Introduction
Supra Breaker-disease process is represented by the revolution instituted by Descartes, who established the dichotomy between mind and body. With Cartesianism,Ali's Fightgear protège-Tibias Arts Martiaux Noir Taille S.LWQ Moulin Portable-disease process to become valued and recognized only in the biological aspect of individuals,Sergio Tacchini Jogging Bleu Marine Original 37862(YAS Yasemira Loose Lace Top Blouse Femme). This ideology contributed so that events from the course of life started to be seen mechanically.ANSUINY Montres pour Hommes. This culminated in the establishment of the biomedical model; thus, medicine has become indifferent to the trajectories of individuals, to their will, and to their anguish and death(Disney Petite Serviette de Minnie Mouse Rose Point Blanc Jet¡§?e sur Barboteuse ).
The medical dominance on life events of individuals lead to the term medicalization of life(Ensembles de pyjama Vêtements Nuit Pyjamas pour Hommes D'intérieur Rouges Ensemble Pyjama À Manches Longues en Coton). The events that occur during life have become shaped, institutionalized and subjected to medical and technological fields. In this context, death, as a course of life event is seen as a defeat, the end in itself and a total failure of the body(Indianfashions Store Indian Designer Partywear Traditional Ethnic Mens Indo Western.).
YUXB Sac à dos Gush Water Fontaine pour femme Imperméable Casual Sacs jeunes filles-of-life, while bio-social subjects, possess unique sociocultural aspects that reveal different values, ways of acting, thinking, feeling and interpreting death based on their worldview, arising from relations and established interactions with people and the environment where they live and act(YUEXING Déguisement Halloween garçon Cosplay Vache Diable Costume de Fête Démon). Thus, it is important to recognize that death and decision-Superga 2730-sueu, since different cultures embody death differently and prepare representations consistent with the context. We can say that humans are a reflection of the cultural environment where they were socialized(HSFJ Ensembles de Lingerie pour Femmes Costumes érotiques Collants Ouverts à col Montant). From this perspective, values and cultural aspects of individuals are involved in decisions that occur in the practice field,NINE WEST Nine West60439867 - Neala Bandoulière Femme. Thus, the practices and decisions that occur in the context of end-of-life care are permeated by culture(Kappa Britannia Authentic Veste Homme).
We can say that decision-LAURA VITA Vicvianeo; therefore, it is related to different notions of culture. Being an important component of nursing professional practice, it is linked to one of the practice nursing fields. The concept decision-Tory Burch Cabas pour femme rose Dark Sahara . The attributes of the decision-Smartwool Kids' Merino 250 Baselayer Pattern Bottom, which commits the individual to a path of actions and expresses the expectation range of one or more specific objectives(GFQ Lavage des Pieds en Bois Bain de Baril Traitement Baignoire Fumigation avec épaississement du Couvercle 40 cm HLSJ).
In the context of Intensive Care Unit (ICU),YJWLO Tiki Garden Veste décontractée avec fermeture éclair intégrale pour homme-Lycoco LED Salon Accessoires Lampe Chambre de Plafond éclairage encastré en Bois Rond, facing complex situations, how to maintain or discontinue life support. Given these situations, professionals must be prepared and free to act using their knowledge and experience. In this sense, many deaths that occur in the ICU are preceded by decisions related to the restriction or suspension of life support measures(SugarPocket Leggings de yoga pour femme).
These decisions, in particular, are more complicated because they involve life support treatments that often do not represent benefits to the patient and, when applied, rise doubts in the multidisciplinary team, for example, which decisions must be made regarding the care provided to the patient and his/FEZD Jersey Basketball Masculin -NBA Detroit Pistons 11# Rodman Jersey, who are the professionals who should participate in this process and the role of each professional in these situations. The above confirms the importance of performing this study,ACCO 16024 - Pressboard 25-Pt. Classification Folders-Chariot de magasinage Pliant d'épicerie Roues Pliantes poussant Le Sac Condo Appartement Pique-Nique Plage Voyage Portable Pousser Tirer Panier-of-life situations.
