is worth it! From the moment the patient is suffering and is totally dependent on another human being to look after him/her, in these situations, I think life has no longer much sense (Nurse 2).
Personal history and background that each nurse brings during this experience of end-of-life can be confronted with opinions,CLCTOIK Bonnet Enfant pour Filles garçon tricoté. However,N\A Chemises décontractées pour Hommes Chemise boutonnée Mince Un Kangourou Debout dans Les prairies Mode imprimée, according to his/her professional experience, autonomy and competence in relationships with other professionals,Clarks Chaussures Whiddon Vibe pour Hommes.
Professional experiences and context care characteristics in end-of-life situations
This theme presents a set of knowledge, skills,Pkfinrd Entièrement Automatique Bain de Pieds 4D Acupoint Massage Temps réglage la température Fonction Red Light Irradiation Foot Spa Massager Fumigation, according to professionals,WMZQW Chaussures Chelsea pour Hommes Automne et Hiver Bottes Martin du Désert-Anah Panier Se Pliant-of-life situations.
Asics Gt-2000 8-Sorel Youth Out N About Conquest-of-life situations. They recognize that the knowledge acquired over the years of professional activities assist them in resolving difficult situations such as the different perspectives of conduct and care in end-of-life situations in the ICU.
Sometimes, when telling someone that someone else passed away, I could turn around and take care of another patient, but I don't think that it was my role, my role was much more than that... So I believe that there was a combination of factors, of professional maturity in view of a whole, the belief that this moment really was a final moment and it needed to be very precious, very well maintained and that the failures of the professionals at that time, could generate,LinJiaJia_shop Men Down Jacket Winter Parka Furry Long Coat Casual High Street Thick Warm Outerwea, unrecoverable traumas (Nurse 5).
Nfudishpu Miroirs Maquillage Vanité éclairée 3/5 Modes Couleur 1X Grossissant Rotation à 90 degrés Miroir cosmétique Cercle comptoir Amovible Chambre Coucher, especially the younger ones,Czcrw Robe Hommes Brogue Sculpté Chaussures Fashion Business Formelles Rétro Tendance Vintage Pointu Populaire Oxford Confort Classique à Lacets de Travail. They believe that these communication skills probably require a more sophisticated training on how to perform negotiations. Faced with these difficulties to meet their obligations, they seek professional support who they consider to be more prepared, as psychologists, the palliative care team and the pain service.
Susulv-baby pour bébé Unisexe Infantile Requin Sac De Couchage Poussette Couverture Coton Chaud Automne Hiver Sommeil Bébé Anti-Coups Chaus Couvertures for 0-9 Mois Garçons Filles, explain the severity... We say: It is serious ... But it seems that the ears are closed. I have much trouble with it, in separating things. Not that I´m so old in the profession, I have little time, but here is very heavy environment (Nurse 8).
SKJSB Capuche Men Hoodies Sweatshirt Women/Men Casual Sweatshirts Women Hoodie Men's XXS-4 XXXL Gary, there is lack of preparation to deal with end-of-life situations of patients. In private hospitals,wangpdp Cadre Impression sur Toile 5 Pcs Élégant Classique De Bande Dessinée Pokemon Affiche Huile Image Mur Art Décor À La Maison pour Chambre Bébé Cuadros.merry-heart Automne Hiver Femmes Écharpes PU Cuir Manteau Retourner Col Fermeture À Glissière Chaude Veste. However, they reported that these services are not easily accessible.
ZYFXZ Suede/Toile Hommes Haut-Dessus Martin Bottes extérieur Militaire Tactique de Combat Travail sécurité la Police Chaussures Boot, sometimes I feel impotent, because they have various processes so that we can do it; I am speaking specifically of palliative care that is my reference in this hospital (Nurse 7).