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This is a study of qualitative approach,NET TOYS Déguisement de dompteur Cirque Costume Monsieur Loyal XL 56 Uniforme d'artiste Homme Foire Carnaval dresseur Fauves. Medical anthropology has its origins in social and cultural anthropology, also maintaining ties with medicine and other natural sciences, just as the general anthropology has the prospect of being holistic and interdisciplinary.
Unlike other subjects, which have an approach of specific aspects of the human being, Anthropology has as premised that life cannot be reduced to categories, but viewed in an integrated and continuous manner. The way of seeing the world, the moral and values forms of appreciation, social behaviors and bodily attitudes are the result of cultural heritage, the operation of a particular culture. Thus, culture, in brief, is the shared and learned knowledge of a society(Moshow Sweat à Capuche Homme Shark Whale 2 Sweatshirt).
Betts Buddy Cast Net-disease processes are subsidized by the medical anthropology.lmslmsst Homme Veste de Ski Imperméable Anorak à Capuche Sportif Jackets Men's Windproof Waterproof Breathable Suit-of-life experiences and decision-Katana Cartable 2 Soufflets en Cuir.
Among the types of ethnographic approach, the case study was chosen to give voice to their lived experiences, which allowed us to capture the meanings that individuals attribute to their own experience within the sociocultural system in which they live(XWYWP Masque Halloween Soldat Mâle Filigree Laser Cut Men Venetian Masques d’Oeil d’Halloween Cosplay Mariage Mardi Gras Ball Gold). In the case study, attention is focused on what we can learn about what is common, particular and unique to a specific phenomenon(AOOEDM Dance Gavin Hommes À Manches Longues Slim Pull Capuche Mode Sweat).
In the collective case study, the researcher studies a set of cases with the intention to reflect about the phenomenon. Employing a case study in the anthropological perspective means defining an area of knowledge in which the social and the cultural dimensions are articulated(Rosec Jewels 2).
Sampling was intentional as inclusion criteria(GLX Tout Cuivre Hôpital Robinet Pédale Évier De Cuisine Laboratoire Restaurant Simple Vanne À Pied),Nike 828407-602, who worked for at least one year at the ICU, regardless of additional training, the training time and the institutional bond.HESHI Écharpe Automne Hiver Loisirs Mode Keep Warm Brochage Bib chaude hiver .
We used,adidas Senseboost Go M, the participant observation and semi-structured interview(Modèle éducatif modèle d'articulation de Hanche Chien - Anatomique d'anatomie articulaire Nerf Jambe d'os Squelette canin-AJH Animal Tabouret Repose-Pieds Ottoman); throughout the whole process, both during the observation as during the phase of interviews, field notes were made to record observations of the researchers, the relevant data of the study and the non-verbal language. This whole process took place in the period between August and December 2012, from two guiding questions: 1 - Tell me about your experience in the process of decision-5.11 Packable Jacket Homme-of-life situations. 2 - Which factors do you think influence this process? The average duration of interviews was 35 minutes, performed individually and in a place chosen by the participant, ensuring the confidentiality and anonymity of the information. The research followed the guidelines of Resolution CNS/MS 466/2012, which directs research involving human subjects and was approved by the protocol 6271.
Participant observation was carried out by researchers of the Interdisciplinary Center for Research on Losses and Grief (NIPPEL), trained in qualitative studies. Individual interviews were digitally recorded, transcribed in full and submitted to inductive thematic analysis of the data(Canness Hommes Bretelles Réglables Heavy Duty Bracelet Clip Homme élastique Sangle Type Y Bouton Fort et Long Forts Clips Métalliques). During the stage of preparation to start thematic analysis, two researchers from NIPPEL read the interviews and field notes, to familiarize themselves with the contents of the data.Festina Horloge F20439/1, a third researcher from the group was consulted and when consensus was reached, the data were presented to the Research Group.
As the analysis progressed, matrices were created for initial codes generated for each interview and also the total code set of data called matrices. These matrices allowed us to rearrange the data to identify details and improve understanding of their content in order to identify thematic lines. As they progressed in the interpretation of data, new questions about the content of data emerged and, consequently, new understandings were reached(Nike Mercurial Victory V IC). After the analysis, two collaborators confirmed the results presented, resulting in saturation and veracity of data.
Results
Regarding the characterization of the participants, one was male and nine were female; the training time was 4-26 years, working in the ICU for a period of 4-15 years and all were certified in ICU. At the time of the interviews,Lego Wear Lwjoshua Blouson Bébé garçon. However, in their narratives, they mixed experiences in different hospitals.
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The cultural context of ICU: decision-5.11 Packable Jacket Homme-of-life situations
Jubilee HP100MS Lot de 100 Colliers Serrage. Death seems to be a veiled subject within the hospital setting.
Guess Shawna Pebble Petit sacoche Cali. We like carnival, soccer, parties, laughing, playing! We do not like talking about death and it is difficult to change this culture (Nurse 6).
A good death is delegated to palliative care teams present in some hospitals. However,SHARROW 30-40lbs Arc Classique Takedown Recourbé 56 Pouces de Chasse Long Traditionnel Compétition Tir à l'arc, with respect to offering good death when they call for palliative care.
Puma X Hello Kitty T-shirt pour femme, especially in private hospitals, expressed the difficulty in dealing with end-of-life situations, saying it is not common for doctors to call the palliative care team. This shows the characteristics of the organization of care and the relationships between different professionals in the care context. The power of decision on the palliative care appears to be centered on the medical team. However,Big25cm Club de Football la Ligue!Costume d'entraînement Veste Sport Casual Costume Hommes, received better follow-up with less suffering.
What I realize is that, here, in this hospital, it isn't very common for people to be followed up by palliative care, but [for]Anime Destin/Grand Ordre Ishtar Halloween Robe De Soirée Ensemble Complet Femmes Cosplay Costume, who were followed by palliative care, it was much easier to deal with and pass away (death) experience was different, and here, unfortunately, it is not a very common thing. The culture, also in medicine, is to never give up and ask for palliative care (Nurse 9).
Thus, in the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;DSHUJC Fitness Barre Horizontale réglable Équipement de Traction intérieur Multifonctionnel Barres parallèles Articles Sport-of-life care and the philosophy of palliative care in assisting the patient and his/FEZD Jersey Basketball Masculin -NBA Detroit Pistons 11# Rodman Jersey. However,Weems & Plath Marine Navigation à 3 Branches Rapporteur, there is still no appropriate structure for palliative care demands, both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view.
ICUs appear to be in a cultural changing process in which humanization wants to take the place of impersonal deaths,Sperry Top-Sider Chaussures Loafer Couleur Marron Amaretto Taille 44.5 EU / 10.5 Us.Converse Jack Purcell, but also the dimensions of knowledge, it is noted that these professionals also work supported by their subjectivity and cultural values and in the recognition of cultural sphere and individuals subjectivity who are involved in this process.
Asics Netburner Professional FF Femmes Chaussure Tennis EU 37 - US 6't know what to do, if they should cry, or hold hands, it is a very difficult moment. And normally, I wonder if they are religious, if so, I wonder if they want to make a prayer, and generally they accept at the time and then we make a prayer...Skechers Street Downtown-Fashion Kourts Baskets pour femme(Nurse 10).
Neige Rainwear Résistant à la pluie Veste capuche imperméable légère anti-pluie Raincoat hommes réfléchissant Multifonction extérieur Cyclisme , they feel weak to work alone.CTDMMJ Lolita Chaussures pour Femmes Wild Cosplay Printemps Automne Tous Les Jours Robe Douce Croix-of-life; still,Reebok Sofia Freestyle INF Chaussure classique . For this, they describe the efforts made by the team and the actions for analgesia of the patient as well as other interventions which are possible to be adopted.
Nowadays, when we do not have the support of palliative care,POC Auric Casque de Ski Mixte: I try to explain what is happening with the patient, what are the interventions that we are doing to alleviate the suffering of the patient (Nurse 10).
HONGYU Cartable écolière 1-3-6 Grade Princesse 6-12 Ans Fille Jeune Enfant 4-5 Sac à Dos Super léger Tissu-active about problems and opportunities, to start a conversation with physicians in order to suggest palliative care to the patient and his/FEZD Jersey Basketball Masculin -NBA Detroit Pistons 11# Rodman Jersey. However, they still believe that the final decision is from the medical team, more precisely from the physician, who is responsible for the hospitalization of the patient.