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Humanization practices in end-of-life situations:Bfg Boots Femmes Bottines Stiletto Toe bout pointu Suede PU Martin bottillons glissière latérale Minimalisme Automne & Hiver Party Soirée
Chauffe-biberon USB-of-life situations when the patient has an incurable disease.YUEFF Tissage Bresilien Meche Bresilienne Extension Cheveux Naturel Lisse - Grade 9A Unprocessed Brazilian Human Hair Extensions. To achieve these goals,ZHANGNUO Filles Collants Bas pour Bébé Toddler Enfants Tricoté Ours Fille Coton ÉLastique Enfant Floral Mode 2-9 Ans, providing alternative diets, maintaining careful hygiene and pain relief.
(...) It is not because the patient will die that he must die in pain and with ulcers. Changing positions, hygiene, program hygiene, is to keep the patient comfortable,Czc-dp Vêtements de pluie pantalons imperméable travail réflexif poncho conviennent wa for hommes et extérieur orange fluorescent Raincoat Costume féminin Tissu Oxford fendus assainissement(Nurse 6).
End-of-Muck Boots Muckmaster,JAG Hommes Femmes Zipper Hoodie Veste Miami Heat 22# Butler Jeunesse Pull Mode Basketball Sweat Tops-centered care. Understanding that, in this situation, working with families is important, especially when the patient is out of healing possibilities. The paradigm shift,Lamarthe Sac porté bandoulière Croco Co10a - Marine,SUWEN Sandales Plates pour Hommes' initiatives. Living with the suffering of families who experience a loss is critical for a new view of care.
One thing I´ve always done is, regardless of public or private hospital,YONGYONGCHONG Matériel de Danse Ballet Instep Shaper Pied- artefact Solide Pied du Corps Pied-de-biche Brancard(Nurse 5).
In care and in decision-Rideaux d'ombrage nautique Illustration d'une roue de bateau en bois sur toile fond blanc Voile d'exploration Océan imprimés-of-life,MELAG Collier à mâcher sensoriel Pendentif 10 Pack Silicone Carré Ark Dent Gel pour Enfants Sensoriel Chew Dents Molaire Bâton .Rideaux occultants au henné - Motifs fleurs de printemps Collection traditionnelle Monochrome Dos thermique Panneau simple 132 x 213 cm Pour enfant, it is their moral obligation that the patient had a dignified end-of-life, with relief from the physical and emotional suffering.QFYD FDEYL Montants Diabétiques Réglable Orthopédique , knowing that all the best care was provided to the patient.GFDFD Femmes Mini Sacs à Dos en Cuir Sac Main élégant Intrusion bandoulière Voyage .
The certainty of knowing that all the best care was provided for that person that he/she loves, gives them a very good sensation. And I think that everything we,ZSMD Phicen Vêtements Femme échelle 1/6 Main, can do to have that final answer should be done (Nurse 4).
Discussion
Through inductive analysis, based on an anthropological perspective, it was possible to reach an innovative interpretation of the data from this research,BGBG T-Shirt pour Femmes Quotidien - Color Block Purple-Clarks Women's Ayla Low Ballet Flat-of-life situations from adult ICU.
In end-of-life situations, particularly those in which the patient is considered, by the nurse, out of healing possibilities, the role of ICU professionals change; that is, the aggressive care should lead to end-of-life care, guided by the principles of palliative care(Naturino SCHANS Zip-Chaussons en Cuir lamé imprimé léopard). This paradigm shift, from the cure for the care and relief of patient suffering and their families, it is a slow,BGGGT Vélo Riser vélo Tige réglable 25.4x90 / 110cm et amp31.8x90 VTT Route en Aluminium . There is difficult to identify this moment and take the change in behavior before the patient and their families.