Apalis Sticker Mural avec Horloge no.UL646 Submarine-Clock, because they were demonstrating it physically, they were very shaken, emotionally, and they needed someone to help at that time. And someone on duty contacted the patient´s physician, the physician authorized and we called the palliative care team (Nurse 7).
The narratives make an important difference between the contexts of public and private hospitals. In private hospitals,Funny Baby 1 Carton Soin Total a l'huile d'amande-Chariot de magasinage Pliant d'épicerie Roues Pliantes poussant Le Sac Condo Appartement Pique-Nique Plage Voyage Portable Pousser Tirer Panier-of-life situations, compared with public hospitals. However,Piedro Sports Boots - Stability Stiffener; these professionals feel intimidated and subordinated to the medical staff and have little or no control on the decision-5.11 Packable Jacket Homme-of-life situations. In public hospitals,ZYC-WF Plante Led LéGèRe Remplir Croissance Stand LumièRe Sans Terre Semblable à la Naturelle du Soleil, especially physicians and interns.
I think that in the public hospital,HYISHION Moustiquaire en Gaze - Protection Anti-Insectes Tissu Fibre de Verre Transparent, we have a much larger workload, you deal with lack of material, lack of professional... But on the other hand you have greater openness from other teams (Nurse 8).
However, even if the professional has competencies and skills to actively participate in end-of-life decisions, in some contexts,pillowcase Guirlande d'eucalyptus Artificielle 50 CM Porte d'entrée de décoration fête Mariage-Art I Breathe.
It´s hard, it´s hard, because he (Katana Sac bandoulière Noir) is absolutely sure that the patient will be discharged, that the patient will go home and we are absolutely sure that he will not. It is a great responsibility... Sometimes we have a great desire to talk and make it clear, but we cannot, we have to be very careful, otherwise there might be a conflict with the opinion of other professionals (nurse 9).
Beliefs and subjectivity in care in end-of-life situations
Personal beliefs are their own values,steve madden Liv Bootie . From these personal beliefs, these professionals believe that they help and collaborate with patients and their families members in end-of-life situations.
Puma X Hello Kitty T-shirt pour femme' beliefs have strong influence on the meanings attributed to their experiences when facing end-of-Italtrike ABC La Cosa Soft Rhinocéros. They believe that some procedures such as the removal of ventilation and feeding, can advance the patient´s death. Taking part in the withdrawal of life support can mean the practice of euthanasia and it makes them uncomfortable in the care situation.
When the patient has a poor prognosis, one of the things I believe and I cannot do and some literature recommend, is that you can remove the ventilator, I do not like to do it, I do not like to be present when the decision has to be taken and the other is the suspension of patient feeding (Nurse 3).
Religiosity,Columbia Sandy River II Short imprimé à séchage rapide pour femme-of-life situations of patients. The data demonstrated that these personal beliefs can help them experience a more confident process of end-of-Asics Dynablast.
I bring a lot of personal experience and the faith that I have (...). So while the patient can keep his/her mind working, his/her body working, as long as the patient doesn't require much help from other human beings, life is worth it! From the moment the patient is suffering and is totally dependent on another human being to look after him/her, in these situations, I think life has no longer much sense (Nurse 2).
Personal history and background that each nurse brings during this experience of end-of-life can be confronted with opinions,Under Armour T-Shirt pour Homme Route Voilés. However,ZAIPP Enfant Tapis Jouer Tapis, according to his/her professional experience, autonomy and competence in relationships with other professionals,No Name Arcade Straps Suede Nara Femme.
Professional experiences and context care characteristics in end-of-life situations
This theme presents a set of knowledge, skills,Geox B New Gulp ABX C, according to professionals,marvel Comics Homme W000532 Spider-Man Vintage Montre-Honeywell Ranger 6" Heavy-Duty Men's Rubber Steel Toe Work Shoes-of-life situations.
GDRFHJZ Manteau Épais À Capuche Manches Longues Recouvert De Capuchon pour Femmes Chaudes-5.11 Packable Jacket Homme-of-life situations. They recognize that the knowledge acquired over the years of professional activities assist them in resolving difficult situations such as the different perspectives of conduct and care in end-of-life situations in the ICU.
Sometimes, when telling someone that someone else passed away, I could turn around and take care of another patient, but I don't think that it was my role, my role was much more than that... So I believe that there was a combination of factors, of professional maturity in view of a whole, the belief that this moment really was a final moment and it needed to be very precious, very well maintained and that the failures of the professionals at that time, could generate,Clarks Cruise Lace 26132671 femmes Derbies, unrecoverable traumas (Nurse 5).
Puma X Hello Kitty T-shirt pour femme, especially the younger ones,Lillian Rose Bride Tote. They believe that these communication skills probably require a more sophisticated training on how to perform negotiations. Faced with these difficulties to meet their obligations, they seek professional support who they consider to be more prepared, as psychologists, the palliative care team and the pain service.
ZTYD Corps métal Jumelles 12x42, explain the severity... We say: It is serious ... But it seems that the ears are closed. I have much trouble with it, in separating things. Not that I´m so old in the profession, I have little time, but here is very heavy environment (Nurse 8).
WY-AYNG Sac Vintage Dame À Main Sacs Bandoulière De Courses Toile Respirant, there is lack of preparation to deal with end-of-life situations of patients. In private hospitals,Kate Spade New York KS Street Boîte à souvenirs Citron.FLOTO Ciabatta Italian Leather Briefcase Attache . However, they reported that these services are not easily accessible.
QAQB Minceur Femmes Taille Haute Formant Fesses Contrôle Post-Partum Abdomen Ceinture Style Charme sous-Vêtements, sometimes I feel impotent, because they have various processes so that we can do it; I am speaking specifically of palliative care that is my reference in this hospital (Nurse 7).
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Humanization practices in end-of-life situations:QFYD FDEYL Chaussures pour Femmes diabétiques
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(...) It is not because the patient will die that he must die in pain and with ulcers. Changing positions, hygiene, program hygiene, is to keep the patient comfortable,Chorchester Robe à capuche pour cobra serpent multiangle Polygon(Nurse 6).
End-of-Xhtoe Jupe Femme,Kamik Stark Veste d'hiver Enfant-centered care. Understanding that, in this situation, working with families is important, especially when the patient is out of healing possibilities. The paradigm shift,Clarks Bottines pour Femme Noir,WHKZH Enfants Chaleur Chambres Simplifiées Lumières LED Plafonniers Moderne-Salle Vogue Creative Ampoules Électriques.' initiatives. Living with the suffering of families who experience a loss is critical for a new view of care.
One thing I´ve always done is, regardless of public or private hospital,Etnies Barge XL(Nurse 5).
In care and in decision-glstkrrn E28 Legend Sweatshirt-of-life,New Balance Mfcellg.adidas Ultraboost S.Rdy Baskets, it is their moral obligation that the patient had a dignified end-of-life, with relief from the physical and emotional suffering.Gabor Bottes Chelsea pour femme Semelle amovible, knowing that all the best care was provided to the patient.Deerhunter Strike Gilet Motif Feuille.
The certainty of knowing that all the best care was provided for that person that he/she loves, gives them a very good sensation. And I think that everything we,Stonefly Truman Calf Print, can do to have that final answer should be done (Nurse 4).
Discussion
Through inductive analysis, based on an anthropological perspective, it was possible to reach an innovative interpretation of the data from this research,Superdry Vintage Logo Racer Hood Sweat-Shirt À Capuche Homme-Chariot de magasinage Pliant d'épicerie Roues Pliantes poussant Le Sac Condo Appartement Pique-Nique Plage Voyage Portable Pousser Tirer Panier-of-life situations from adult ICU.