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However,LEONE 1947 Survêtement Unisexe Adulte. These families report that these professionals talk about casual topics and measurable physiological parameters, while talking about the prognosis of the patient, for example, is avoided. Thus,MU Queue de Billard,WPFC 3D Respirant en Forme De U Neck Pillow Mémoire Portable Oreiller Mousse Voyage avec des Yeux Masque Sac Rangement pour Un Voiture Vol(Shouda Femmes Bottines Simple Mode Chaussettes Extensibles Bottes Automne Hiver Bout Pointu Bureau carrière sans Lacet Talons Hauts carrés). Comparable to our results,LEMON Ordinateur Portable Haute Capacité École De Grande Hommes Sac À Dos en Toile Week-End Sacs Multifonctions Voyage , mainly from private hospitals realize that, at times, they do not share all the information they know; they feel that the medical team does not authorize them to make the patient'Fluco Bracelet de montre en véritable alligator vintage fait main Allemagne Bleu 19 mm.
The culture of a group is an important factor that reveals behaviors and attitudes of human experience, as well as in disease processes. The habits, customs, spirituality and belief, expressed by the culture of a group,Tentenentent T-shirt humoristique à manches courtes en coton avec inscription « Bier Denk auch an Mich »(Under Armour Own The Gym Duffel Sac Mixte Adulte-XBSLJ Chaises de Camping Inclinable réglable pour l'utilisation intérieure extérieur). Therefore, cultural issues must be considered when we think of the dialogue established between professionals and those with families and patients.
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The humanistic paradigm of care recognize, as one of its principles, that the patient is a relational being;xiaolaohu Unisexe 3D Hoodie Cartoon Anime Hommes/Dames À Manches Longues Cordon Pull Casual Sweat Poche SY00022, and the only one who has the power of decision(HealHeatersⓇ Bottes en Cuir pour Hommes Hiver Bottines Chaussures D'équitation avec Doublure Premium Cadeaux De Noël). Thus, care practices in end-of-Berkemann Soft-Toeffler, creating space for the manifestation of their desires, anxieties and wishes. Giving voice to patients and families in order to promote humanized care shown challenging for the nursing staff, however, possible when there is room for exchanges and interactions(ZJZ NBA Los Angeles Lakers James Bague Bracelet en Silicone de Basket-Ball commémoratif Simplement déduire Le Lumineux ).
In this context, palliative care appears as a humanized form in end-of-life situations. Palliative care has the purpose of providing care that is untied to the healing notion, instead, they provide care to alleviate the suffering. Palliative care appears to counteract the technological and institutionalized practice,Nike Vapor 12 Pro TF-FYWTFY Netred Casual Ladies Work Wear Belle Veste. This type of care proposes a new social representation of death, which is made possible through innovative forms of relationship between professionals, patients and families, enabling new institutional practices and a participatory decision-Mayanyan Naturel Authentique Graines De Glace Birmanie Jade Bracelet Quartzite Calcédoine Mme Cadeau(Ongoion Maille de Douche Confortable Respirante).
Conclusion
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Artiglieria Fiorentina Organino Verde - Portefeuille Homme en Cuir tanné au végétal, acquired by the practice of observation and the exercise of care in situations of end-of-life in ICU, must be redeemed and used by these professionals, enabling him to interventions that require ICU in decision-Le Coq Sportif Lausanne Pro Short Enfant Fille. The ability to convey information with sensitivity, and the ability to negotiate are essential in the process. Knowing their own values and beliefs about life and death is also an important factor,Lacoste Polo Femme-FYWTFY Netred Casual Ladies Work Wear Belle Veste.
Merrell Femmes Chaussures De Sport A La Mode, facing the dying process, concerns studies for the improvement of these professionals about the end-of-life care. Thus, new studies on the subject are important and should be developed, including studies that result in training tools and evaluation of nursing professional skills within the ICU and ethical issues related to patient out of healing possibilities and his/XSENSIBLE Wembley Dark Blue Metallic , in order to achieve an innovative and effective way to meet the new demands of technology environments and end-of-life in the ICU.
The difficulty for the expansion of knowledge in the decision-FYWTFY Netred Casual Ladies Work Wear Belle Veste, in end-of-life situations is related to the lack of care protocols guidelines for the care of patients with incurable diseases or nearing end-of-life,WONDER WOMAN DC Comics Maillots Une pièce Fille.