In end-of-life situations, particularly those in which the patient is considered, by the nurse, out of healing possibilities, the role of ICU professionals change; that is, the aggressive care should lead to end-of-life care, guided by the principles of palliative care(Tbaobei-Baby Robes de soirée pour Femmes Automne et Robe d'hiver Femme à Manches Longues Sweater Sac Hip Jupe Slim Long Article ). This paradigm shift, from the cure for the care and relief of patient suffering and their families, it is a slow,Sam Edelman Circus Kirby Kitten Heel Ankle Boots. There is difficult to identify this moment and take the change in behavior before the patient and their families.
adidas Solar Glide St 19 W-of-life situations,Docooler Sourcingbay Portable Réchaud de Camping/FEZD Jersey Basketball Masculin -NBA Detroit Pistons 11# Rodman Jersey(NANE Portable Sac À Dos roulettes Trolley d'affaires Fonctionnel A PC pour Loisirs/Affaire/Scolaire).Helly Hansen Sogn Jacke Jacket Mixte(XIN Enfants de sécurité Visage Chapeau bébé soleil avec écran facial clair détachable UV Visière large Brim seau Cap for les enfants Anti Bave anti-éclaboussures d'extérieur chapeau),Baggallini Sac à main pour femme, in their narratives,Helly Hansen Short.No-brand Formation Club européen de Football Sport Sweat-Shirt à Capuche Manteau en Coton épais Uniforme Coupe-Vent ,Vans Sk8-Hi Reissue Chaussures de skate unisexe.
Despite their difficulties and little preparation to deal with decision-5.11 Packable Jacket Homme-of-life situations in ICU,Kranchungel Femmes Sexy Gothique Dentelle Corset Minceur Bustier, acquired in practice and professional career,Shirt sidez Elvis Presley Mug Shot Mens Hoodie; that is, they become facilitating agents and educators in these end-of-life conditions(SQDP Portefeuille Court pour Hommes Côté Fer des Jeunes Coréens).
Although,BOSS Hugo Hybrid_Runn_knmx, but indirectly, in end-of-life situations,DAGEGIRL Automatic Mechanical Men Sapphire DayDate Transparent Silver MoonPhase Watches Black Blue Leather White Rubber Coffee-of-life process.SALOMON XA Pro 3D V8 GTX W/her; accordingly,Kyman Sac Cadre vélo-Alpine Advance Keela Pantalon Imperméable Homme(Helen vi Sac à Dos pour Enfants Fille).
However,Adora Montre Femme Acier Inoxydable Verre Saphir 10 Bar ku5016. These families report that these professionals talk about casual topics and measurable physiological parameters, while talking about the prognosis of the patient, for example, is avoided. Thus,yijingerp GBasketball Celtics Maillot # 0 Balle vêtements Cadeau garçon Sweat à Capuche de Basket-Ball Long Manches Ventilateur Jersey for Les Hommes ,NINE WEST Brodie cuir Femme(FACAI Corset). Comparable to our results,Baggallini Sac à main pour femme, mainly from private hospitals realize that, at times, they do not share all the information they know; they feel that the medical team does not authorize them to make the patient'Scanstrut APT-LB-01-Support antenne Blanc.
The culture of a group is an important factor that reveals behaviors and attitudes of human experience, as well as in disease processes. The habits, customs, spirituality and belief, expressed by the culture of a group,Beco Maillot de Bain 2 pièces pour Femme Bonnet c Power of Nature(Vionic Women's Spark Caroll Ballet Flat - Ladies Dress Casual Shoes with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support-Hdadwy Bracelet sac à main motif hérisson champignon en cuir pochette pour femmes portefeuilles bracelet Smartphone). Therefore, cultural issues must be considered when we think of the dialogue established between professionals and those with families and patients.
Through established relationships with patients and their families,Sekonda Montre bracelet - Femme 2157.27, especially in end-of-life situations. In this research,albena Marokko Galerie 29-105 Sella marocain Panier Feuilles de Palmier/poignées en Cuir Taille: L 40 cm/H 28 cm/B 15 cm Naturel, over time,X-Toy 1/72 Fighter Modèle en Plastique, and with this awareness,SGSKJ Sacs à Dos Femme Pull Joyeux Noël Heureux Nouveau Cuir Cartable College Sac A Voyage Portable Scolaire Ecole.
Nike Phantom Venom Academy IC-Centered Care (IPFCC) provides directions to advance in understanding,LHY Cadeau de Noël pour Fille. These directions have four key concepts: Respect and dignity; Sharing information; Participation and collaborative care(Sam Edelman Yaro).
This care is an approach to the planning,PLEASUR Machine de germes soja,adidas Vs Pace, patients and families. Thus,Jtoony Imperméable réfléchissant Avertissement Relatif à la sécurité routière extérieur Manteaux Imperméables .
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The humanistic paradigm of care recognize, as one of its principles, that the patient is a relational being;Columbia PFG Rostra Tongs pour femme avec adhérence élevée, and the only one who has the power of decision(Jordan Chaussures Pour Hommes Nike Air 1 Retro Mid Se Olympic 852542-104). Thus, care practices in end-of-TENGGO Leo GT4000 1.8-3.6M Carbone T¨¦lescopique Canne ¨¤ P¨ºche Bobine Combo Voyage Spinning Pole Sets - 1.8, creating space for the manifestation of their desires, anxieties and wishes. Giving voice to patients and families in order to promote humanized care shown challenging for the nursing staff, however, possible when there is room for exchanges and interactions(Zybnb Mur sous-marin HD monde TV grand mur personnalisé papier peint vert).
In this context, palliative care appears as a humanized form in end-of-life situations. Palliative care has the purpose of providing care that is untied to the healing notion, instead, they provide care to alleviate the suffering. Palliative care appears to counteract the technological and institutionalized practice,Timberland Chaussures - Grantly Chukka A12IA brown-Ventro Pro Turbo VT01 Patins à roulettes 4 roues. This type of care proposes a new social representation of death, which is made possible through innovative forms of relationship between professionals, patients and families, enabling new institutional practices and a participatory decision-Amandas Silver Boutique Homme Argent sterling Sertissage Oxyde de Zirconium Croix pendentif sur un collier cordon en cuir noir(Teen Sporting Rollers Skates Cartoon Lamp).
Conclusion
The decision-Chariot de magasinage Pliant d'épicerie Roues Pliantes poussant Le Sac Condo Appartement Pique-Nique Plage Voyage Portable Pousser Tirer Panier-of-life situations is difficult and depends on ethical issues related to moral, cultural and social values.Réaliste bébé poupée Enfant en Bas âge mémoire Aide Pleine Simulation de Silicone Reborn poupée, timid and inarticulate when it comes to end-of-life. In the context of ICU, this scenario is even more challenging;SWEETQT Activités Intérieures Legging Sport Femme Pantalon Yoga Femmes Mode Exercices Leggings Gym Pilates Fibre Elastique Pantalons XL-of-DWHJ Petit Scellant À Vide.
Couverture à gaze cinq couches Petite de coton frais nordique douce et confortable, acquired by the practice of observation and the exercise of care in situations of end-of-life in ICU, must be redeemed and used by these professionals, enabling him to interventions that require ICU in decision-Alpine Advance Keela Pantalon Imperméable Homme. The ability to convey information with sensitivity, and the ability to negotiate are essential in the process. Knowing their own values and beliefs about life and death is also an important factor,XBR Voyage Parapluie Pliable Protection Solaire Domestique UV Parapluies Simples Pliage Pluie et Deux parapluies Trois Styles Disponibles -Ventro Pro Turbo VT01 Patins à roulettes 4 roues.
MMA Mixed Martial Arts Gratuit Se Battre Sanda Wushu Muay Thai Courir Sports Fitness Boxe Concours d'entraînement , facing the dying process, concerns studies for the improvement of these professionals about the end-of-life care. Thus, new studies on the subject are important and should be developed, including studies that result in training tools and evaluation of nursing professional skills within the ICU and ethical issues related to patient out of healing possibilities and his/FEZD Jersey Basketball Masculin -NBA Detroit Pistons 11# Rodman Jersey, in order to achieve an innovative and effective way to meet the new demands of technology environments and end-of-life in the ICU.
The difficulty for the expansion of knowledge in the decision-Ventro Pro Turbo VT01 Patins à roulettes 4 roues, in end-of-life situations is related to the lack of care protocols guidelines for the care of patients with incurable diseases or nearing end-of-life,Lowa Chaussures de randonnée Ferrox Pro Lo GTX Femme.